Tamalkhani Syammaun
University of Muhammadiyah Aceh

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THE UTILIZATION OF USED DRUMS AS TRASH CANS IN BUENG VILLAGE, JANTHO ACEH BESAR Tamalkhani Syammaun; Hafnidar A. Rani; Lukmana Umara Diwa; Junaidi Junaidi; Yudi Irawan; Nazar Iqbal Perdana
ABDIMU: Jurnal Pengabdian Muhammadiyah Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Vol 1, No 2, Desember (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/abdimu.v1i2.1118

Abstract

Garbage is goods derived from human activities that are no longer used, either unused or discarded. Good waste management not only makes the environment clean and healthy, but can also improve the community's economy. Bueng Village is one of the villages in the Jantho City District, Aceh Besar Regency which is classified as underdeveloped according to the Village Development Index and classified as underdeveloped according to the Village Development Index. The livelihoods of the people in Gampong Bueng are mostly farmers, because this village is located in the mountains and filled with rice fields. The problem that occurs in Bueng Village is that there is no garbage disposal area, so a lot of garbage is thrown carelessly around the location and causes an unpleasant odor. Therefore, there is a need for a garbage disposal site that can make it easier for the surrounding community to dispose of waste in its place. So the potential for used drums is very interesting to function as a high-value trash can both from an aesthetic and economical point of view. In addition to having the advantage of a strong base material, used drums have sufficient volume. The purpose of making this trash can is to minimize waste in Bueng Village. With the trash can, there will be public awareness to collect garbage and dispose of garbage in its place so that the environment is clean and free from disease.Keywords: Used drums, environment, garbage
COMMUNITY-DRIVEN INNOVATION: COCONUT SHELL CHARCOAL AND STYROFOAM IN POROUS ASPHALT MIXTURES. INOVASI BERBASIS MASYARAKAT: ARANG TEMPURUNG KELAPA DAN STYROFOAM DALAM CAMPURAN ASPAL PORUS Tamalkhani Syammaun; Fatimah Azzahra; Emmi Suryani Nasution; Ilham Aksal; Siti Nurhilani
ABDIMU: Jurnal Pengabdian Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/abdimu.v3i2.1903

Abstract

The Ingin Jaya District in Aceh Besar Regency has an area of 2,434 hectares. One of the villages in the Ingin Jaya District is Teubang Phui Village, located 11.5 km from the University of Muhammadiyah Aceh. In this village, there is one medium-sized small industry that will be a partner, namely Naturi Alam Semesta, which produces coconut shell charcoal. Coconut shell charcoal powder contains silica as a reinforcement for asphalt mixtures. Porous asphalt is an asphalt mixture with a uniform aggregate gradation, where the percentage of coarse aggregate is higher than fine aggregate. This gradation has large voids that weaken the interlocking of aggregates and make it easily detachable, resulting in a shorter service life compared to conventional asphalt mixtures. The stability of porous asphalt mixtures depends on the quality of asphalt as the binding material for aggregates, so high-quality modified asphalt is required for porous asphalt mixtures. One technology developed to improve the quality of asphalt as a binding material is modifying additional materials using residual or waste materials. Testing of test specimens includes the Marshall parameter, asphalt flow down, Cantabro loss, and permeability, with a total of 75 test specimens carried out in the Civil Engineering Laboratory of the University of Muhammadiyah Aceh. The urgent problem faced by the partner at this time is the lack of human resources and not having a charcoal crushing machine. The aim is to empower the surrounding community as partner human resources and introduce technology to the partner for the processing of coconut shell charcoal into powder that can be used as a filler, thereby increasing productivity and meeting market demand. The stages in implementing technology dissemination activities to partners and the community are identifying coconut production, coconut shell needs, technology for the crushing and mixing processes required. Keywords: Porous asphalt mixture; Coconut shell charcoal powder; Styrofoam.