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All Journal JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK Journal of Industrial Relations Studies
Julius Caesar Transon Simorangkir
Universitas Pelita Bangsa
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences

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Kebebasan Berserikat sebagai Prinsip Fundamental dalam Dinamika Hubungan Industrial di Indonesia Ilham Firmansyah; Rizqy Rahmansyah; Cindy Gracella Hutabarat; Rismanro Simatupang; Julius Caesar Transon Simorangkir
Journal of Industrial Relations Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Industrial Relations Studies Januari 2026
Publisher : DPPM Universitas Pelita Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37366/jirs.v2i1.6433

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the freedom of association as a fundamental right within industrial relations in Indonesia. It highlights the application of this right as guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Law No. 13 of 2003 on Manpower, Law No. 21 of 2000 on Trade Unions/Labor Unions, and the ILO Convention No. 87 of 1948 on Freedom of Association and Protection of the Right to Organize. Using a normative juridical approach, this research examines the effectiveness of legal protection for workers against discriminatory practices such as union busting, which refers to systematic efforts by companies to obstruct the establishment or activities of labor unions. The results show that although the right to organize is legally guaranteed, its implementation remains weak due to inadequate law enforcement and unequal power relations between workers and employers. Therefore, stronger labor supervision, firm legal sanctions, and the empowerment of labor unions are required to realize fair and democratic industrial relations
Peran Serikat Pekerja dalam mendukung Produktivitas Perusahaan Melalui Hubungan Industrial yang Harmonis Septian Juliansyah; Silfanny Alvionita; Vina Mardhotillah; Delis Apriyani; Julius Caesar Transon Simorangkir
Journal of Industrial Relations Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Industrial Relations Studies April 2026
Publisher : DPPM Universitas Pelita Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37366/jirs.v2i2.6439

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of labor unions’ roles on company productivity within the context of Industrial Relations Court (PHI) decisions. Labor unions hold a strategic position as representatives of workers’ interests in advocating for their rights and welfare through mechanisms regulated under Law Number 21 of 2000 concerning Labor Unions. The research employs a normative juridical method with a descriptive-analytical approach, utilizing literature studies, statutory analysis, and examination of relevant PHI decisions. The findings indicate that the active and constructive role of labor unions can positively influence productivity through effective communication, collective bargaining, and participation in tripartite institutions. However, when unions misuse their functions or when industrial relations become disharmonious, negative impacts such as decreased efficiency, conflict, and strikes may occur
Tinjauan Yuridis Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian Menjadi Perumahan Berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kota Bekasi Nomor 3 Tahun 2025 Tentang Perizinan Pemanfaatan Ruang Irah Nur Khasanah; Julius Caesar Transon Simorangkir
JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA Vol 4 No 5 (2026): Oktober
Publisher : Kampus Akademik Publiser

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jipm.v4i5.3056

Abstract

Growing population numbers and rising demand for housing in Bekasi City have given rise to a recurring spatial-planning issue: agricultural land being converted for residential use. Legal instruments are therefore needed to keep space utilization aligned with the spatial plan without sacrificing the protection owed to farmland. This article sets out to examine how such conversion is governed under Bekasi City Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2025 on Space Utilization Licensing, and to assess how that regulation actually operates on the ground. An empirical-normative juridical method was applied, drawing together a statutory, a conceptual, and an empirical approach. Legal materials were gathered through documentary and library-based research covering statutes, regulations, books, journal articles, and official records connected to spatial management in Bekasi City; these materials were then examined qualitatively and descriptively by weighing the written rules against how they are applied in practice. Findings indicate that farmland conversion into housing falls under four licensing instruments for space utilization: Conformity of Space Utilization Activities (KKPR), Environmental Approval, Building Approval (PBG), and the Certificate of Functional Suitability (SLF). From a juridical standpoint, Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2025 lays out a clear legal foundation for licensing as well as for the supervision and control of spatial use. Its practical effectiveness, however, cannot yet be fully gauged, since the regulation only recently took effect and no officially recorded instance of farmland-to-housing conversion has occurred under it so far. Even so, the continued discovery of unlicensed building and space-use violations suggests that oversight and preventive measures still require strengthening, so that spatial use throughout Bekasi City remains consistent with both statutory requirements and the spatial plan.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP PUTUSAN KASASI TENTANG WANPRESTASI DALAM PERJANJIAN JUAL BELI TANAH ( Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 2004 K/Pdt/2025 ) Abu Bakar Sidik; Julius Caesar Transon Simorangkir
JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): Oktober
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jmia.v3i5.12541

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah dasar pertimbangan hukum yang diterapkan oleh Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Barat, Pengadilan Tinggi Jakarta, Jungto Mahkamah Agung Putusan Nomor 2004 K/Pdt/2025 dalam menyelesaikan perkara jual beli tanah antara Michel Christopel dan Riani Firmansya, sekaligus menganalisis pengaruh Putusan Mahkamah Agung terhadap jaminan kepastian hukum dalam perjanjian jual beli tanah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Yuridis Normatif dengan pendekatan Perundang-Undangan, Jurnal-Jurnal, Pendapat Ahli Hukum Bidang Perdata dan Pendekatan Kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Mahkamah Agung menyatakan Terguagat I (Riani Firmansya) telah melakukan perbuatan wanprestasi karena lalai memenuhi kewajiban yaitu gagal dalam menyelesaikan pembayaran jual beli bangunan dan tanah sebagaimana tercantum dalam Surat Perjanjian Jual Beli. Putusan tersebut menegaskan bahwa SPJB yang dibuat secara sah di hadapan kedua belah pihak memiliki kekuatan hukum yang mengikat serta memberikan perlindungan kepada pihak yang beritikad baik, mengakibatkan peralihan hak tanggungan tanpa prosedur hukum yang tidak jelas secara hukum, dinyaatakan cacat hukum, tidak sah dan tidak mengikat serta berkekuatan hukum didalaam Akta Jual Beli (AJB), tidak dilakukan pengukuran dan luas penunjukan batas-batas atas obyek sengketa tersebut, Dampak dari putusan ini memperkuat penerapan asas pacta sunt servanda serta meningkatkan kepastian hukum dalam praktik transaksi jual beli tanah di Indonesia.
PERLINDUNGAN DATA PRIBADI PENGGUNA PAYLATER DALAM MEKANISME PENILAIAN KREDIT OTOMATIS PADA PLATFORM E-COMMERCE Javanes Abudzar Faqih Al Gibran; Julius Caesar Transon Simorangkir
JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA Vol 4 No 5 (2026): Oktober
Publisher : Kampus Akademik Publiser

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jipm.v4i5.3109

Abstract

, Within the E-Commerce ecosystem, PayLater services depend substantially on automated credit scoring mechanisms that handle users' personal data. Although such algorithm-driven systems can render decisions instantly without human involvement, this very feature gives rise to significant legal concerns, given that the underlying data processing lacks transparency and may disregard data subjects' rights, it conversely raises serious legal issues due to its opaque data processing, which potentially neglects the rights of data subjects. This study aims to examine how Indonesian positive law regulates the personal data protection of users within such automated credit scoring systems, and to formulate the legal protection that PayLater users ought to receive. To examine these issues, this study employs a normative legal research method with statutory, conceptual, and analytical approaches. The collected primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials are subsequently analyzed using a qualitative method. The results of the study conclude that existing regulations, particularly Law Number 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection and Law Number 19 of 2016 on Electronic Information and Transactions, have not specifically and comprehensively regulated the accountability of this automated credit scoring, leaving it vulnerable to violations of transparency and consent principles. Therefore, a dual-aspect legal protection model is required. Preventively, operators must obtain valid consent, implement algorithmic transparency, limit data usage, and conduct regular system audits. Repressively, injured users may pursue legal remedies through lawsuits for unlawful acts, breach of contract, or consumer rights violations under Law Number 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection.
Co-Authors Abu Bakar Sidik Cindy Gracella Hutabarat Delis Apriyani Ilham Firmansyah Irah Nur Khasanah Javanes Abudzar Faqih Al Gibran Rismanro Simatupang Rizqy Rahmansyah Septian Juliansyah Silfanny Alvionita Vina Mardhotillah