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All Journal Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation
M. Aqim Adlan
Universitas Islam Negeri Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Realization of Zakat as A Form of Social Justice in the Perspective of Muhammad Iqbal Reni Waningsih; Rokhmat Subagiyo; M. Aqim Adlan
Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation
Publisher : Ravine Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58860/ijari.v2i1.43

Abstract

The problem that occurs in the distribution of zakat is poverty data, which can hinder the process of zakat distribution, causing individuals who are not eligible to receive zakat to feel a lack of social justice. Social justice in Islam, especially through the concept of zakat, is a crucial focus for Muhammad Iqbal. Zakat is not just a ritual obligation but also an instrument to reduce social injustice and strengthen societal solidarity. Iqbal sees it as a practical step to create a more just and balanced society, viewing zakat as a moral and social foundation. This writing aims to explore the realization of zakat as a manifestation of social justice from the perspective of Muhammad Iqbal. The research approach used in this study is qualitative, employing a literature review method to gather data from various sources such as books such as the book “Introduction to Islamic Economics and History of Islamic Economics”, and International journals, sinta 2 and sinta 5, which are relevant to the research as well as other sources that can support the research. The method used in this research involves the analysis of several articles. The results of the research indicate that, according to Muhammad Iqbal, zakat is not only a religious obligation but also a tangible tool for creating a more humane society with social justice.
The Ethical Concept of Production and Distribution in Islamic Economics from the Perspective Of M. N. Siddiqi Febintha Sistyamurti; Rokhmat Subagiyo; M. Aqim Adlan
Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation
Publisher : Ravine Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58860/ijari.v2i1.44

Abstract

Islamic economics attempts to regulate human economic activities based on Sharia principles sourced from the Qur'an and Al-hadith. In Islam, human activities are not only assessed as worldly but also spiritually assessed or must think about life in the hereafter, including economic activities. MN Siddiqi focuses his thoughts on economic activities, namely, production, distribution, and takaful. This study aims to determine the concept of production and distribution ethics in Islamic economics from the perspective of M.N. Siddiqi by using a qualitative approach and library research in the form of books, journal literature, and other research results relevant to this research. Based on the results of the study, production, and distribution are activities whose main purpose is to meet the needs of all mankind. In Islamic economics, there is the concept of Islamic economic ethics so that production and distribution activities do not deviate from the main objectives. According to Muhammad Nejatullah Siddiqi, if the ethics of production and distribution are carried out honestly and fairly, it will have a good impact on the Islamic economy in its efforts to meet the needs of all people.
Implementation of Shopeee E-Commerce Business Ethics Based on Maqashid Al-Syari'ah: Abu Ishaq Asy-Syathibi's Thoughts Rizma Denytasari; Rokhmat Subagiyo; M. Aqim Adlan
Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Interdisciplinary Journal of Advanced Research and Innovation
Publisher : Ravine Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58860/ijari.v2i1.45

Abstract

The concept of Maqashid al-Syari’ah is very important to apply in the context of e-commerce business ethics because the concept of Maqashid al-Syari’ah directs business actions not only to focus on gaining profits but also to pay attention to sustainability and balance in important aspects of life. This research aims to examine the application of Shopee's e-commerce business ethics based on Maqashid al-Syari’ah according to Ash-Syathibi's thought. This research uses a qualitative approach using library research methods. Namely, data is collected by reviewing books and journals that are appropriate to this research, using the phenomenological method, namely data mining that discusses the specifics of this research, and also relies on critical analysis of primary and secondary sources related to this research. The results of this research are that business ethics based on Maqashid al-Syari’ah, according to Asy-Syathibi's thoughts, has a good impact on the sustainability of Shopee's business. By maintaining customer trust and implementing rules in accordance with Maqashid al-Syari’ah, Shopee is increasingly developing and being trusted by the public as a safe and trustworthy e-commerce platform. Apart from that, by maintaining a professional attitude and implementing five basic things that must be adhered to by all sellers, Shopee also provides a good example of running a business based on business ethics that are in accordance with Maqashid al-Syari’ah.
Co-Authors Febintha Sistyamurti Reni Waningsih Rizma Denytasari Rokhmat Subagiyo