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PETRISSAGE MASSAGE AND LAVENDER AROMATHERAPY TO REDUCE LOW BACK PAIN IN THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN Dyah Ayu Wulandari; Widi Isnaeni Zubaedah; Meika Jaya Rochkmana; Mei Lia Nindya Zulis
Journal Of Biomedical Sciences and Health Volume 1 No. 2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/

Abstract

Kehamilan merupakan proses alami yang akan membawa ketidaknyamanan bagi ibu hamil secara fisik maupun psikis. Ketidaknyamanan pada kehamilan trimester III salah satunya nyeri punggung bawah. Nyeri punggung pada kehamilan muncul karena adanya produksi hormone relaksin yang meningkat. Hormon ini yang menyebabkan persendian tulang panggul mengalami peregangan yang berfungsi mempermudah persalinan. Terapi untuk mengurangi nyeri dengan diberikan pijat petrissage dan aromaterapi lavender pada ibu hamil trimester III. Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi pijat petrissage dan aromaterapi lavender terhadap nyeri punggung bawah pada ibu hamil trimester III. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif berupa Quasy eksperimen. Desain penelitian one group pretest-posttest design without control  dengan 15 sampel. Responden dipijat kemudian diukur nyeri. Instrumen yang digunakan NRS untuk mengukur nyeri punggung bawah. Hasil uji Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai p 0,000 artinya kombinasi pijat petrissage dan aromaterapi lavender dapat mengurangi nyeri punggung bawah Ibu hamil trimester III. Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh kombinasi pijat petrissage dan aromaterapi lavender terjadap nyeri punggung bawah ibu hamil trimester III. Saran: Ibu hamil dapat menerapkan kombinasi pijat petrissage dan aromaterapi lavender untuk mengurangi nyeri punggung bawah   Kata Kunci : pijat petrissage, aromaterapi lavender, ibu hamil trimester III, nyeri punggung bawah   ABSTRACT Pregnancy is a natural process that will bring discomfort to pregnant women physically and psychologically. One of the discomforts in the third trimester of pregnancy is lower back pain. Back pain in pregnancy occurs due to increased production of the hormone relaxin. This hormone causes the pelvic bone joints to stretch, which functions to facilitate childbirth. Therapy to reduce pain by giving petrissage massage and lavender aromatherapy to third trimester pregnant women. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of a combination of petrissage massage and lavender aromatherapy on lower back pain in third trimester pregnant women. The research design is one group pretest-posttest design without control with 15 samples. Respondents were massaged and then measured for pain. The instrument used by the NRS to measure low back pain. The Wilcoxon test results obtained a p value of 0.000, meaning that the combination of petrissage massage and lavender aromatherapy can reduce lower back pain for pregnant women in the third trimester. Conclusion: There is an effect of a combination of petrissage massage and lavender aromatherapy on lower back pain in third trimester pregnant women. Suggestion: Pregnant women can apply a combination of petrissage massage and lavender aromatherapy to reduce lower back pain.   Key word: petrissage massage, lavender aromatherapy, third trimester pregnant women, low back pain
PEPPERMINT OIL INHALATION REDUCES ARI (ACUTE RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION) SYMPTOMS IN TODDLER Mei Lia Nindya Zulis; Khesva Aheni; Siti Nur Umariyah F; Dyah Ayu Wulandari
Journal of Biomedical Sciences and Health Volume 2 Nomor 1 Bulan Februari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/z0hpay80

Abstract

ISPA merupakan suatu penyakit infeksi pada saluran pernafasan atas (hidung). ISPA sering ditemukan dengan gejala awal demam, batuk, hidung tersumbat dan sakit tenggorokan. Komplikasi yang bisa terjadi anatara lain bronchitis, sinusitis, laryngitis, kejang, demam dan mengenai jaringan paru-paru sehingga dapat menyebabkan terjadinya pneumonia. Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh inhalasi peppermint oil terhadap gejala ISPA pada balita. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif berupa Quasy eksperimen. Desain penelitian one group pretest-posttest design without control dengan 16 sampel. Variabel independen adalah memberikan inhalasi peppermint oil, untuk variabel dependen adalah gejala ISPA. Responden adalah balita usia 4 tahun dengan ISPA bukan pneumonia diukur gejala ISPA sebelum intervensi dan sesudah intervensi. Instrumen yang digunakan lembar observasi untuk mengukur gejala ISPA. Hasil uji Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai p 0,000 artinya bahwa inhalasi peppermint oil berpengaruh terhadap gejala ISPA pada balita. Kesimpulan : Ada perubahan gejala ISPA pada balita sebelum dan sesudah diberikan inhalasi peppermint oil.   Kata Kunci : ISPA, Peppermint Oil, Balita   ABSTRACT ARI (Acute Respiratory Tract Infection) is an infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract (nose). ARI is often found with initial symptoms of fever, cough, blocked nose and sore throat. Complications that can occur include bronchitis, sinusitis, laryngitis, seizures, fever and lung tissue which can cause pneumonia. The aim of the research is to determine the effect of peppermint oil inhalation on ARI symptoms in toddlers. The type of quantitative research is a quasi experiment. The research design was one group pretest-posttest design without control with 16 samples. The independent variable is giving peppermint oil inhalation, the dependent variable is ARI symptoms. Respondents were toddlers aged 4 years with ARI, not pneumonia, and ARI symptoms were measured before the intervention and after the intervention. The instrument used observasional sheet to measure ARI symptoms. The results of the Wilcoxon test obtained a p value of 0.000, meaning that inhalation of peppermint oil had an effect on ARI symptoms in toddlers. Conclusion: There were changes in ARI symptoms in toddlers before and after inhalation of peppermint oil.   Key word : ARI, peppermint oil, toddler