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Hory Iramaya Dilak
Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas San Pedro

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KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS MANGROVE DI PANTAI MANIKIN KABUPATEN KUPANG TENGAH NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Iramaya Dilak, Hory
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Volume 10 Nomor 1, Agustus 2024 - Februari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/biogenerasi.v10i1.6517

Abstract

Mangroves are known to have various important roles and benefits, one of which is protecting the land area behind them. Research on mangrove diversity has never been carried out on Manikin Beach, so this research was carried out. The aim of this research is to determine the diversity of mangroves on Manikin Beach, Central Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. The research method is a descriptive method, with direct surveys in the field. Based on the research results, the species found in the mangrove ecosystem area consisted of 9 species, namely Rhizophora Sp, Lumnitzera littorea, Avicennia officinalis, Excoecaria agallocha, Sonneratia alba, Aegialitis annulata, Derris trifoliata, Sapium indicum Willd, and Laguncularis racemosa. The species diversity index value, namely 2.104, shows that the diversity of mangrove species on Manikin Beach is categorized into the medium category. The dominance index value obtained is 0.132, it can be said that the dominance of mangrove species is moderate. The evenness value is 0.957. This shows that the mangrove evenness index includes a level of evenness while the community is unstable. The mangrove species richness index is included in the low category because it has an average species richness level of 1,800.
THE STUDI ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN OBAT TRADISIONAL PENGOBATAN HIPERTENSI MASYARAKAT DESA HALLAPADJI KECAMATAN SABU LIAE KABUPATEN SABU RAIJUA : ETHNOBOTANICAL STUDY OF TRADITIONAL MEDICINAL PLANTS FOR HYPERTENSION TREATMENT IN THE COMMUNITY OF HALLAPADJI VILLAGE, SABU LIAE DISTRICT, SABU RAIJUA REGENCY Mariana Lulu Bale, Rince; Iramaya Dilak, Hory; Pietherson Eryah, Henry
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Volume 10 nomor 4 tahun 2025 Terbit Oktober-Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/biogenerasi.v10i4.7402

Abstract

This study aims to identify the types of traditional medicinal plants used by the community of Hallapadji Village, Sabu Liae District, Sabu Raijua Regency, Eats Nusa Tenggara Province, in the treatment of hypertension, including the plant organs utilized, methods of use, and processing techniques. The research was conducted from June to July 2025 using a qualitative descriptive method through observation, structured interviews, documentation, and the preparation of herbarium specimens, involving 30 respondents consisting of 5 key informants (traditional healers) and 25 non-key informants selected through snowball sampling. The findings revealed 29 species of medicinal plants from 20 families. The dominant family was Zingiberacea represented by ginger (Zingiber officinale R.), kencur (Kaempferia galanga), and turmeric (Curcuma longa), the Asteraceae family included white bush (Chromolaena odorata), african leaf (Vernonia amygdalina), and beluntas (Pluchea indica), the Cucurbitaceae family comprised bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.), chayote (Sechium edule), and cucumber (Cucumis sativus). The Lamiaceae, Acanthaceae, and Meliaceae by two species (6.90%). Leaves were the most frequently used organ (61.11%), followed by fruits (16.67%), rhizomes (8.33%), flowers (5.56%), and tubers, stem, and shoots, each with (2.78%). The community applied two main utilization methods drinking herbal decoctions (83.76%) and consuming raw plant parts such as fruits (16.67%), while processing techniques included boiling (36.36%), soaking (33.33%), pounding (15.15%), and direct consumption (15.15%).