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All Journal SINDA: Comprehensive Journal of Islamic Social Studies Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial Jurnal Fakta: Forum Aktual Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyah
endri sururi
Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Penentuan Awal Waktu Sholat Sebagai Syarat Sah Sholat slamet, Slamet; laili, afrohatul; sururi, endri
Fakta: Forum Aktual Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyah Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Vol. 1, No. 2, Agustus 2023
Publisher : LPPM UNU BLITAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/fakta.v1i2.1344

Abstract

Muslims. Performing prayers on time is an absolute prerequisite for prayers to be considered valid. Determining prayer times is important because based on Islamic teachings, prayer times have been determined and are closely related to the movement of the sun and geographical conditions. Astronomical and geographical factors, such as the sun, latitude and longitude, influence the determination of prayer times. The morning prayer begins before the sun rises, Dhuhr when the sun is at the top of the sky, Asr before the sun sets, Maghrib when the sun sets, and Isha after dusk ends. The suitability of prayer times to seasonal changes is also taken into account in areas that experience significant variations in weather and duration of day and night. Observance of prayer times is an integral part of a Muslim's adherence to religious teachings. Spiritual awareness and devotion to Allah are reflected in efforts to perform prayers at the specified times. It also creates a deep spiritual discipline, strengthening the connection between humans and their creator. Commitment to understanding and adhering to prayer times according to religious guidelines is essential in maintaining a Muslim's obedience. Most Muslims rely on local religious authorities or religious institutions to determine appropriate prayer times according to geographic and astronomical factors. This strengthens Muslims' attachment to religious teachings, making determining prayer times an integral part of their spiritual life.
Kajian Atas Pemikiran Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Abdullah Ahmad An-Na'im nisa', zulia; laili, afrohatul; sururi, endri miftahus
Fakta: Forum Aktual Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyah Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Vol. 1, No. 2, Agustus 2023
Publisher : LPPM UNU BLITAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/fakta.v1i2.1345

Abstract

The development of thought in the Islamic world that is emerging today is very diverse in politics, economics, feminism, and so on. This idea emerged in Africa, India and Sudan. Apart from these areas, Islamic thought and studies have also developed widely in Europe and America. The term sharia reform that An-Na'im uses as his idea goes beyond Muslim fundamentalism and secularism in responding to contemporary discourse, including justice, democracy, human freedom as individuals and their obligations towards the environment. Is it true that Islam has been able to answer all contemporary problems, is it true that social problems have answers only outside Islam? Shouldn't Islam be a modern ideology that remains alive? This research uses normative research because the research uses library materials as the main data for analyzing cases. This research specifically examines the study of Islamic law reform ideas by Abdullah Ahmad An-Na'im. An-Naim offers a new alternative methodology in uncovering Islamic views on Human Rights. His main concern is Islamic law with its relationship to modern international issues such as human rights, modern constitutionalism and modern criminal law. According to him, Islamic law currently requires total deconstruction reform.
Perlakuan Ahli Waris Non Muslim Dalam Sengketa Waris Di Peradilan Agama Afrohatul Laili, Afrohatul; Miftahus Sururi, Endri
SINDA: Comprehensive Journal of Islamic Social Studies Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Volume 3, Number 1, April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/sinda.v3i1.728

Abstract

The authority of the Religious Courts in adjudicating inheritance disputes between people of different religions (Muslims and non-Muslims) is still questioned, especially by non-Muslim citizens, because based on the provisions of article 49 of Law Number 50 of 2009 the Religious Courts only have the authority to hear certain civil cases in between people who are Muslim and implemented based on Islamic law. This question conveys the understanding that Islamic law does not give non-Muslim heirs the right to inherit. This research uses normative research because the research uses library materials as the main data for analyzing cases. This research specifically examines the treatment of non-Muslim heirs in inheritance disputes in religious courts. In decision number 368 K/AG/1995 it is stated that non-Muslim heirs get a share of the inheritance of Muslim heirs based on a mandatory will equal to the share of Muslim heirs, in this decision non-Muslim heirs are not declared as heirs, and get the same share as Muslim heirs based on a mandatory will, in this decision it is stated that non-Muslim heirs are considered as heirs.
Upaya Pengolahan Sampah Melalui Ecobrick di Desa Kepoh Kabupaten Bangka Selatan Islam, Endri Suhas; Nurcholis, Ivan Achmad
Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024): Maret
Publisher : PT. Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/b4h7s774

Abstract

Desa Kepoh dijadikan TPA (Tempat Pembuangan Akhir) sampah dari seluruh desa di Kecamatan Toboali. Tumpukan sampah yang menggunung didominasi oleh plastik menjadi permasalahan serius yang harus segera ditangani. Pengelolaan sampah di Desa Kepoh masih belum dikelola dengan baik sehingga masih banyak sampah yang berakhir di TPA, khususnya sampah plastik. Padahal, sampah plastik merupakan sampah yang membutuhkan waktu lama untuk terurai dan memberikan dampak negatif bagi bumi. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut mahasiswa KKN MAs berupaya bekerja sama dengan perangkat desa, kepala dusun, ketua RT, ibu PKK, Karang Taruna dan siswa SD Desa Kepoh untuk melakukan kegiatan daur ulang sampah plastik sebagai langkah terbaik dalam mengatasi permasalahan tersebut melalui pembuatan Ecobrick. Pengenalan Ecobrick kepada warga Desa Kepoh dilaksanakan melalui sosialisasi sebanyak satu kali dengan rencana tindak lanjut pembuatan ecobrick yang dilakukan 3 kali dengan ibu pkk, 2 kali dengan siswa sd, dan 2 kali dengan karang taruna. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwasanya ada peningkatan dalam kepedulian lingkungan, kreativitas, ketekunan dan keuletan pada setiap warga Desa Kepoh yang dapat dilihat dari hasil kuisioner yang ada. Pembuatan Ecobrick yang sudah dilakukan menghasilkan kursi dan meja yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh warga sekitar.
Co-Authors Afrohatul Laili, Afrohatul Laili, Afrohatul nisa', zulia Nurcholis, Ivan Achmad Slamet .