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Analysis of performance assessment on Kurikulum Merdeka and Kurikulum 2013 Santi Deva; Firli Nurpatihah S; Amara Dwi Ayuni; Wulan Sundari Apriana; N. Nahadi
Inovasi Kurikulum Vol 21, No 2 (2024): Inovasi Kurikulum, May 2024
Publisher : Himpunan Pengembang Kurikulum Indonesia (HIPKIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jik.v21i2.69673

Abstract

Research on performance assessment in education is crucial to ensuring the quality and effectiveness of the learning process. This study aims to examine the implementation of performance assessments in the Kurikulum Merdeka and Kurikulum 2013 and identify the challenges and opportunities educators face. The method used is a literature review, which involves collecting, analyzing, and interpreting previous research on performance assessment and curricula. The results show that in Kurikulum 2013, performance assessment is focused on final student outcomes and serves as a tool for providing guidance and encouragement, helping students reach their maximum potential. In Kurikulum Merdeka, performance assessment encompasses 21st-century skills such as critical thinking, creativity, communication, and collaboration, connecting learning to real-life situations. Despite challenges like educator readiness and resource limitations, valid and reliable instruments provide a strong foundation for improving the quality of performance assessments. To enhance the implementation of performance assessments, it is recommended that advanced training for educators, adequate resources, and advanced instruments be provided, and collaboration among educators and integration of project-based assessments be encouraged. These steps are expected to offer more significant benefits for student development and the achievement of educational goals. AbstrakPenelitian tentang penilaian kinerja dalam pendidikan sangat penting untuk memastikan kualitas dan efektivitas proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji implementasi penilaian kinerja dalam Kurikulum Merdeka dan Kurikulum 2013, serta mengidentifikasi tantangan dan peluang yang dihadapi oleh pendidik. Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review, yang melibatkan pengumpulan, analisis, dan interpretasi penelitian sebelumnya terkait penilaian kinerja dan kurikulum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam Kurikulum 2013, penilaian kinerja tidak hanya difokuskan pada hasil akhir belajar peserta didik tetapi juga sebagai alat untuk memberikan bimbingan dan dorongan, membantu peserta didik mencapai potensi maksimal mereka. Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka, penilaian kinerja mencakup keterampilan abad ke-21 seperti pemikiran kritis, kreativitas, komunikasi, dan kolaborasi, serta menghubungkan pembelajaran dengan situasi kehidupan nyata. Meskipun terdapat tantangan seperti kesiapan pendidik dan keterbatasan sumber daya, instrumen yang valid dan reliabel memberikan dasar yang kuat untuk peningkatan kualitas penilaian kinerja. Untuk meningkatkan implementasi penilaian kinerja, disarankan pelatihan lanjutan bagi pendidik, penyediaan sumber daya yang memadai, pengembangan instrumen lanjutan, serta mendorong kolaborasi antar pendidik dan integrasi penilaian berbasis proyek. Langkah-langkah ini diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat yang lebih besar bagi perkembangan peserta didik dan pencapaian tujuan pendidikan.Kata Kunci: asesmen kinerja; kurikulum merdeka; kurikulum 2013
Pengembangan Modul Sistem Koloid Konteks "Pengolahan Limbah Batik" menggunakan Metode Four Steps Teaching Material Development Firli Nurpatihah S; Sjaeful Anwar; Ijang Rohman
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 8 (2025): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i8.11310

Abstract

This study aims to develop a contextual colloidal system module with a batik wastewater treatment context that is suitable for senior high school students. The development of this module is motivated by the widespread use of teaching materials that do not fully align with curriculum demands, focusing solely on scientific content without applying a contextual approach. The research method employed is Design Development Evaluation (DDE), while the development of the teaching material follows the Four Steps Teaching Material Development (4STMD) model. In the design stage, analysis and planning of the type of teaching material to be developed were conducted, resulting in an initial draft of the module. The development stage, based on 4STMD, consists of four steps: selection, structuring, characterization, and didactic reduction, leading to the creation of a draft teaching material. The evaluation stage involved feasibility testing by chemistry teachers and experts, and comprehensibility testing with students. The evaluation results indicate that the developed contextual teaching material, based on the batik wastewater treatment context, is aligned with the curriculum, conceptually accurate, and feasible for use as independent learning material. The feasibility test yielded a percentage score of 95.4%, and the comprehensibility test yielded a score of 92%.