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Pursed Lips Breathing dan Senam Yoga Pada Pasien Asma Bronkhial: Case Study Luci Handayani; Nasrulana; Amalia Saputri
Journal of Science and Health Darussalam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Darussalam
Publisher : Akademi Analis Farmasi dan Makanan Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56690/jskd.v4i1.111

Abstract

ABSTRAK Asma bronkhial adalah salah satu penyakit paru alergi dan imunologi yang merupakan suatu penyakit yang ditandai oleh tanggapreaksi yang meningkat dari trakea dan bronkus terhadap berbagai macam rangsangan dengan manifestasi berupa kesukaran bernapas yang disebabkan oleh penyempitan yang menyeluruh dari saluran napas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pemberian pused lips breathing dapat melancarkan pernafasan dan memperbaiki gangguan fungsi pernapasan pada pasien asma, serta untuk mengetahui senam yoga pada pasien asma dapat memperbaiki kelainan postur tubuh dan meningkatkan otot pernapasan pada pasien asma. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus pada seorang pasien laki-laki berumur 65 tahun. Setelah dilakukan terapi sebanyak enam kali didapatkan hasil adanya penurunan nyeri, peningkatan sangkar thoraks pada inspirasi dan terdapat penurunan derajat sesak napas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan senam yoga dan pursed lips breathing dapat melancarkan pernapasan dan meningkatkan kemampuan aktivitas fungsional pada pasien asma bronchial. Kata Kunci : Asma bronkhial, senam yoga dan pursed lips breathing ABSTRACT Bronchial asthma is one of the allergic lung diseases and immunology which is a disease characterized by an increased responsiveness of the trachea and bronchi to various stimuli with manifestations in the form of difficulty breathing caused by a complete narrowing of the airway. The purpose of this study is to determine the administration of pused lips breathing can improve breathing and improve respiratory function disorders in asthma patients, and to find out yoga exercises in asthma patients can improve postural abnormalities and improve respiratory muscles in asthma patients. This study used a case study method on a 65 year old male patient. After six therapies, there was a decrease in pain, an increase in thoracic cage in inspiration and a decrease in the degree of shortness of breath. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that yoga and pursed lips breathing can improve breathing and improve the ability of functional activity in bronchial asthma patients. Keywords: Bronchial asthma, yoga exercise and pursed lips breathing
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Deteksi Dini Vertigo Pada Remaja Melalui Pemeriksaan dan Penyuluhan Kesehatan Luci Handayani; Samira Sri Ayunda; Musfirah; Ulfa Fazira
Beujroh : Jurnal Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Beujroh : Jurnal Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Sagita Akademia Maju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61579/beujroh.v4i3.971

Abstract

Background: Vertigo is a vestibular disorder that can affect adolescents and interfere with learning activities and daily functioning. Limited knowledge regarding vertigo highlights the need for health education and early screening in the school setting. Objective: This community service program aimed to improve adolescents' knowledge of vertigo through health education, vestibular screening, and Brandt-Daroff exercise training. Methods: The activity was conducted on January 30, 2024, at SMK Farmasi Cut Meutia Banda Aceh involving 96 grade XI students. The program included health education, blood pressure measurement, vestibular screening using the Fukuda Stepping Test, and demonstration of Brandt-Daroff exercises. Participants' knowledge was assessed using pre-test and post-test questionnaires, and the data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and paired t-test. Results: The mean pre-test score was 49.79 ± 10.46, while the mean post-test score increased to 81.56 ± 8.62. The paired t-test showed a significant increase in knowledge after the intervention (mean difference = 31.77; t = 37.35; p < 0.001). Participants were also able to perform the Brandt-Daroff exercise correctly after the demonstration. Conclusion: Health education combined with vestibular screening and Brandt-Daroff exercise training effectively improved adolescents' knowledge of vertigo and can serve as a preventive health promotion strategy in schools.