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How Islamic Economics View on Ecology? Muhammad Anis; Irham Zaki
AFEBI Islamic Finance and Economic Review Vol 4, No 02 (2019)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aifer.v4i02.366

Abstract

As ecological problems become more apparent, public awareness of their dependence on nature is increasing. This then raises the urge to care about ecological issues. In line with this, there was also a movement that blended ecological issues with religious issues. So, there arose a scientific interest in studying religion in relation to ecology, including in Islam. In this case the discussion will focus on how Islamic economic views about ecology. By using qualitative methods, the discussion is focused on getting an overview of the Islamic economic view of ecology. Islamic economic bases its value on the concept of tauhid, so it views ecology as a unified relationship between God, man and nature. Al-Quran, as the main source of sharia values, explains a lot about the nature and ecological crises that can occur if humans do damage. Islamic economics is full of moral values, in exploring nature, human must uphold the prevailing moral values and pay attention to the principles of maslahah and maqashid sharia.
Liquidity risk in economic uncertainty: Evidence from Indonesian Islamic banks Muhammad Anis; Baitul Hamdi
Jurnal Ekonomi & Keuangan Islam Volume 8 No. 1, January 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jeki.vol8.iss1.art3

Abstract

Purpose – This paper aims to analyze the effect of economic uncertainty on liquidity risk of Islamic banks in Indonesia by observing the impact of economic uncertainty (World Uncertainty Index), macroeconomic factors (GDP Growth and Inflation Rate), and bank-specific factors (CAR and ROA) on liquidity risk.Methodology – Using time-series quarterly data from OJK’s Islamic Banking Statistics 2015-2021, this research applies Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) and Error Correction Term (ECT) to see the long-term impact and short-term response of economic uncertainty, inflation rate, GDP growth, ROA and CAR on liquidity risk of Islamic Bank.Findings – This research finds that economic uncertainty has a positive and significant effect on liquidity risk in the short term and long term. It means the increase in uncertainty index caused by the crisis, war, or pandemic like nowadays will enhance the liquidity risk of Islamic banking. At the same time, the inflation rate has a significant negative effect on liquidity risk in the short-term and long term.Originality – This research uses a combination of macroeconomic variables and bank-specific factors, and the economic uncertainty variable from the World Uncertainty Index. In this case, one of the reasons for liquidity problems apart from fund management failure is unfavorable economic conditions. In addition, this study also provides several recommendations in maintaining banking liquidity risk.Research limitations – This study uses time-series data with a limited period (2015Q1-2021Q2). In addition, this uses cumulative data on Islamic banking in Indonesia; thus, it does not describe the conditions in each Islamic bank, although certainly there are some different conditions between each other. Therefore, it is hoped that studies will complement these limitations in the future.
Empirical Model of Poverty Alleviation in Islamic Economic Perspective: Evidence from Indonesia Muhammad Anis; Tika Widiastuti; Najim Nur Fauziah
FITRAH: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 8, No 2 (2022): 11 Articles, Pages 189-376
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/fitrah.v8i2.5961

Abstract

This study aims to examine the model of poverty alleviation by analyzing several aspects that in Islamic economics are considered to have an effect on poverty alleviation. Using a sample of provinces in Indonesia, this study applies to panel data analysis. The novelty of this research is using more variables, including some aspects rarely discussed in previous empirical models. The results of this study indicate a significant negative effect of mandatory and charity transfer variables on the poverty level. Although using different proxies, the results of this study are in line with and confirm previous theories and empirical research regarding the effect of zakat on poverty alleviation. In addition, the variable of increasing income was also found to have a significant effect on poverty alleviation. This provides an overview for the government to be able to optimize the role of zakat and increase income to reduce poverty, for example, by integrating the distribution of ziswaf through the provision of working capital more broadly and integrated towards economic improvement and growth so that it will bring a greater multiplier effect. In addition, the results of this study also provide recommendations for researchers to complement the limitations of this study. The limitation of this study is the lack of proxies in describing aspects that become variables of poverty alleviation in Islam as a whole. Whereas in Islam, poverty and its alleviation are multidimensional things and are not limited to material aspects but also spiritual.
Pengaruh Norma Subjektif dan Pengetahuan Yadan bi Yadin Terhadap Minat Masyarakat Berinvestasi Emas Digital di Indonesia Muhammad Karisma Alam; Muhammad Anis
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 8 (2024): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v4i8.2725

Abstract

Penelitian sebelumnya menjelaskan efek tekanan sosial atau norma subjektif (SN) pada niat investasi atau transaksi jual beli emas secara digital dalam islam. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini membahas seberapa besar efek masyarakat terkait pengetahuan tentang yadan bi yadin mempengaruhi norma subjektif dalam minat masyarakat berinvestasi emas digital. Norma subjektif (SN) mempengaruhi persepsi kebermanfaatan atau perceived usefulness (PU) dan kemudahaan pengunaan atau perceived ease of use (PEU) tetapi dikarenakan pengaruh dari pengetahuan yadan bi yadin (YY) maka masyarakat tidak mempunyai intensi atau intention to use (INT) untuk berinvestasi emas digital. Studi ini memiliki keterbatasan dalam hal sampel karena sebagian besar didominasi oleh kaum milenial. Persepsi generasi yang lainnya mungkin akan berbeda. Harapannya masyarakat Indonesia yang sebagian besar adalah muslim mengetahui syariat islam yang sesuai Al-Quran dan sunnah terkait jual beli emas digital. Ini mungkin melemahkan efek PU pada INT. SN sebagai faktor sosial juga memiliki efek yang kuat pada INT. Sebagai implikasi praktis, makalah ini menyarankan pemerintah dan komunitas muslim untuk bersama sama untuk mengembangkan, mengatur model bisnis yang lebih mematuhi syariah terkait jual beli emas serta memberikan edukasi yang baik kepada masyarakat. Jurnal ini berkontribusi pada literatur yadan bi yadin sebagai syarat dalam syariat islam didalam jual beli emas digital
Revitalisasi Peran Bumdes Maju Lancar Ambalresmi untuk mengoptimalkan potensi Desa Ambalresmi, Kebumen AL KAHFI, MUHAMMAD FAKHRI; Gina Destrianti; Nisa Rahma Fadila; Muhammad Anis; Kurnia Sari Kasmiarno; Novta Winkey Pradana
Gandhi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/g-jpm.v1i1.10095

Abstract

Desa Ambalresmi merupakan sebuah desa yang terletak di Kebumen, jawa Tengah. Desa Ambalresmi memiliki berbagai potensi yang dapat mensejahterakan masyarakat sekitar. Desa Ambalresmi memiliki Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) yang memiliki kewenangan untuk memaksimalkan potensi tersebut guna menjadi inti bisnis yang menguntungkan bagi desa. Meskipun demikian, pengelolaan BUMDes Maju Lancar masih dapat dioptimalkan dengan berbagai cara. PKM ini dilaksanakan ditahun 2018 dengan tujuan memaksimalkan kinerja BUMDes Maju Lancar agar dapat mengoptimalkan usaha yang dilakukan. Adapun tahapan PKM ini ada tiga: tahapan sosialisasi, tahapan pemetaan potensi, dan tahapan pelaporan. Berdasarkan tahapan-tahapan tersebut terciptalah sebuah dokumen yang memuat berbagai usulan dan saran tentang manajemen BUMDes yang dapat diadaptasi serta usulan usaha yang dijelaskan dengan rinci yang dapat dijadikan sebagai inti usaha dari BUMDes Maju Lancar. Kata Kunci : Sosialisasi, BUMDes, Potensi, Usaha, Ambalresmi