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All Journal Waraqat : Jurnal Ilmu_Ilmu Keislaman Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies
Rafida Ramelan
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang
Religion Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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The Problems of Contested Divorce in Marriages Over 30 Years Old at the Pangkalan Balai Religious Court Armasito Armasito; Rafida Ramelan; Sulistiawati AR
WARAQAT : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Waraqat: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam As-Sunnah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51590/waraqat.v9i2.874

Abstract

This research was motivated by the problem of contested divorce in marriages over 30 years old, which means that the husband and wife ended their marital relationship after many years of marriage. At that age, they would likely already have children or even grandchildren. This indicates that the couple's household is not in line with the goal of marriage, which is to build a happy and eternal family. This research aims to identify the problems and considerations of judges in deciding cases of contested divorce when the marriage is over 30 years old. The type of research used is field research, using data collection techniques through interviews, documentation, and literature. Interviews were conducted using an interview guide in the form of a list of questions to be asked of the judges. The data analysis technique uses qualitative descriptive methods. Based on the results of research conducted at the Pangkalan Balai Religious Court through interviews with judges show that the factors causing contested divorce in marriages over 30 years old are the husband's irresponsibility as head of the family, the husband having an affair/having another dream woman, committing domestic violence, continuous disputes, and leaving the wife. Meanwhile, in deciding cases of contested divorce when the marriage is over 30 years old, the judge considers it based on procedures that meet the requirements and the firm wishes of the parties and considers the benefit.
Women’s Reproductive Rights in the Stunting Prevention Policy by the Government of Indonesia Rafida Ramelan; Siti Rochmiyatun; Armasito Armasito
Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): HAKAMAIN: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Studi Makwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1341

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the protection of women’s reproductive rights in preventing stunting as part of the state’s responsibility to ensure the quality of future generations. The research employed a combination of library research and field research using a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected through the examination of legal documents, scholarly literature, government policies, and interviews with health officers, community leaders, and women of reproductive age in regions with a high prevalence of stunting. The findings show that women’s reproductive rights have been protected under various national regulations, including Government Regulation No. 72 of 2021, which demonstrates the government’s commitment to addressing stunting through reproductive health–oriented regulatory policies. However, the implementation of these policies remains suboptimal due to limited coordination among institutions, inadequate public awareness, and disparities between legal norms and field practices. The study concludes that legal protection of women’s reproductive rights is a crucial factor in preventing stunting and ensuring the realization of maqashid al-sharia, particularly hifzhu al-nasl (the protection of lineage). Academically, this research contributes to enriching the interdisciplinary discourse between Islamic law, public policy, and public health by integrating reproductive rights into national stunting prevention strategies. The results are expected to serve as a reference for policymakers and stakeholders in formulating effective, sustainable, and gender-responsive health policies that support the creation of a strong, healthy, and high-quality rabbani generation for the nation’s future.
Co-Authors Armasito Armasito Siti Rochmiyatun Sulistiawati AR