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All Journal Hukum Islam Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah (Jisrah) Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Yuriska : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Maghfira, Saadatul
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Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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ANALYSIS OF BAWASLU'S AUTHORITY IN HANDLING ELECTION VIOLATIONS AFTER THE DETERMINATION OF ELECTION RESULTS ACCORDING TO JURIDICAL AND FIQH SIYASAH DUSTURIYAH Hidayat, Rahmat; Maghfira, Saadatul; Efendi, Roni; Utamy, Hebby Rahmatul
Hukum Islam Vol 23, No 2 (2023): HUKUM ISLAM
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/hi.v23i2.25173

Abstract

The focus of the research is the authority of Bawaslu in dealing with election violations after the determination of election results nationally according to Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections and how the fiqh dusturiyah fiqh review of the authority possessed by Bawaslu. This research is normative legal research. Based on the results of the research, it can be explained that Bawaslu in dealing with election violations after the determination of election results nationally in its implementation raises a separate problem because Bawaslu is very likely to issue decisions that can have implications for changes in the results of the votes acquired by election participants if the handling of violations is carried out after the determination of national election results. The practice of implementing Bawaslu's authority in dealing with violations that have an impact on the results of the vote acquisition after the determination of the national election results conflicts with the authority of the Constitutional Court so that it allows for overlapping of the authority of Bawaslu in following up on alleged election violations with the authority held by the Constitutional Court to resolve disputes over General Election Results Disputes (PHPU). The fiqh siyasa dusturiyah review of the authority of Bawaslu is not by the values in the Qur'an and fiqh siyasa dusturiyah related to the study of al-hisbah as an institution authorized to carry out supervision aimed at realizing amar ma'ruf nahi munkar which in principle is to bring benefits and reject mafsadat.
LAW NUMBER 17 OF 2022 CONCERNING WEST SUMATRA PROVINCE IN THE FIQH SIYASAH DUSTURIYAH PERSPECTIVE Kamil, Roky Insan; Maghfira, Saadatul; Pertiwi, Dian; Nofrianti, Mami
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v5i2.13203

Abstract

This research aims to find legal provisions regarding Mentawai cultural discrimination in Law no. 17 of 2022 concerning West Sumatra Province, what is the siyasah fiqh perspective regarding Mentawai cultural discrimination in Law Number 17 of 2022 concerning West Sumatra Province. The aim of this research is to find out and explain the legal provisions regarding Mentawai cultural discrimination in Law Number 17 of 2022 concerning West Sumatra Province. The author can conclude several things as follows: The impact of the policy of Law Number 17 of 2022 concerning the Province of West Sumatra, on Mentawai ethnicity is considered to be less suitable, the government is considered to be ignoring the Mentawai tribe, this can be seen from the fact that Mentawai is not an area with the Minangkabau tribe.
Ethical Violations Of Constitutional Judges: Study Of The Decision Of The Honour Panel Of The Constitutional Court (MKMK) Number : 2/MKMK/L/11/2023 Hanifah, Hanifah; Zainuddin, Zainuddin; Maghfira, Saadatul; Efendi, Roni
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 5, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v5i3.13750

Abstract

This study examines the urgency of a code of ethics for Constitutional Court judges, the dichotomy of ethical considerations in the Honorary Council of the Constitutional Court's (MKMK) Decision Number: 2/MKMK/L/11/2023, and the considerations underlying this decision. Using a normative juridical approach through literature review, the research explores ethical violations by Constitutional Court judges based on sources such as books, journals, and online materials. The findings reveal that the code of ethics plays a crucial role in maintaining judges' independence, integrity, and professionalism. The MKMK decision separates ethical and legal aspects, emphasizing that ethical violations should not be equated with legal violations. In the case of Anwar Usman, a serious ethical breach led to his removal as Chief Justice of the Constitutional Court, although he was not dishonorably discharged as a judge. MKMK's considerations included legal facts, philosophical principles, and social impacts. This decision avoids legal uncertainty by imposing sanctions tailored to ethical, not legal, violations.
NEGATIVE CAMPAIGN DALAM PEMILIHAN UMUM: TANTANGAN BAGI PENDIDIKAN POLITIK DAN MASYARAKAT DEMOKRATIS DI INDONESIA Fuad Hasim, Fuad; Maghfira, Saadatul
Yuriska: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Law Department, University of Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/yrs.v16i1.2714

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis praktik kampanye negatif (negative campaign) dalam kerangka Pemilihan Umum di Indonesia. Sebagai sebuah negara demokratis, Indonesia telah melaksanakan Pemilihan Umum secara berkala sebagai salah satu bentuk demokrasi politik. Namun, pelaksanaan Pemilu sering kali diwarnai oleh praktik kampanye Negativ, yang melibatkan penyebaran informasi negatif, hoaks, atau propaganda untuk menjatuhkan lawan politik. Studi ini mengevaluasi dampak dari Kampanye Negatif terhadap proses demokrasi dan pendidikan politik di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kampanye Negatif dapat mengganggu proses Pemilu dan mempengaruhi persepsi masyarakat terhadap kandidat dan partai politik. Selain itu, putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi yang tidak melarang kampanye di institusi Pendidikan kecuali tanpa penggunaan atribut telah memunculkan perdebatan terkait pendidikan politik yang seharusnya mencakup pemahaman tentang kampanye dan etika berdemokrasi. Meskipun Bawaslu (Badan Pengawas Pemilu) telah dibentuk untuk mengawasi pelanggaran kampanye, pengawasan terhadap kampanye Negatif masih terbatas, dan aturan yang mengatur kampanye negatif perlu lebih diperjela dalam perundangundangan. Oleh karena itu, studi ini menyoroti perlunya pendidikan politik yang lebih baik, termasuk edukasi tentang kampanye negatif, agar pemilih, khususnya pelajar dan mahasiswa, Mampu menjadi anggota masyarakat demokratis yang lebih pintar, analitis, dan tanggap. Studi ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam memahami tantangan yang dihadapi dalam menjaga integritas pemilihan umum dan pendidikan politik di Indonesia, dengan harapan agar pemilu di masa depan dapat lebih bersih dan beretika.
Revitalization the Function of Traditional Nagari Density in Handling Criminal Cases Based on Restorative Justice Efendi, Roni; Maghfira, Saadatul; Utamy, Hebby Rahmatul; Ardiyanto, Erwin Radon
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v7i2.10786

Abstract

The criminal justice system, which was previously focused on the criminal aspect or retributive perspective, is now confronted with the reality that there are only a few legal structures, ranging from judges, prosecutors, and police to a small number of prison institutions that serve as execution venues. The author is concerned with this legal fact, so he uses primary data sources and sociological juridical studies to try and find a remedy. According to the author's findings, to prevent the issues mentioned above, criminal cases in Minangkabau can be resolved through the Nagari Traditional Meeting Institution using the restorative justice idea, which aims to repair the social discord caused by criminal acts. When applying restorative justice, the Nagari Customary Association makes use of the relevant legal source of the Nan Salapan Law, while the formal legal procedures can use the Nan Duo Puluah Law.
Co-Authors Ardiyanto, Erwin Radon Dian Pertiwi Efendi, Roni Fuad Hasim, Fuad hanifah hanifah Kamil, Roky Insan Nofrianti, Mami Rahmat Hidayat Utamy, Hebby Rahmatul Zainuddin, Zainuddin