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All Journal Hukum Islam Journal of Law, Society, and Islamic Civilization Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah (Jisrah) Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Suluah Pasaman
Maghfira, Saadatul
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Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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ANALYSIS OF BAWASLU'S AUTHORITY IN HANDLING ELECTION VIOLATIONS AFTER THE DETERMINATION OF ELECTION RESULTS ACCORDING TO JURIDICAL AND FIQH SIYASAH DUSTURIYAH Hidayat, Rahmat; Maghfira, Saadatul; Efendi, Roni; Utamy, Hebby Rahmatul
Hukum Islam Vol 23, No 2 (2023): HUKUM ISLAM
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/hi.v23i2.25173

Abstract

The focus of the research is the authority of Bawaslu in dealing with election violations after the determination of election results nationally according to Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections and how the fiqh dusturiyah fiqh review of the authority possessed by Bawaslu. This research is normative legal research. Based on the results of the research, it can be explained that Bawaslu in dealing with election violations after the determination of election results nationally in its implementation raises a separate problem because Bawaslu is very likely to issue decisions that can have implications for changes in the results of the votes acquired by election participants if the handling of violations is carried out after the determination of national election results. The practice of implementing Bawaslu's authority in dealing with violations that have an impact on the results of the vote acquisition after the determination of the national election results conflicts with the authority of the Constitutional Court so that it allows for overlapping of the authority of Bawaslu in following up on alleged election violations with the authority held by the Constitutional Court to resolve disputes over General Election Results Disputes (PHPU). The fiqh siyasa dusturiyah review of the authority of Bawaslu is not by the values in the Qur'an and fiqh siyasa dusturiyah related to the study of al-hisbah as an institution authorized to carry out supervision aimed at realizing amar ma'ruf nahi munkar which in principle is to bring benefits and reject mafsadat.
LAW NUMBER 17 OF 2022 CONCERNING WEST SUMATRA PROVINCE IN THE FIQH SIYASAH DUSTURIYAH PERSPECTIVE Kamil, Roky Insan; Maghfira, Saadatul; Pertiwi, Dian; Nofrianti, Mami
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v5i2.13203

Abstract

This research aims to find legal provisions regarding Mentawai cultural discrimination in Law no. 17 of 2022 concerning West Sumatra Province, what is the siyasah fiqh perspective regarding Mentawai cultural discrimination in Law Number 17 of 2022 concerning West Sumatra Province. The aim of this research is to find out and explain the legal provisions regarding Mentawai cultural discrimination in Law Number 17 of 2022 concerning West Sumatra Province. The author can conclude several things as follows: The impact of the policy of Law Number 17 of 2022 concerning the Province of West Sumatra, on Mentawai ethnicity is considered to be less suitable, the government is considered to be ignoring the Mentawai tribe, this can be seen from the fact that Mentawai is not an area with the Minangkabau tribe.
Ethical Violations Of Constitutional Judges: Study Of The Decision Of The Honour Panel Of The Constitutional Court (MKMK) Number : 2/MKMK/L/11/2023 Hanifah, Hanifah; Zainuddin, Zainuddin; Maghfira, Saadatul; Efendi, Roni
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 5, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v5i3.13750

Abstract

This study examines the urgency of a code of ethics for Constitutional Court judges, the dichotomy of ethical considerations in the Honorary Council of the Constitutional Court's (MKMK) Decision Number: 2/MKMK/L/11/2023, and the considerations underlying this decision. Using a normative juridical approach through literature review, the research explores ethical violations by Constitutional Court judges based on sources such as books, journals, and online materials. The findings reveal that the code of ethics plays a crucial role in maintaining judges' independence, integrity, and professionalism. The MKMK decision separates ethical and legal aspects, emphasizing that ethical violations should not be equated with legal violations. In the case of Anwar Usman, a serious ethical breach led to his removal as Chief Justice of the Constitutional Court, although he was not dishonorably discharged as a judge. MKMK's considerations included legal facts, philosophical principles, and social impacts. This decision avoids legal uncertainty by imposing sanctions tailored to ethical, not legal, violations.
Revitalization the Function of Traditional Nagari Density in Handling Criminal Cases Based on Restorative Justice Efendi, Roni; Maghfira, Saadatul; Utamy, Hebby Rahmatul; Ardiyanto, Erwin Radon
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v7i2.10786

Abstract

The criminal justice system, which was previously focused on the criminal aspect or retributive perspective, is now confronted with the reality that there are only a few legal structures, ranging from judges, prosecutors, and police to a small number of prison institutions that serve as execution venues. The author is concerned with this legal fact, so he uses primary data sources and sociological juridical studies to try and find a remedy. According to the author's findings, to prevent the issues mentioned above, criminal cases in Minangkabau can be resolved through the Nagari Traditional Meeting Institution using the restorative justice idea, which aims to repair the social discord caused by criminal acts. When applying restorative justice, the Nagari Customary Association makes use of the relevant legal source of the Nan Salapan Law, while the formal legal procedures can use the Nan Duo Puluah Law.
Implementation of Halal Certification among Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises MSMEs in the Night Culinary Market of Sungai Penuh City Aziz, M Ibrahim; Fitri, Khatimul; Ridha, Muhammad; Zaman , Arpan; Maghfira, Saadatul
Suluah Pasaman Vol 4 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam YDI Lubuk Sikaping

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70588/suluahpasaman.v4i1.994

Abstract

Halal certification is an official recognition process to ensure that products comply with halal standards through inspections of ingredients, production processes, and halal assurance systems conducted by LPPOM MUI. This study aims to examine the implementation of halal certification among MSMEs in the Night Culinary Market of Sungai Penuh City, including the socialization and supervision carried out by LPPOM MUI and the understanding of culinary entrepreneurs regarding halal certification regulations. Using a qualitative field research approach, data were collected through interviews and observations with street food vendors and related stakeholders. The findings show that the socialization and supervision conducted by LPPOM MUI and local government agencies have not effectively reached restaurant entrepreneurs in the Night Culinary Market, as the programs mainly target Islamic religious counselors and packaged food producers. As a result, most culinary business actors still have limited understanding of halal certification procedures. Therefore, stronger and more targeted socialization and supervision are needed to improve entrepreneurs’ awareness and understanding of halal certification
Dialektika Pengangkatan Menteri Perspektif Al Mawardi dan Ibn Khaldun Hasim, Fuad; Maghfira, Saadatul
Journal of Law, Society, and Islamic Civilization Vol 12, No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jolsic.v12i1.83758

Abstract

The appointment of ministers according to Imam Al-Mawardi and Ibn Khaldun is examined dialectically in this work. The issues found are how Imam Al-Mawardi defines the form of ministerial appointment, how Ibn Khaldun defines the form of ministerial appointment and how Imam Al-Mawardi and Ibn Khaldun argue about the form of ministerial appointment. This research, which is a library research using the Comparative Approach method, examines the dialog between Imam Al-Mawardi and Ibn Khaldun about the appointment of ministers. The findings of this study present a dialectical comparison between Imam Al-Mawardi and Ibn Khaldun regarding the review of Islamic constitutional law regarding the appointment of ministers. From the research results it is evident that Imam Al-Mawardi and Ibn Khaldun have very different perspectives on this issue, with Imam Al-Mawardi explaining in detail and clearly through his dialectic about how the legal requirements up to the appointment of a minister and the division of ministers in terms of their duties and responsibilities as servants of the caliph. Although what Ibn Khaldun says is obvious in this discussion of ministerial appointments, he provides an overview of the role of a minister in a state as well as the standards that govern ministerial appointments. Despite the variety of terminology used to express them, they all come to the same conclusion: set criteria and circumstances must be followed when a minister is nominated.
Co-Authors Ardiyanto, Erwin Radon Aziz, M Ibrahim Dian Pertiwi Efendi, Roni Fitri, Khatimul Fuad Hasim, Fuad hanifah hanifah Hasim, Fuad Kamil, Roky Insan Muhammad Ridha Nofrianti, Mami Rahmat Hidayat Utamy, Hebby Rahmatul Zainuddin, Zainuddin Zaman , Arpan