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All Journal Jurnal Ushuluddin El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga
Ilyas, Muhammad Fadhlirobby
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Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Analysis Of Wasatiyyah Thoughts Of Muhammad Mahfudh Tarmadzi's On Takfirism In His Is'af Al Mathali' Marwal, Muhammad Ilyas; Ilyas, Muhammad Fadhlirobby
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 32, No 2 (2024): July - December
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jush.v32i2.31889

Abstract

Wasatiyyah thinking, or moderation, is an essential principle in Islamic teachings which prioritizes balance and tolerance in religious life. This concept becomes very relevant amidst the challenges of extremism and intolerance modern society faces. Muhammad Mahfudh Tarmadzi, a great Indonesian cleric, made a significant contribution through his work Is'af al-Mathali', which offers a moderate view in dealing with the phenomenon of takfirism, an ideology that disbelieves fellow Muslims. This research aims to explore Wasatiyyah Mahfudh Tarmadzi's thoughts, focusing on its application in overcoming the issue of takfirism. This research uses a text analysis methodology on Is'af al-Mathali's work to understand the application of balance, justice, and tolerance principles in responding to contemporary religious issues, especially takfirism. Mahfudh Tarmadzi strongly criticized the practice of takfirism, emphasizing the importance of solid evidence and a fair process in accusing infidels because takfirism often triggers conflict and violence among Muslims. The main aim of this research is to emphasize the relevance of Wasatiyyah Mahfudh Tarmadzi's thoughts in facing current religious challenges, especially in countering takfirism. This research also aims to examine Mahfudh Tarmadzi's contribution to promoting a more harmonious and peaceful religious life. It is hoped that the research results will provide in-depth insight into the importance of Wasatiyyah in building a tolerant society amidst the threat of extremism and radicalism
Responsive Law of the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council’s Fatwa on Permissibility of Electronic Money Marwal, Muhammad Ilyas; Munir, Badrul; Marwal, M. Rafid; Ilyas, Muhammad Fadhlirobby
El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): EL-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/j7qh3j69

Abstract

This research examines the role of the fatwa of the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council regarding the permissibility of using electronic money as a law responsive to socio-economic phenomena and its impact on the economic practices of Muslim communities in Indonesia. With a descriptive-analytical qualitative approach, this research uses primary data from in-depth interviews and secondary data from official documents to understand the implementation and impact of the fatwa. The research results show that the DSN MUI fatwa provides important legal certainty for Muslims, ensuring that the use of electronic money follows Sharia principles such as the prohibition of usury, gharar, and haram transactions. In addition, this fatwa emphasizes security and transparency in transactions, increasing public trust in the digital financial system and supporting financial inclusion by enabling access to modern financial services for people previously unreachable by conventional banking. In conclusion, the DSN MUI fatwa supported the adaptation of Islamic law to the development of modern financial technology, ensuring the integration of technological innovation in the lives of Muslims without sacrificing their religious values. This research was conducted without conflict of interest, with all processes being independent and objective to ensure scientific integrity.
Co-Authors Badrul Munir, Badrul Marwal, M. Rafid Marwal, Muhammad Ilyas