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DOES GENDER EQUALITY IMPACT REGIONAL ECONOMIC GROWTH?: Mudzakir, Aditya Muhammad; Rahmadini, Shintia
J-3P (Jurnal Pembangunan Pemberdayaan Pemerintahan) J-3P (Jurnal Pembangunan Pemberdayaan Pemerintahan) Vol. 9, No. 2, November 2024
Publisher : ipdn

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33701/j-3p.v9i2.4775

Abstract

This research aims to examine the impact of gender equality on regional development, represented by regional economic growth. The analysis applies econometric methods to panel data from 27 districts/cities in West Java Province for the 2018–2022 period, with the Common Effect Model (CEM) selected as the optimal regression model for this study. Gender equality is represented by indicators such as the ratio of female to male in per capita expenditure, mean years of schooling, life expectancy, and labor force participation rate. The findings reveal heterogeneous effects: gender equality in per capita expenditure, education, and health positively influences economic growth, with health, as measured by life expectancy, being the most significant factor. Conversely, the labor force participation rate exhibits a negative effect, indicating challenges in optimizing female's roles in the labor market. Overall, the study finds that gender equality development contributes 12.34% to West Java's economic growth. These findings highlight the need to provide equal opportunities for female by enhancing access to education, healthcare, and economic resources while addressing barriers in labor force participation to achieve inclusive and sustainable development.Keywords: Econometrics Analysis, Economic Growth, Gender Equality, Regional Development.
Dampak Dana Desa terhadap Ketimpangan Desa-Kota di Indonesia Mudzakir, Aditya Muhammad
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2025.9.2.112-122

Abstract

This study aims to analyze whether the Village Fund (VF), which has been implemented for almost a decade since first implemented in 2015, has been able to reduce rural-urban inequality in Indonesia. Apart from being one of the national development priority agendas, reducing inequality is also one of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) agendas. The research employs secondary data and consists of two main stages of analysis. First, a paired sample t-test was used to test the level of rural-urban inequality in Indonesia before (Pre) and after (Post) Village Fund. Second, the author analyzed the impact of the Village Fund on rural-urban inequality through a linear regression test. The results show that there is a decrease in rural-urban inequality by 0.0335 - 0.0462 after testing the Pre-VF and Post-VF. Meanwhile, using provincial-level panel data from 2016 to 2023, it was found that the decline of rural-urban inequality in Indonesia was affected by the Village Fund policy. It means that the Village Fund as one of the financial incentive policies for village development has an impact on rural-urban inequality reduction in Indonesia, although the impact is still extremely limited.
The Impact of the Determination of PKN Surakarta and its Surroundings on the Subosukawonosraten Development Area Mudzakir, Aditya Muhammad; Indriani, Fera; Ramadhan, Muhammad Daiyan
Gorontalo Development Review Volume 8 Nomor 1 April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/golder.v8i1.3791

Abstract

This study combines growth center theory, basic sector concept, and shift-share analysis to evaluate the impact of the establishment of the National Activity Center (PKN) of Surakarta and its surroundings on the Subosukawonosraten Development Area. The results show that the policy of determining the national activity center in the city area tends to increase economic growth, however, the hierarchical structure of the national urban system must be considered. The application of Functional Urban Area (FUA) emerges as a solution to support economic growth and sustainability, with infrastructure being the key driver. The analysis of basic economic sectors shows that the policy of establishing PKN Surakarta affects the growth of the industrial sector, especially in the area around Subosukawonosraten. Surakarta City becomes the center of service sector activities, while the surrounding areas develop in the industrial sector. The result also differentiates the development of economic base between the areas designated as Regional City Center (PKW) and Local City Center (PKL).
Identification of Agroindustry Spatial Distribution and Its Relationship with Regional Development in the Bandung Basin Azizah, Zumrotul Nur; Fadila, Rizkiyah Amaliah; Mudzakir, Aditya Muhammad; Ramadhan, Muhammad Daiyan
Gorontalo Development Review Volume 8 Nomor 1 April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/golder.v8i1.3857

Abstract

This study aims to identify the spatial distribution patterns of agro-industries in the Bandung Basin Area and examine their correlation with regional development dynamics. The analytical methods used include the Composite Index, Weighted Overlay Analysis, Hotspot Getis-Ord Gi* Analysis, and Gamma Coefficient Correlation Analysis. The findings indicate that 28 percent of the Bandung Basin Area is suitable for agro-industrial development, primarily in West Bandung Regency and the eastern part of Bandung Regency, with significant correlation to regional development.