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All Journal Majalah Ilmiah METHODA JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia
Pohan, Muhammad Alwi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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MDR PULMONARY TB + HIV Stage 3 + SUSPECTED RIGHT LUNG TUMOR Pakpahan, Edwin Anto; Hilmi, Izzatus; Ulfiani, Dede; Putri, Nabilah Triana; Kurnia, Wina Cindy; Pohan, Muhammad Alwi
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome is a collection of symptoms and infections or syndromes that arise due to damage to the human immune system due to infection with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). HIV is a virus that weakens immunity in the human body. Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. Tb). Tuberculosis is the most common opportunistic infection in people with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Indonesia, HIV infection facilitates Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. Tumors are abnormal lumps in the body, which can be benign or malignant, which are usually caused by malignancy or infection. Malignancy is a group of diseases in which the cells spread abnormally and grow uncontrollably.Hypercoagulation is a blood coagulation disorder, namely a shift in hemostatic balance due to an increase in procoagulant factors. This tends to cause a thrombus. The coagulation process is influenced by inhibitory factors that maintain the clotting status of a thrombus. Purpose: The purpose of this writing is to discuss the disease regardingHIV + MDR Pulmonary TB + Suspected Right Lung Tumor + Hypercoagulabilityfrom definition to nutritional management so that patients can be treated properly.
MDR PULMONARY TB + HIV Stage 3 + SUSPECTED RIGHT LUNG TUMOR Pakpahan, Edwin Anto; Hilmi, Izzatus; Ulfiani, Dede; Putri, Nabilah Triana; Kurnia, Wina Cindy; Pohan, Muhammad Alwi
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/methoda.Vol13No2.pp104-108

Abstract

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome is a collection of symptoms and infections or syndromes that arise due to damage to the human immune system due to infection with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). HIV is a virus that weakens immunity in the human body. Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. Tb). Tuberculosis is the most common opportunistic infection in people with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Indonesia, HIV infection facilitates Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. Tumors are abnormal lumps in the body, which can be benign or malignant, which are usually caused by malignancy or infection. Malignancy is a group of diseases in which the cells spread abnormally and grow uncontrollably.Hypercoagulation is a blood coagulation disorder, namely a shift in hemostatic balance due to an increase in procoagulant factors. This tends to cause a thrombus. The coagulation process is influenced by inhibitory factors that maintain the clotting status of a thrombus. Purpose: The purpose of this writing is to discuss the disease regardingHIV + MDR Pulmonary TB + Suspected Right Lung Tumor + Hypercoagulabilityfrom definition to nutritional management so that patients can be treated properly.
Hubungan Simtom Depresi dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis di RSUD Drs. H. Amri Tambunan: Hubungan Simtom Depresi dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis di RSUD Drs. H. Amri Tambunan Pohan, Muhammad Alwi; Tambunan, Asri Ludin; Nuralita, Nanda Sari; Chaniago, Lita Septina
JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 10 No 3 (2024): JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Vol. 10.3 2024
Publisher : BAPIN-ISMKI (Badan Analisis Pengembangan Ilmiah Nasional - Ikatan Senat Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53366/jimki.v10i3.792

Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney disease is a disease that occurs as a result of structural and functional kidney damage that lasts for more than three months with a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) or Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) of less than 60mL/min/1.73 m2. The prevalence of kidney failure in Indonesia increases every year, to treat it requires kidney replacement therapy, one of which is hemodialysis which must be done for life. Hemodialysis therapy is a substitute for kidney function to remove metabolic waste or certain toxins from human blood circulation which aims to remove fluids, electrolytes and metabolic waste from the body, thereby indirectly extending the patient's life. Objective: To determine the relationship between depression and the quality of life of chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis at Drs. H. Amri Tambunan. Population: The population in this study were patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis at the hemodialysis unit of RSUD Drs. H. Amri Tambunan. The number of research samples is 40 people. Method: The type of research used is categorical correlative analytic in RSUD Drs. H. Amri Tambunan. This study used a cross-sectional design. The research instrument used the KDQOL-SF and BDI which were analyzed using the Spearman test. Results: Kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis at Drs. H. Amri Tambunan did not experience depression as many as 22 respondents (55.0%) while the quality of life was mostly in the category of moderate quality of life as many as 22 people (55.0%). Conclusion: After the spearment statistical test was carried out, a significant value or sig (2-tailed) of 0.001 was obtained which showed that there was a relationship between depressive symptoms and the quality of life of chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis at Drs. H. Amri Tambunan. The correlation coefficient value was 0.524 which indicated that there was a strong relationship between depressive symptoms and the quality of life of chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis at Drs. H. Amri Tambunan. The correlation coefficient is negative, namely -0.524, so the relationship between the two variables is not unidirectional.Thus it can be interpreted that the higher the symptoms of depression, the level of quality of life will decrease.
Co-Authors CHANIAGO, LITA SEPTINA Hilmi, Izzatus Kurnia, Wina Cindy Nuralita, Nanda Sari Pakpahan, Edwin Anto Putri, Nabilah Triana Tambunan, Asri Ludin Ulfiani, Dede