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Legal Certainty of Online Motorcycle Taxis as Public Transportation in Indonesia Satoto, Endro; Sulhan, Sulhan
Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/rjl.v2i4.1693

Abstract

Background: Indonesia, as an archipelagic nation, heavily depends on transportation that aligns with its unique geographical conditions. The rapid development of science and technology has transformed the transportation sector, leading to the emergence of alternative modes such as online motorcycle taxis (Ojek online). These services have become a crucial component of road transportation, offering intra-city and inter-city journeys via application-based systems. Objective: This study aims to assess the legal standing of online motorcycle taxis and their alignment with current legislative provisions to determine their status as legitimate public transportation. Methodology: The research adopts a qualitative approach, utilizing legislative reviews, comparative studies, and stakeholder interviews to analyze the regulatory framework governing online motorcycle taxis. Findings: The study reveals that while online motorcycle taxis contribute significantly to the transportation sector, current legislation does not fully recognize them as legitimate public transport providers. This gap affects passenger protection and the certainty of service standards. Conclusion: To ensure safety, reliability, and legal clarity, it is imperative to establish a comprehensive legal framework that formally categorizes online motorcycle taxis as recognized public transportation.
Obstacles and Solutions in Law Enforcement Against the Crime of Electronic Data and Information Falsification Santiago, Faisal; Satoto, Endro
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i1.937

Abstract

The criminal act of falsifying data via the internet is included in the category of cybercrime and still faces obstacles in law enforcement. The formulation of the problem in this research is about the factors that cause criminal acts of falsifying information data and electronic transactions, law enforcement against perpetrators of criminal acts of falsifying information data and electronic transactions, as well as the obstacles faced in law enforcement against perpetrators of criminal acts of falsifying information data and electronic transactions, and how to overcome them. The author uses an empirical juridical approach, using primary and secondary data. Data analysis uses qualitative analysis. The research results show that: Law enforcement against perpetrators of criminal acts of falsifying information data and electronic transactions is divided into three, namely preemptive, preventive, and repressive. The obstacles faced in law enforcement against perpetrators of criminal acts of falsifying information data and electronic transactions are divided into internal obstacles, namely the limited number of investigators, high operational costs, and lack of optimal coordination between the police and other related parties. Meanwhile, external obstacles include the lack of evidence obtained from the victim, the majority of witnesses not knowing who the person was, when, what they were using, and the reason the account was created, and a lack of legal awareness from the public.