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All Journal Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia JIMEK : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Kopula: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pendidikan
Marpaung, Jonathan
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Conflict of Interest in Public Procurement : A Case Study of Indonesia’s Government Institution XYZ Atika Yanel Fauziah; Marpaung, Jonathan
JIMEK : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JIMEK VOLUME 7 NO 1 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jimek.v7i1.5638

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the implications of conflicts of interest in procurement activities within Indonesian government institutions, focusing on motives such as personal gain, nepotism, and political influence on Procurement Committees. The study conducted interviews with seven procurement committees in a government institution in Indonesia. The findings indicate that the acceptance of personal gain significantly affects the procurement process, as the authority held by procurement committees provides opportunities to exploit gaps in each procurement process. Additionally, nepotism leads to biased decisions by the procurement committee, resulting in deviations from established procedures. Meanwhile, political influence on procurement committees, both directly and indirectly, poses a risk of intervention that disrupts the procurement process from planning to the determination of winners. Furthermore, based on Cause-Effect Diagram analysis, it was found that factors such as low individual moral principles, suboptimal inherent supervision, and the lack of stringent sanctions against fraudulent actors are the main triggers of conflicts of interest in the procurement process. Proposed improvements include the implementation of moral principles to encourage individuals involved in procurement to prioritize institutional interests and the involvement of internal supervisors in every stage of the procurement process to help identify signs of fraud or "red flags" that arise during the process.
Makna Simbolik Kasih Orang Tua Terhadap Lagu “Anakku Naburju”: Kajian Semiotika Marpaung, Jonathan; Johannes Pandiangan; Imanuel Silaban
Kopula: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pendidikan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/kopula.v7i2.7270

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis makna yang terkandung dalam lirik lagu Anakku Naburju dengan menggunakan pendekatan semiotika Roland Barthes. Lagu ini dipilih karena merupakan salah satu bentuk sastra lisan dalam budaya Batak Toba yang kaya akan nilai-nilai moral, emosional, dan spiritual. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik analisis semiotik yang meliputi tiga level: denotasi, konotasi, dan mitos. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara denotatif, lirik lagu ini menyampaikan pesan kasih sayang dan dukungan orang tua kepada anaknya yang sedang merantau atau menuntut ilmu. Pada tingkat konotatif, ditemukan makna yang lebih dalam seperti kekuatan mental, doa sebagai penguat spiritual, dan kecemasan orang tua dalam melepas anaknya. Sementara itu, pada level mitos, lagu ini merepresentasikan pandangan hidup masyarakat Batak, antara lain pentingnya perantauan, peran doa, serta nilai kekeluargaan dan kebersamaan. Lagu Anakku Naburju tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai sarana hiburan, tetapi juga sebagai media pewarisan nilai budaya antar generasi. Melalui analisis semiotika, penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa teks lagu dalam masyarakat tradisional memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk identitas budaya dan menyampaikan ideologi sosial. Dengan demikian, lagu ini merupakan refleksi dari struktur nilai dan pandangan hidup masyarakat Batak Toba yang tetap relevan hingga kini.
Legal Study on The Requirements for Foreign Capital Investment in The Industrial Sector in Indonesia Marpaung, Jonathan
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v9i11.51676

Abstract

This study examines the legal requirements governing foreign capital investment in the industrial sector in Indonesia. This study uses a normative legal approach. The data collection technique in this study is through literature studies. The data that has been collected is then analyzed in three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the requirements for foreign capital investment in the industrial sector in Indonesia are regulated in Article 5 of Law Number 25 of 2007. Foreign Investors are required to be in the form of a limited liability company and must be located within the territory of the Republic of Indonesia, unless otherwise regulated by law. Investors, both domestic and foreign, can invest in the form of a limited liability company. Foreign Investors are only allowed to carry out business activities in large sectors with an investment value exceeding IDR 10,000,000,000.00 (ten billion rupiah), excluding the value of land and buildings. In addition, they must also complete the licensing or establishment documents required for foreign investors. Strong legal protection is needed to create a comfortable atmosphere for foreign investment in the Capital City of the Archipelago (IKN). The regulations applied must maintain the sovereignty of the nation and not betray the values adopted by the state. Effective legal protection will provide certainty and trust for foreign investors, so that they can contribute positively to economic growth and infrastructure development in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Atika Yanel Fauziah Imanuel Silaban Johannes Pandiangan