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Rompas, Meigi
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Diabetes Self-Management Education on Dietary Compliance in Indonesia: A Descriptive Literature Review Rompas, Meigi; Iswanti, Dwi Indah; Utama, Julvainda Eka Priya
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 22 No 4 (2024): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol22.Iss4.1665

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a condition that is becoming more common worldwide, affecting both industrialized and developing countries. The objective of this study was to do a comprehensive analysis of the available literature in order to investigate the impact of Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) on adherence to dietary guidelines among individuals with diabetes in Indonesia. This study employed a method of descriptive literature review. Relevant keywords were used to conduct literature searches on academic databases including PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar. Relevant articles were picked based on specific criteria, and data were collected from them. The initial studies found from databases were 1,730 and after applied inclusion and exclusion criteria, the final studies included to this study was nine studies (2012 – 2024). The gathered data were subsequently examined through three distinct stages: data reduction, data presentation, and generating conclusions that was done by all authors. The results indicated that Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) programs had a notable effect on the degree of adherence to dietary guidelines in individuals with Diabetes Mellitus (DM). Patients who engaged in the DSME program exhibited greater adherence to the prescribed diet, in contrast to those who did not partake in the program.
Diabetes self-management education terhadap kepatuhan diet penderita DM type 2: A quasi-experimental Rompas, Meigi; Mamesah, Adriana Yuliana
Link Journal of Health Science Vol 1 No 2 (2025): March : Journal of Health Science
Publisher : CV LINK Education Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63425/ljhs.v1i2.37

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Ketidakpatuhan diet berupa sering makan pada malam hari dalam porsi besar, tidak menggunakan gula khusus pasien diabetes melitus, terkadang memakan makanan yang menjadi pantangan bagi pasien diabetes melitus dan tidak mematuhi jadwal makan. Tujuan: meneliti dampak edukasi manajemen diabetes terhadap kebiasaan diet pada penderita diabetes tipe 2. Metode: desain penelitian quasi experiment pre-post test with control group. Besar sampel menggunakan slovin 86 responden terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen Buku Modul dan Ceklist Kepatuhan diet yang dikembangkan peneliti. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann whitney. Hasil: Kepatuhan diet sebelum dan sesudah pemberian diabetes self-management education menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan p=0,000 (p≤0.05). Kesimpulan: pentingnya intervensi pendidikan dalam manajemen diabetes untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan diet.
Co-Authors Dwi Indah Iswanti Mamesah, Adriana Yuliana Utama, Julvainda Eka Priya