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The Controversy of the Book Waṣīyyat al-Muṣṭafā and Its Factors of Popularity in Hadith Studies Ahmad Nurhamdani; Viki Junianto; Iqbal Nursyahbani; Mohammad Hamsa Fauriz
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol 10 No 2 (2024): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v10i2.1761

The study of hadith in Indonesia has experienced significant development in the 17th century. This is marked by many scholars from the archipelago who authored and studied hadith texts in each generation. One of the key texts is Waṣiyyat al-Muṣṭafā. Although this text is popular, Waṣiyyat al-Muṣṭafā has a controversial aspect due to the presence of many fabricated hadiths and the ambiguity surrounding its authorship. This research aims to analyze the factors contributing to the popularity of Waṣiyyat al-Muṣṭafā in Indonesia. This study is qualitative in nature, utilizing literature review methods and employing an analysis based on Max Weber's theory of authority, which includes charismatic authority, traditional authority, and legal-rational authority. Additionally, the research uses the theory of printing or publication to analyze the factors behind the popularity of Waṣiyyat al-Muṣṭafā. The findings indicate that Waṣiyyat al-Muṣṭafā remains popular despite its controversial aspects, The presence of many fabricated hadiths and the ambiguity surrounding its authorship, largely due to influential community figures and their significant followings who engage in studying the text. Furthermore, the association of the text with Imam al-Sya’rani, known for his prominence in the field of hadith, is believed to have positively impacted its popularity. Additionally, the bureaucratic structure of pesantren (Islamic boarding schools) incorporates this text into its curriculum, and the printing industry has played a role in producing and disseminating Waṣiyyat al-Muṣṭafā throughout Indonesia.

Prohibition Excessive in Worship: Analysis of Hadith from Muslim History in the Shahih Book No. 1159 Athiyatul Maziyah; Abdul Karim Amrullah; Viki Junianto; Farhan Ali Ishaqi
Medina-te : Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 20 No 2 (2024): Medina-Te: Jurnal Studi Islam
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/medinate.v20i2.24272

This study discusses and analyzes a hadith from Sahih Muslim, numbered 1159, in his authentic collection. This hadith addresses the Prophet's prohibition directed toward a companion who continuously engaged in worship to the extent of neglecting his family’s rights and the rights of others. The aim of this research is to establish the hadith's level of authenticity ("Sahih")and to explore its meanings. Although this hadith is categorized under fasting, related hadiths are not limited to fasting; they also cover topics such as night prayers, marriage, the prohibition of castration for men, the fasting of Prophet Dawud, and other acts of worship. The analysis of this hadith involves several stages: conducting comprehensive Takhrij Hadith (verification of sources), Jarh wa Ta'dil (critique and assessment of narrators), I'tibar Sanad (evaluation of the chain of transmission), and Naqd Al-Matan (textual criticism). Through these stages, the authenticity and classification of the hadith can be determined. The understanding of the hadith is further examined using hadith commentaries (syarh) and contemporary scholars’ methodologies, which serve as resources in this research. Data collection is conducted using the Library Research method, compiling classical texts, journals, and scholarly books as references for this study. The research concludes that the hadith narrated by Muslim, number 1159, regarding the prohibition of excessive worship, reaches the classification of "Sahih Lidzatihi" (authentic in itself). The understanding derived from this hadith is that the prohibition against excessive worship is not absolute; as long as it does not exceed the limits of Shari’a and does not neglect the rights of others, the acts of worship performed are considered good deeds that are highly encouraged by Islamic teachings.

Syarh Al-Isyārī: The Sufi Approach to Interpreting the Prophet’s Hadith Viki Junianto; Iqbal Nursyahbani; Ahmad Nurhamdani; Achmad Roziqi
JOURNAL OF QUR'AN AND HADITH STUDIES Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/quhas.v14i2.46556

The syarḥ al-ishyārī approach is a method of hadith interpretation developed within the Sufi tradition, emphasizing texts' inner and symbolic meanings. However, this approach is often seen as deviating from the literal intent of the hadith. This study aims to examine the forms of syarḥ al-ishyārī within the Sufi tradition and evaluate its validity using five criteria formulated by al-Zurqānī. A qualitative research method based on library research was used, analyzing works such as Futūḥāt al-Makkiyyah, Iḥyā' 'Ulūm al-Dīn, and Mir’āt al-Ḥaqā’iq. The findings show that syarḥ al-ishyārī is acceptable if it does not contradict the apparent meaning, is free from weak interpretations, and aligns with both transmitted and rational evidence. This study recommends a cautious and methodological approach to Sufi interpretations of hadith. The main conclusion suggests that syarḥ al-ishyārī is a valid derivative interpretation when it adheres to strict scholarly boundaries.

The Controversy of the Book Waṣīyyat al-Muṣṭafā and Its Factors of Popularity in Hadith Studies Ahmad Nurhamdani; Viki Junianto; Iqbal Nursyahbani; Mohammad Hamsa Fauriz
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol. 10 (2024): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v10i2.1761

The study of hadith in Indonesia has experienced significant development in the 17th century. This is marked by many scholars from the archipelago who authored and studied hadith texts in each generation. One of the key texts is Waṣiyyat al-Muṣṭafā. Although this text is popular, Waṣiyyat al-Muṣṭafā has a controversial aspect due to the presence of many fabricated hadiths and the ambiguity surrounding its authorship. This research aims to analyze the factors contributing to the popularity of Waṣiyyat al-Muṣṭafā in Indonesia. This study is qualitative in nature, utilizing literature review methods and employing an analysis based on Max Weber's theory of authority, which includes charismatic authority, traditional authority, and legal-rational authority. Additionally, the research uses the theory of printing or publication to analyze the factors behind the popularity of Waṣiyyat al-Muṣṭafā. The findings indicate that Waṣiyyat al-Muṣṭafā remains popular despite its controversial aspects, The presence of many fabricated hadiths and the ambiguity surrounding its authorship, largely due to influential community figures and their significant followings who engage in studying the text. Furthermore, the association of the text with Imam al-Sya’rani, known for his prominence in the field of hadith, is believed to have positively impacted its popularity. Additionally, the bureaucratic structure of pesantren (Islamic boarding schools) incorporates this text into its curriculum, and the printing industry has played a role in producing and disseminating Waṣiyyat al-Muṣṭafā throughout Indonesia.

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