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Hubungan Dukungan Petugas Kesehatan, Kebijakan, dan Sosialisasi Program terhadap Pemanfaatan Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis di Yayasan Kesehatan Telkom Regional 2 Jakarta Tahun 2024 Pandini, Sapitri; Widodo, Sri; Azijah, Izattul; Tamri, Tamri; Sutanto, Sutanto
Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS) Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jukmas.v8i2.5307

Abstract

Kasus kematian di seluruh dunia disebabkan oleh Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) sebesar 74 juta tiap tahun. Kasus penyakit tidak menular (PTM) tersebut diantaranya kardiovaskular (17,9 juta kasus), Hipertensi 1,28 juta, kanker (9,3 juta kasus), dan diabetes (2 juta kasus). Program prolanis untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup penderita penyakit kronis dengan cara pendekatan Promotif dan preventif,  Namun Pemanfaatan Program Prolanis belum berjalan maksimal di berbagai wilayah yang disebabkan berbagai faktor. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan petugas kesehatan, kebijakan dan sosialisai Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis) terhadap Pemanfaatan Program Prolanis di Yakes Telkom Regional 2 Jakarta Tahun 2024. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif Observasional Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dan sampel didapatkan sebanyak 97 peserta. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Chi Square. Pemanfaatan Program Prolanis di Yakes Telkom Regional 2 Jakarta sebagian besar dalam kategori kurang sebesar 77,3% , dukungan dari petugas kesehatan juga dinilai kurang sebesar 58,8%. Kebijakan juga dinilai kurang baik sebesar 69,1% dan Sosialisasi Program Prolanis juga belum berjalan dengan baik sebesar 73,2%. Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara dukungan petugas kesehatan, kebijakan, dan Sosialisasi Program Prolanis pengelolaan penyakit kronis terhadap pemanfaatan prolanis. Kesimpulan Dukungan petugas kesehatan, kebijakan, dan sosialisasi menjadi faktor penting dalam pemanfaatan prolanis. Saran untuk menambah SDM duta prolanis, memberikan dispensasi waktu bagi pasien pegawai yang menderita PTM dan reward bagi pasien yang menunjukan hasil pemeriksaan Kesehatan baik, sosialisasi ditingkatkan bekerjasama lintas sektor dinkes dan puskesmas dalam mengelola manajemen penyakit kronis.Kata kunci: Penyakit Tidak Menular, Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis, Pemanfaatan Prolanis
Literature Review: Analisis Implementasi Fungsi-Fungsi Manajemen dalam Organisasi Kesehatan: Konsep, Karakteristik, dan Tantangan Pandini, Sapitri; Mirza, Rama; Agustina, Wintan; Hartono, Budi
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i1.17574

Abstract

According to information cited on Monday, October 26, 2020, from the Worldometers website, there are presently 43.3 million Covid-19 instances worldwide. Of that total, 31.8 million individuals have been deemed cured, while over 1.1 million people have died. Currently, there are 10.2 million active cases, of whom 10.1 million are in moderate condition and 77,726 are in acute or critical condition. With almost 8 million cases, the United States (US) continues to record the highest overall number of cases. various negative impacts can arise on individual organizations and the goals to be achieved When management functions are not implemented properly, there are no clear goals in the organization, making decisions without a strong basis has the potential to cause fatal mistakes, Health management is the main key to improving the efficiency and quality of services in the health sector. This research examines the application of knowledge management and technology in health management, and its impact on the management of health services in various fields, including hospitals, primary care, and the industrial sector. Based on 25 journals reviewed, the research identified that knowledge management and advanced technologies such as telemedicine, blockchain, and prognostic systems play an important role in improving the quality of healthcare. In addition, the study also highlighted the challenges faced in the implementation of health management, such as gaps in knowledge, culture, and adequate infrastructure, as well as the influence of external factors such as the COVID-19 pandemic. The results show that while outcome-based management technologies and models have proven to be effective, challenges in implementation remain barriers that need to be overcome. Therefore, the development of more adaptive and technology-based management models is crucial to improve the efficiency and sustainability of the health system.