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Analisis Hikayat Sebagai Sumber Historiografi Islam di Indonesia Fajarul, Ahmad Anas; Pratiwi, Linda; Haqqul Yaqqin, Ahmad Tatag; Humayroh, Iftilah; Saputra, Aldi
Al-Isnad: Journal of Islamic Civilization History and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 02 (2024): Al-Isnad: Journal of Islamic Civilization History and Humanities
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/isnad.v5i02.9693

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji tentang perkembangan hikayat dalam historiografi Islam di Indonesia dan bagaimana kedudukan hikayat sebagai sumber sejarah serta bagaimana bentuk fakta dan mitos di dalam hikayat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah dengan tahapan heuristik, verifikasi sumber, interpretasi dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Hikayat mengandung ciri-ciri yang dapat dikenal seperti istana sentris yang menceritakan kisah heroik raja atau sultan, sehingga hikayat dijadikan sebagai alat untuk melegitimasi kekuasaan dan kedudukan raja atau sultan. Dalam konteks historiografi, hikayat sering kali berfungsi sebagai sumber sejarah yang mencatat berbagai peristiwa penting, legenda dan tokoh-tokoh bersejarah dengan gaya penceritaan yang khas. Hikayat memiliki kedudukan yang penting meskipun biasanya sulit dianggap sebagai sumber sejarah primer. Kemudian, baik fakta maupun mitos dalam hikayat sama-sama memiliki nilai-nilai budaya dan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang kepercayaan dan nilai-nilai yang dianut oleh masyarakat pada masa itu. Untuk mendapatkan keilmiahan dari pada sumber Historiografi Tradisional seperti Hikayat, harus diimbangi dengan menggunakan sumber sumber lain seperti catatan Tiongkok, Portugis, Barat, dan bukti arkeologis yang saling keterkaitan. Kata kunci: Hikayat, Historiografi, Islam, Indonesia
Nahdlatul Ulama dan Kristenisasi Di Desa Tegalombo Pati Tahun 1970-2009: Nahdlatul Ulema and Christianization in Tegalombo Pati Village, 1970-2009 Fajarul, Ahmad Anas
Journal of Islamic History Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Islamic History
Publisher : Nur Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/jih.v2i2.481

Abstract

Through a historical approach, this research reveals the process of forming Christian bases in Tegalombo Village and how the process of social-religious transformation of the community occurred after the establishment of the Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) branch in Tegalombo. The results of the study found that NU succeeded in countering Christianization by establishing various Islamic educational institutions such as PAUD, RA, TPQ, and MI. Nahdlatul Ulama was also involved in the events of resolving tensions between Islam and Christianity and building religious tolerance in Togalombo. Tensions between Muslims and Christians in Tegalombo that have occurred, namely tensions in 1942, tensions, tensions at the 1996 recitation event, and tensions at the 2009 KKR event. After 2009, the life of Muslims and Christians went harmonious, even Nahdlatul Ulama and Christians always cooperate in various activities.
Industri Batik: Dinamika Ekonomi Masyarakat Muslim Yogyakarta, 1900-1939 Fajarul, Ahmad Anas; Ahsan, Muhammad Fikri
Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The problems of the indigenous economy represented by Muslims here in the 20th century cannot be separated from the policies of the Dutch colonial government and trade competition with the Chinese. This study aims to understand and analyze a dynamic cycle that occurred in the batik industry in the Muslim community in Yogyakarta from 1900-1939 and its impact on the economy of Muslim entrepreneurs and batik workers. This study uses historical methods with the object of research in Kauman, Kotagede and Karangkajen Villages. The results of this study include; (1) In the 20 th century, the socio-economic structure of the people of Yogyakarta was divided into three classes including the European class, the Chinese and Arab classes, and the indigenous people; (2) The dynamics of the batik industry in Yogyakarta from 1900-1939 experienced fluctuations (ups and downs) which resulted in economic instability of Muslim batik entrepreneurs, culminating in the malaise crisis; (3) The progress of the batik industry in Yogyakarta Muslim entrepreneurs, making them have a well-established economy and are able to recruit workers from the village as workers in batik.