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PEMIKIRAN HUKUM  TENTANG STATUS ANAK HASIL NIKAH SIRI DAN ANAK DI LUAR KAWIN KAITANNYA DENGAN HAK-HAK KEPERDATAAN Abdul Halim, Halmi; Sunaryo Mukhlas, Oyo; Abd Hakim, Atang
Familia: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Fakultas Syariah UIN Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/familia.v4i1.84

Abstract

Perkembangan peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia berlaku dinamis, begitu pun dalam perkembangan hukum keluarga di Indonesia, sebagaimana kita ketahui dengan adanya fenomena uji materil Undang-Undang perkawinan yang diajukan oleh seorang ibu yang melakukan nikah sirri dengan seorang pejabat, lalu di uji materil di MK dan mengeluarkan Putusan Mahkamah Kontitusi No. 46/PUU-VIII/2010. Pasca keluarnya Putusan Mahkamah Kontitusi No. 46/PUU-VIII/2010 tersebut  berimplikasi juga terhadap Status Anak dan Hak Keperdataan. Maka dalam artikel ini akan dibahas tentang Status Anak dalam Peraturan Perundang-undangan lalu kaitan antara Status Anak dengan Hak Keperdataan. Hasil dari penelitian dalam artikel ini maka status anak dalam peraturan perundang-undangan terbagi menjadi dua yaitu Anak Sah dan Anak di Luar Kawin. Lalu kaitan Status Anak dengan Hak Keperdataaan adalah Jika anak sah maka memiliki hak keperdataan penuh dari Ayah dan Ibunya sedangkan jika Anak di Luar Kawin maka hanya memiliki hak keperdataan kepada ibu dan keluarganya saja tetapi jika mengajukan pengajuan status anak di Pengadilan maka anak dapat memiliki hak keperdataan dari ayah biologisnya dengan dibuktikan dengan teknologi bahwa anak tersebut memiliki hubungan darah dengan ayahnya, tetapi untuk hak perwalian tetap tidak bisa diberikan.
Review of Islamic Marriage Law and Gender Justice Towards SEMA Number 3 Of 2018 Concerning Rejection of Isbat Polygamy Cases in Religious Courts Abdul Halim, Halmi
Journal of Family Law and Islamic Court Vol 3, No 2 (2024): Journal of Family Law and Islamic Court
Publisher : Family Law Study Program (Ahwal Syakhshiyah), Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jflic.v3i2.16524

Abstract

Having more than one wife or polygamy in Indonesia is regulated in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. Marriages in Indonesia are also regulated in terms of registration. In society there is a phenomenon of husbands marrying more than one wife (polygamy) without being recorded by the Marriage Registrar. Because the legal status of the second, third or fourth wife is unclear if it is not recorded, an application for polygamous isbat is submitted to the court. However, there is SEMA regulation Number 3 of 2018 which prohibits polygamous isbat from being processed in court. Therefore, the aim of this research is to find answers to questions related to polygamous isbat procedures, analysis of Islamic marriage law regarding the rejection of polygamous isbat in religious courts and gender justice analysis regarding the rejection of polygamous isbat in religious courts. The research method used was content analysis, which used a data search method, namely literature study. From this research it was found that the marriage isbat procedure with polygamous isbat is different, the rejection of polygamous isbat in religious courts according to Islamic Marriage Law is not a new problem and the rejection of polygamous isbat in Religious Courts according to gender justice is divided into two versions, if viewed from the first wife's version it is fair gender, while for second or subsequent wives there is no gender equality.
Review of Islamic Marriage Law and Gender Justice Towards SEMA Number 3 Of 2018 Concerning Rejection of Isbat Polygamy Cases in Religious Courts Abdul Halim, Halmi
Journal of Family Law and Islamic Court Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Family Law and Islamic Court
Publisher : Family Law Study Program (Ahwal Syakhshiyah), Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jflic.v3i2.16524

Abstract

Having more than one wife or polygamy in Indonesia is regulated in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. Marriages in Indonesia are also regulated in terms of registration. In society there is a phenomenon of husbands marrying more than one wife (polygamy) without being recorded by the Marriage Registrar. Because the legal status of the second, third or fourth wife is unclear if it is not recorded, an application for polygamous isbat is submitted to the court. However, there is SEMA regulation Number 3 of 2018 which prohibits polygamous isbat from being processed in court. Therefore, the aim of this research is to find answers to questions related to polygamous isbat procedures, analysis of Islamic marriage law regarding the rejection of polygamous isbat in religious courts and gender justice analysis regarding the rejection of polygamous isbat in religious courts. The research method used was content analysis, which used a data search method, namely literature study. From this research it was found that the marriage isbat procedure with polygamous isbat is different, the rejection of polygamous isbat in religious courts according to Islamic Marriage Law is not a new problem and the rejection of polygamous isbat in Religious Courts according to gender justice is divided into two versions, if viewed from the first wife's version it is fair gender, while for second or subsequent wives there is no gender equality.