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All Journal Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum
Milawartati, Milawartati
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Dibawah Umur (Balita) Dalam Mengkonsumsi Makanan Ringan Kadaluarsa (Expired) Milawartati, Milawartati
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 16, No 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v16i2.786

Abstract

The number of snack products circulating in the market will make children (toddlers) as consumers in terms of making a decision to buy a product is very much different from adults, and children as consumers who will become victims of business actors who are not in good faith, by selling expired snacks in order to reap profits. This can have a negative impact on the health of children (toddlers) and can even be life threatening. Therefore, the problem that will be examined in this research is how is the legal protection of children under five in consuming expired snacks? and how is the form of responsibility of business actors who deliberately sell expired snacks? The purpose of this research is to find out the legal protection of children under five in consuming expired snacks, and to find out the form of responsibility of business actors who deliberately sell expired snacks. This research method uses normative legal research methods or doctrinal research. Examining the basis of rules and regulations regarding consumer protection efforts against minors (toddlers) in consuming expired snacks both horizontally and vertically sourced from Primary Legal Materials, Secondary Legal Materials, and Tertiary Legal Materials. Conclusion: legal protection of consumers (children under five) can be done preventively and refresively, and the responsibility of business actors in criminal, civil and administrative matters as contained in the GCPL Law.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen Secara Sederhana Dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Secara Elektronik (E -Commerce) Milawartati, Milawartati
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 17, No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v17i1.1043

Abstract

perkembangan  teknologi  dan  informasi  diIndonesia, salah satunya diikuti dengan perkembangan perdagangan  dengan menggunakan elektronik. Yang mana transaksi  jual  beli  barang  pun  yang  pada  awalnya  bersifat konvensional  perlahan-lahan  beralih  menjadi  transaksi  jual  beli  barang secara elektronik dengan menggunakan media internet yang dikenal dengan perdagangan elektronik (e-commerce), Walaupun  e-commerce  mempunyai  keuntungan bahwa dapat memenimalisasi  biaya transaksi  dan  memperbaiki  kualitas  pelayanan  pada  pelanggan  namun e- commerce dapat  disalahgunakan dimana dapat menimbulkan permasalahan/sengketa berupa tindak kejahatan yang dilakukan oleh pelaku usaha yang membutuhkan penyelesaian juga,. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penyelesaian sengketa konsumen secara sederhana dalam transaksi jual beli secara elektronik (e-commers). Adapun permasalahn yang akan diteliti adalah bagaimanakah penyelesaian sengketa konsumen  secara sederhana dalam transaksi jual beli secara elektronik (e-commers) ?, penelitian ini menngunakan metode penelitian yuridis normati dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, doktrinal, dan pendekatan kasus. Kesimpulan bahwa penyelesaian sengketa konsumen secara sederhana dalam perjanjian jual beli secara elektronik (e-commers) dapat ditempuh dengan penggantian secara langsung yaitu refund , dan return. selain itu dapat diselesaiakn melalui BPSK yaitu mediasi arbitrase dan konsoliasi
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