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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business International Journal Of Computer, Network Security and Information System (IJCONSIST) AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment)
Indah Harya, Gyska
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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Technical and Economic Efficiency of Production Factors in Javanese Tobacco Farming: A Case Study of Belun Village, East Java Putri, Alief Ramadhani Novita Cahyono; Widayanti, Sri; Indah Harya, Gyska
Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business Vol. 7 No. 02 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/agriecobis.v7i02.34923

Abstract

This study analyzes the technical and economic efficiency of production factors in tobacco farming in Belun Village, Temayang Subdistrict, Bojonegoro District, East Java. Using stochastic frontier software 4.1, the analysis was conducted with a sample of 87 Javanese tobacco farmers. The production inputs evaluated include land area, seeds, urea fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, NPK Phonska Plus fertilizer, labor, pesticides, and production output. The results indicate that the gamma elasticity coefficient for technical efficiency is 0.949, with all variables being statistically significant at the 1% level (t-table 2.64), except for pesticide input, which is significant at the 5% level (t-table 1.99). In the economic efficiency analysis, seedlings were identified as the inefficient input with an efficiency estimate (EE) of > 1 (52.4), while other inputs showed EE < 1. The study concludes that 94.9% of the inefficiency stems from production factors, while 5.1% is attributed to external factors. Moreover, the inputs used in Javanese tobacco farming are neither technically nor economically efficient. To achieve full technical efficiency, farmers should reduce inputs such as land area, NPK fertilizer, and NPK Phonska Plus fertilizer, while increasing the use of seeds, pesticides, urea fertilizer, and labor.
Cigarette Consumption and its Impact on Farmers Expenditure (Case Study of Samatan Village, Proppo Sub-District, Pamekasan Regency) Maulana Utama, Nugraha; Imam Hidayat, Syarif; Indah Harya, Gyska
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science (Decem
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v6i2.3697

Abstract

Cigarettes have emerged as a significant commodity in Indonesia, notably impacting household expenditures, particularly among farmers. The Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) has categorized cigarettes within the food group due to their substantial influence on the Food Poverty Line (FPL). In 2023, data from BPS Kabupaten Pamekasan indicated that cigarette expenditure per capita ranked second, following food and processed drinks. This trend is not confined to urban areas; it has permeated rural households, including those of farmers. This study aims to analyze the perceptions, motivations, and meanings associated with cigarette consumption among farmers in Samatan Village, as well as its impact on their household expenditures. Utilizing primary data from in-depth interviews and questionnaires, alongside secondary data from relevant literature and documentation, the findings reveal a strong connection between farmers and smoking. Motivations for continued smoking stem from familial and social influences, leading to a significant portion of their daily expenses being allocated to cigarettes rather than food or other necessities. The study concludes that, within the socio-cultural and economic context of Samatan Village, cigarette consumption parallels food expenditure levels. This underscores the necessity for policy harmonization and a comprehensive approach to address cigarette consumption issues, particularly among farmers.
Implementation of Distributed Database in Waste Bank Application Using NOSQL Sugiarto; Setya Wijaya, Riko; Indah Harya, Gyska; Glory Mei Stephany, Sherafim
IJCONSIST JOURNALS Vol 5 No 2 (2024): March
Publisher : International Journal of Computer, Network Security and Information System

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/ijconsist.v5i2.117

Abstract

This paper presents the implementation of a NoSQL-based distributed database for a waste bank application aimed at improving the efficiency, scalability, and reliability of waste management systems. Traditional relational databases often struggle with handling large volumes of transactional data in real-time, particularly in expanding waste bank networks. The proposed solution utilizes MongoDB to address these challenges by distributing data across multiple servers, ensuring enhanced performance and scalability. The study focuses on managing user information, waste deposit transactions, and real-time updates. Testing was conducted using real-world data from Indonesia, involving 500 users and 15,000 transactions. The system demonstrated strong scalability, processing up to 5,000 transactions per minute with an average response time of 50ms. Additionally, real-time updates were delivered with a latency of 100ms, maintaining high user engagement. Results show that the NoSQL-based system offers significant improvements in handling large datasets, ensuring data consistency, and maintaining system uptime of 99.8%. This approach is well-suited for modern waste bank applications, particularly in diverse environments like Indonesia.
Efisiensi dan Kesesuaian Perilaku Ekonomi Petani Bawang Merah Berdasarkan Teori Ekonomi Klasik, Neo-Klasik, dan Modern di Desa Sumbersewu, Kecamatan Muncar Maharani Setyowati Matseri, Aulia; Yuliati, Nuriah; Indah Harya, Gyska
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi Vol 25 No 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Efisiensi usahatani bawang merah dipengaruhi oleh pengelolaan faktor input dan non-input. Salah satu tantangan utama dalam produksi bawang merah adalah meningkatnya biaya input, seperti benih, pupuk, tenaga kerja, dan pestisida, yang berdampak pada biaya produksi dan hasil panen. Selain faktor input, faktor non-input, seperti kemampuan manajemen pertanian yang dipengaruhi oleh perilaku sosial-ekonomi petani, juga memainkan peran penting. Dengan demikian, fluktuasi produktivitas dan kenaikan biaya input adalah masalah empiris yang mempengaruhi hasil produksi. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengukur efisiensi alokatif dalam penggunaan input produksi dan untuk mengidentifikasi perilaku ekonomi petani berdasarkan pemikiran ekonomi klasik, neo-klasik dan modern. Sampel terdiri dari 40 responden menggunakan pengambilan sampel acak proporsional. Analisis efisiensi alokatif dihitung dengan membandingkan nilai produk marginal dengan harga input, dan efisiensi ekonomi diperoleh dari perkalian efisiensi teknis dan alokatif. Perilaku ekonomi petani dianalisis menggunakan metode Spradley. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa efisiensi alokatif tidak tercapai untuk beberapa faktor, termasuk luas lahan, tenaga kerja, pupuk NPK, herbisida, dan insektisida. Perilaku ekonomi petani tidak sepenuhnya rasional menurut teori klasik tetapi lebih selaras dengan pemikiran ekonomi modern, dipengaruhi oleh keterbatasan informasi, pengalaman, norma sosial, dan bias kognitif. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa petani belum mencapai efisiensi ekonomi atau penggunaan input produksi yang optimal.
A Innovative Technology-Based Coffee Agro-Industry Development Strategy to Increase Farmers' Competitiveness in Kare District, Madiun Regency Nur Indah, Pawana; Widayanti, Sri; Indah Harya, Gyska; Setiawan, Risqi Firdaus
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i3.534

Abstract

This research aims to develop a strategy for developing innovative technology-based coffee agroindustry in Kare District, Madiun Regency. The application of modern technology, such as roasting and wet processing, has proven to improve robusta coffee's quality and added value and increase competitiveness in the domestic and international markets. In addition, empowering farmers through training and technical assistance is key to improving their skills in post-harvest technology management. The research method used is mixed-method, with qualitative and quantitative approaches. Data was obtained through a survey with a Likert scale questionnaire, in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation. SWOT analysis evaluates the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in developing coffee agroindustry in the region. The study results show that the coffee industry in Kare District has significant strengths and opportunities, although it still faces challenges related to capital and technology limitations. The recommended strategies are product diversification, institutional capacity building, and more intensive promotion, as well as the development of coffee agro-tourism as a step to improve farmers' welfare and expand market access
Determination of Leading Fruit Commodities in the Horticulture Subsector in Gresik Regency Rizqy, Mohammad; Setyadi, Taufik; Indah Harya, Gyska
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i1.590

Abstract

Agriculture remains a crucial sector as it is interconnected with various aspects, particularly the horticulture subsector, which is increasingly favored by farmers due to its relatively shorter harvest periods, especially for vegetables and fruits. This subsector holds a vital position as a promising agricultural product to be developed, and its growth is expected to boost the local economy and contribute to the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Gresik Regency. The government has prioritized the development of horticulture agribusiness, particularly fruit production, as it can enhance community income. This study aims to analyze the leading commodities in the fruit horticulture subsector that serve as base and non-base sectors in Gresik Regency, identifying their current and future positions. Using secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics, the study applies Location Quotient (LQ) and Delta Location Quotient (?LQ) methods to classify the potential of commodities into four categories: stars, mature, emerging, and transforming. Based on the analysis, water apple is identified as a "star" commodity, mango and rambutan fall into the "mature" category, starfruit, guava, pomelo, mangosteen, papaya, banana, soursop, and Breadfruit are in the "emerging" category. At the same time, avocado, durian, and mandarin orange are classified as "transforming" commodities. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 1: No PovertySDG 2: Zero HungerSDG 8: Decent Work and Economic GrowthSDG 9: Industry, Innovation, and InfrastructureSDG 12: Responsible Consumption and ProductionSDG 13: Climate Action
Co-Authors Glory Mei Stephany, Sherafim Maharani Setyowati Matseri, Aulia Maulana Utama, Nugraha Nur Indah, Pawana Nuriah Yuliati Putri, Alief Ramadhani Novita Cahyono Risqi Firdaus Setiawan Rizqy, Mohammad Setya Wijaya, Riko Sri Widayanti Sugiarto