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All Journal OIKOS: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Ilmu Ekonomi Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Siti Mardiyani
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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Dinamika Kebijakan Moneter dan Diplomasi Ekonomi dalam Menjaga Stabilitas Nilai Tukar: Studi Kasus Indonesia di Pasar Internasional Siti Mardiyani; Jihan Nabila; Andri Kurniawan; Ari Elfrian; Zakya Maulani; Mike Apriyanti; Joel Ferdinand Sinaga
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i1.1080

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of monetary policy and economic diplomacy in maintaining the stability of the Rupiah exchange rate in the context of Indonesia’s international financial market. Indonesia’s economic stability is closely tied to the Rupiah’s value, which is influenced by both domestic economic policies and external global factors. The study analyzes the effectiveness of various monetary policy instruments used by Bank Indonesia, such as the benchmark interest rate, foreign exchange market interventions, open market operations, and minimum reserve requirements. Furthermore, it explores the role of economic diplomacy, including bilateral swap agreements and international cooperation, in enhancing Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves and stabilizing the Rupiah. Despite these efforts, external challenges such as global economic uncertainty, commodity price volatility, and geopolitical tensions continue to pose risks to exchange rate stability. The study concludes with strategic recommendations for strengthening monetary policy, including diversification of foreign exchange revenue, enhancing domestic financial markets, and fostering synergy between fiscal and monetary policies.
PENGARUH PENGARUH INFRASTRUKTUR, BELANJA PARIWISATA, DAN INVESTASI DOMESTIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI SUMATERA Siti Mardiyani; Izharudin
OIKOS: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 9 No 1 (2024): OIKOS: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pasundan

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Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the impact of three main factors,[1] infrastructure, [2] tourism spending, and [3] domestic investment, on economic growth in Sumatra. Using secondary data from BPS and DJPK for the period 2010-2023, this research employs panel data regression analysis with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The findings indicate that simultaneously, these three variables significantly influence economic growth in Sumatra. Infrastructure and domestic investment variables have a negative and significant effect on economic growth, suggesting that despite the increase in infrastructure development, ineffective or uneven implementation may hinder economic growth. Meanwhile, the allocation of investments may not yet fully support productive sectors. On the other hand, tourism spending has a positive but insignificant effect, indicating that its contribution to economic growth remains limited. These findings highlight the importance of well-planned infrastructure development, improved effectiveness of domestic investments, and optimized tourism spending strategies to promote sustainable economic growth in Sumatra. This study recommends more integrated policies to enhance efficiency in infrastructure development and investment strategies, as well as to maximize the potential of the tourism sector in the region.
Co-Authors ANDRI KURNIAWAN Ari Elfrian Izharudin Jihan Nabila Joel Ferdinand Sinaga Mike Apriyanti Zakya Maulani