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Perdarahan Intraserebral Basli Muhammad; Jihan Nabila
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikg.v1i4.1677

Abstract

Haemorrhagic stroke, or also known as spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage (PIS), is one of the pathological types of stroke caused by intracerebral blood vessels. This condition causes neurological symptoms that occur suddenly and often followed by symptoms due to the spatial effects or increased intracranial pressure (TIK). Generally speaking, the number of strokes is increasing, according to (RISKESDAS) the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia there is an increase in stroke prevalence from 8.3 (2007) to 12.2 (2013) per 1000 people. In PIS, primary injury occurs: neuron and glia damage mechanically followed by deformation, neurotransmitter release, mitochondrial dysfunction and cell membrane depolarization. Secondary injuries due to haemoglobin breakdown and coagulation factors especially thrombin. The product will activate microglia so it produces toxic substances such as reactive oxygen species (ROS), matrix metalloproteinase (MMP), cyclooxygenase-2, prostaglandin, heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), complement factor, tumour necrotizing factor α (TNF α), and interleukin 1β causing network injury. In addition to injury, there's also a replacement of dead cells through the neurogenesis process, which is the growth of neuronal stem cells in the subventricular and hippocampus areas. The number of hemorrhagic strokes in Asia is higher than in the West. This could be due to the high incidence of hypertension in the Asian population.
Dinamika Kebijakan Moneter dan Diplomasi Ekonomi dalam Menjaga Stabilitas Nilai Tukar: Studi Kasus Indonesia di Pasar Internasional Siti Mardiyani; Jihan Nabila; Andri Kurniawan; Ari Elfrian; Zakya Maulani; Mike Apriyanti; Joel Ferdinand Sinaga
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i1.1080

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of monetary policy and economic diplomacy in maintaining the stability of the Rupiah exchange rate in the context of Indonesia’s international financial market. Indonesia’s economic stability is closely tied to the Rupiah’s value, which is influenced by both domestic economic policies and external global factors. The study analyzes the effectiveness of various monetary policy instruments used by Bank Indonesia, such as the benchmark interest rate, foreign exchange market interventions, open market operations, and minimum reserve requirements. Furthermore, it explores the role of economic diplomacy, including bilateral swap agreements and international cooperation, in enhancing Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves and stabilizing the Rupiah. Despite these efforts, external challenges such as global economic uncertainty, commodity price volatility, and geopolitical tensions continue to pose risks to exchange rate stability. The study concludes with strategic recommendations for strengthening monetary policy, including diversification of foreign exchange revenue, enhancing domestic financial markets, and fostering synergy between fiscal and monetary policies.
Rumah Lontiok sebagai Simbol Kehidupan Masyarakat Kampar Adinda Aristawidia Sahda; Elmustian Rahman; Nurhidayati Nurhidayati; Reva Aulia Putri; Widya Eliza; Jihan Nabila; Nadia Arsalina; Purnama Sari
Journal of Creative Student Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): Desember : Journal of Creative Student Research
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jcsr-politama.v2i6.4623

Abstract

Rumah Lontiokis a traditional house of the Kampar community that symbolizes cultural identity and philosophical values. Built for the first time in 1889 and utilized starting in 1900, this house is unique due to the absence of rooms, the presence of five symbolic levels, and water facilities for purification. This research aims to identify the cultural values embedded in Rumah Lontiok and promote its preservation. The method employed is descriptive qualitative, with direct observation conducted in Kampung Pulau Belimbing, Riau. The findings reveal that Rumah Lontiok holds high cultural significance, particularly regarding the philosophy of togetherness, harmony with nature, and spirituality. This traditional house is also supported by two legal foundations: customary values and local beliefs. However, modernization poses a threat to its existence, necessitating cultural revitalization to ensure Rumah Lontiok's preservation.
Peran UKS Dalam Mendukung PHBS Siswa SDN di Wilayah Puskesmas Pekalongan Selatan Jihan Nabila; Azinar, Muhammad
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Elementary Education Vol 5 No 1: May 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/ijiee.v5i1.8939

Abstract

This study discusses the dynamics of School Health Efforts (UKS) in supporting Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) of Elementary School (SDN) students in the Pekalongan Selatan Health Center area. The loss of UKS function at the Elementary School (SDN) level, low understanding and interest in UKS, and the lack of awareness of elementary school students in the Pekalongan Selatan Health Center area towards clean and healthy living practices and behaviors are the background to this study. The subjects of this study consisted of six elementary schools in the Pekalongan Selatan Health Center area, namely SDN Kuripan Lor 1, SDN Kuripan Lor 2, SDN Kuripan Kidul 2, SDN Kertoharjo 1, SDN Kertoharjo 2, and SDN Duwet. This qualitative study uses the Miles & Huberman analysis model by identifying the implementation of the UKS program, UKS teacher mentor strategies, and health center support factors that influence UKS in supporting Clean and Healthy Living Behavior in schools. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the UKS program can run well if supported by adequate human resources, sufficient facilities and infrastructure, appropriate funding sources, and an approach that involves all parties. With collaboration between schools and health centers, it is hoped that the UKS program can be more effective in improving student health and supporting PHBS in the school environment.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Tindakan Tidak Aman Pekerja Operator Bongkar Muat Di PT. Pelindo Jihan Nabila; Andi Sani; Ella Andayanie
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v4i2.750

Abstract

Tindakan tidak aman (unsafe action) adalah perilaku atau tindakan manusia yang dapat memungkinkan terjadinya kecelakaan pada diri sendiri maupun orang lain pada saat bekerja, tindakan tidak aman dapat meningkatkan kemungkinan bahaya atau cedera hingga kematian bagi pekerja. Adapun data kecelakaan kerja yang di dapatkan dari PT Pelindo IV (Persero) Makassar New Port dalam pekerja bagian operator bongkar muat pada tahun 2021 bahwa terdapat 7 kasus  kecelakaan kerja yang telah terjadi. Hal ini disebabkan oleh pekerja yang tidak berperilaku K3 atau disebabkan karena tindakan serta kondisi lingkungan yang tidak aman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan tindakan tidak aman (unsafe action ) pada pekerja bagian operator bongkar muat. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian  kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional study dan pengambilan sampel total sampling. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh operator PT Pelindo IV (Persero) Makassar New Port, yaitu sebanyak 48 operator. Analisis data menggunakan uji bivariat dengan uji kolerasi Chi-square pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% (p=0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara masa kerja dengan tindakan tidak aman (p value = 0,001), ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan tindakan tidak aman (p value = 0,018), ada hubungan antara  kelelahan kerja dengan tindakan tidak aman (p value = 0,000), tidak ada hubungan antara pengawasan K3 dengan tindakan tidak aman (p value = 0,662), tidak ada hubungan antara penggunaan APD dengan tindakan tidak aman ( p value 0,739). Saran peneliti kepada perusahaan untuk mengoptimalkan penerapan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja melalui pelatihan, meningkatkan pengawasan di lapangan.