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PERBANDINGAN EFIKASI KOMBINASI ACE-i + CCB DAN ACE-i + DIURETIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN STROKE ISKEMIK DI RAWAT JALAN RUMAH SAKIT EFARINA ETAHAM PEMATANGSIANTAR Octavian Ashindo Nababan; Meyana Marbun; Hekdin Marsius Sipayung; Yunda Pita Sari Simbolon
Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5455/nutricia.v9i2.6885

Abstract

Hipertensi adalah suatu kondisi peningkatan tekanan darah di atas normal yang dapat menyebabkan peningkatan morbiditas dan mortalitas. Pengobatan hipertensi merupakan pencegahan efektif untuk serangan stroke yang pertama, pengobatan hipertensi pada pasien yang pernah menderita TIA atau stroke ternyata juga mengurangi secara signifikan kemungkinan terjadinya stroke berulang (prevensi sekunder). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Untuk mengetahui perbandingan efikasi penggunaan kombinasi ARB + ACE-i dan ACE-i + Diuretik pada pasien hipertensi dengan stroke di Rumah Sakit Efarina Etaham Pematangsiantar. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode retrospektif menggunakan data rekam medis pasien rawat jalan yang menggunakan terapi kombinasi ARB + ACE-i dan ACE-i + Diuretik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada pasien dengan terapi kombinasi CCB + ACE-I dapat menurunkan tekanan darah sistole -15,75 dan diastole sebesar -4,60, sedangkan terapi kombinasi ACE-i + DIURETIK menurunkan tekanan darah sistole sebesar -13,15 dan diastole sebesar -8,45. Tidak terdapat perbedaan efikasi antara terapi kombinasi CCB + ACE-i dengan ACE-i + DIURETIK terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien stroke dirawat jalan RS Efarina Etaham Pematangsiantar tahun 2023.
EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN OBAT TUKAK LAMBUNG PADA PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI RUMAH SAKIT EFARINA ETAHAM KOTA PEMATANGSIANTAR PERIODE JANUARI-MARET TAHUN 2024 Emi Sugesti; Meyana Marbun; Hekdin Marsius Sipayung; Devi Yuliani Luming
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : CV. ADIBA ADISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Gastric ulcers are a condition where there is injury to the esophageal area, the lining of the stomach or duodenum caused by Helicobacteri pylori bacteria. Gastric ulcers can be caused by several factors, namely smoking, fast food, alcoholic drinks, NSAIDs and Helicobacteri pylori.The aim of this research is to determine the characteristics of the drugs used and the rationale for drug use in gastric ulcer patients. This research uses a descriptive method with a research design where data collection is carried out retrospectively, namely by searching the treatment records of gastric ulcer patients contained in prescription data or records. medical in the outpatient installation of Efarina Etaham Hospital, Pematangsiantar City for the period January-March 2024.he sample used was 75 prescriptions that met the inclusion criteria, based on research results, the types of drugs used for gastric ulcer patients were Lansoprazole 74.6%, Omeprazole 14.6%, Sucralfate 46.6%, Domperidone 20%, Antacids 1.3 %. The results of the rationality evaluation obtained 100% correct patient, 100% correct drug dose, 100% correct indication, 100% correct drug selection, 100% correct duration of administration. Overall, treatment that meets the 5 rationalities of rational treatment is 100%.
EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTIHIPERTENSI PADA PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI RUMAH SAKIT EFARINA ETAHAM KOTA PEMATANGSIANTAR PERIODE APRIL - JUNI TAHUN 2024 Wilson Samosir; Meyana Marbun; Hekdin Marsius Sipayung; Jesita Pratiwi Siagian
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : CV. ADIBA ADISHA AMIRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than equal to 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than equal to 90 mmHg (Ministry of Health, 2021). Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) states that hypertension is one of the causes of premature death throughout the world. By 2020 around 1.56 billion adults will be living with hypertension. The World Health Organization (WHO) notes that currently the global prevalence of hypertension is 22% of the world's total population. This study aims to broadcast the use of hypertension medication in patients at the Efarina Etaham Hospital, Pematangsiantar City for the period April-June 2024. Based on five indicators, namely the right indication, the right patient, the right drug, the right dose, the right duration of drug administration. create systematic, factual and accurate descriptions of images, or paintings regarding the facts, characteristics and relationships between the phenomena being marketed (Savira & Suharsono, 2019). This research was conducted on 80 medical records with a diagnosis of hypertension with or without comorbidities who received antihypertensive medication for the period April-June 2024. The results of the study showed that the appropriate evaluation of the use of antihypertensive medication was obtained, namely 100% correct indication, 100% correct patient, 100% correct medication. of 100% and the correct dose is 100%.