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EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN OBAT ASMA PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI RUMAH SAKIT TK. IV. 01.07.01 PEMATANGSIANTAR PERIODE APRIL - JUNI TAHUN 2024 Almazhia Mahliza; Elia Haloho; Emi Sugesti
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : CV. ADIBA ADISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Asthma is a chronic disease of the respiratory tract characterized by inflammation, increased reactivity to various stimuli, and airway narrowing that can return spontaneously or if taking appropriate medication. Data from the Word Health Organization in 2019 stated that the number of asthma sufferers in the world reached 300 million people causing morbidity together with chronic bronchitis. This study is a type of observational study using a descriptive research design with retrospective data collection on ASMA patients at Tk. Iv Hospital. 01.07.01 Pematang Siantar. This study aims to evaluate the use of drugs in ASMA patients at Tk. Iv Hospital. 01.07.01 Pematang Siantar. The samples of this study were ASMA patient prescriptions and medical records. Recipes that will be examined are matched with medical records. The data obtained were processed with the Ms Excel computer system and then presented in a frequency distribution. Based on the results of the research conducted, the results of the evaluation of the accuracy of drug use in asthma patients, namely the right drug 96 patients reached 100%, the right patient 96 patients reached 100%, the right indication96 patients reached 100%, the right dose 96 patients reached 100% and the right method of administration 96 patients reached 100%. evaluation of the use of asthma drugs obtained 2 types of asthma drug classes, namely bronchodilators and corticosteroids.
EVALUASI RASIONALITAS ANTI DIABETIK PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMKIT TK. IV 01.07.01 PEMATANGSIANTAR PERIODE APRIL – JUNI TAHUN 2024 Chika Ade Hendranti; Elia Haloho; Emi Sugesti
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : CV. ADIBA ADISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease caused by abnormalities in the process of insulin secretion, insulin resistance or due to unhealthy lifestyle factors, so there is a need for therapy to support the patient's quality of life. Rational antidiabetic therapy is one of the parameters of optimal therapy success for diabetic patients. The accuracy of therapy can be seen based on the patient's condition. This research was conducted at RUMKIT TK. IV 01.07.01 PEMATANGSIANTAR on patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in 2024. The purpose of this study was to assess the profile of diabetic treatment and the rationality of antidiabetic therapy which includes 5 indicators of accuracy, namely the right indication, the right drug, the right dose, the PATIENT RIGHT, and the Exact delivery time. This research is non-experimental with a descriptive approach using prescriptions and medical record data. The results showed that out of 96 samples consisting of 71 women and 25 men, all of whom met the mixture of inclusion and exclusion, and showed that the predominant age prevalence was around 56-65 years (43,75%). In rational analysis recorded as having a potential indication of 100%, 100% correct medication, 100% correct dosage, 100% correct patient, 100% correct Exact delivery time each of which was processed using Microsoft Excel.
EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN OBAT TUKAK LAMBUNG PADA PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI RUMAH SAKIT EFARINA ETAHAM KOTA PEMATANGSIANTAR PERIODE JANUARI-MARET TAHUN 2024 Emi Sugesti; Meyana Marbun; Hekdin Marsius Sipayung; Devi Yuliani Luming
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : CV. ADIBA ADISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Gastric ulcers are a condition where there is injury to the esophageal area, the lining of the stomach or duodenum caused by Helicobacteri pylori bacteria. Gastric ulcers can be caused by several factors, namely smoking, fast food, alcoholic drinks, NSAIDs and Helicobacteri pylori.The aim of this research is to determine the characteristics of the drugs used and the rationale for drug use in gastric ulcer patients. This research uses a descriptive method with a research design where data collection is carried out retrospectively, namely by searching the treatment records of gastric ulcer patients contained in prescription data or records. medical in the outpatient installation of Efarina Etaham Hospital, Pematangsiantar City for the period January-March 2024.he sample used was 75 prescriptions that met the inclusion criteria, based on research results, the types of drugs used for gastric ulcer patients were Lansoprazole 74.6%, Omeprazole 14.6%, Sucralfate 46.6%, Domperidone 20%, Antacids 1.3 %. The results of the rationality evaluation obtained 100% correct patient, 100% correct drug dose, 100% correct indication, 100% correct drug selection, 100% correct duration of administration. Overall, treatment that meets the 5 rationalities of rational treatment is 100%.
TINGKAT KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTIDIABETES ORAL PADA PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI UPTD PUSKESMAS TOMUAN KOTA PEMATANGSIANTAR TAHUN 2024 Emi Sugesti; Meyana Marbun; Octavian Ashindo Nababan; Afriyanti Sihombing
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : CV. ADIBA ADISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out the description the level of adherence oral antidiabetic drug use in patiens outpatient treatment in UPTD Health center Tomuan City Pematangsiantar. The type of research used is an observational study using descriptive method.A total sampling technique is used with an amount 80 patients. The primary data collection instumen using Morisky Medication Adherence Scale 8 items (MMAS-8) questionnaire to see compliance rate of diabetes mellitus patient. The result of the study found that the level of adherence in using oral antidiabetic drugs in patients with in UPTD Tomuan health center Tomuan City Pematangsiantar said to be Low Compliance 47.5%, which was said to be Medium Compliance 27.5% Medium Compliance, which was said to be High Compliance 25%. Because many patients forgot to take their medicine yesterday and when the patient left the house the patient also forgot to take the medicine. Thus, it can be said that more patients with a level of compliance with the use of oral antidiabetic drugs are categorized as "Low Compliance" compared to patients with a Medium Compliance level and patients with a High Compliance level.
Evaluasi Rasionalitas Penggunaan Obat Asma pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di RSUD Perdagangan Kabupaten Simalungun Periode Januari-Juni 2024 Anggraini, Sry; Arsiaty sumule; Marbun, Meyana; Emi Sugesti
JPNM Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February : Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin
Publisher : SM Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59945/jpnm.v3i1.198

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi penggunaan obat pada pasien asma di RSUD perdagangan kabupaten simalungun periode januari-juni 2024. Sampel penelitian ini adalah resep pasien asma dan rekam medis. Resep yang akan teliti disesuaikan dengan rekam medik. Data yang diperoleh diolah dengan sistem komputer Ms Excel. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan diperoleh hasil evaluasi ketepatan penggunaan obat pada pasien asma yaitu tepat obat 60 pasien mencapai 100%, tepat pasien 60 pasien mencapai 100%, tepat indikasi 60 pasien mencapai 100%, tepat dosis 60 pasien mencapai 100% dan tepat lama pemberian 60 pasien mencapai 100%.