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Assistance in agricultural waste fermentation technology in Krueng Kalee Village, Darussalam Sub-District, Aceh Besar [Pendampingan teknologi fermentasi limbah pertanian di Gampong Krueng Kalee Kecamatan Darussalam Aceh Besar] Admi, Masda; Azhari, A; Syah, Hendri
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 4, No 3 (2024): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpen.v4i4.42666

Abstract

Agricultural waste holds significant potential as a source of animal feed and liquid organic fertilizer through the application of fermentation technology. The types of agricultural waste that can be utilized include water spinach leaves, sweet potato leaves, and spinach leaves. The utilization of these wastes not only adds value but also contributes to enhancing the economic independence of communities. Using waste as animal feed offers a sustainable alternative, especially during dry seasons and planting periods, with the potential for higher nutritional content following the fermentation process. The aim of this community service initiative is to educate the public about the types of agricultural and plantation waste that can be used as animal feed, as well as the risks to be avoided related to the effects of fermented feed. Additionally, the program involves training the community in the application of fermentation technology on rice straw, vegetable waste, and cassava leaves, utilizing microbial starters derived from the rumen of goats and cows that have adapted to cyanide toxins. The methods employed in this initiative include outreach and hands-on practice in the production of fermented feed and liquid organic fertilizer. The results indicate a high level of enthusiasm among community members regarding the dissemination of information on utilizing agricultural waste as materials for fermented feed and liquid organic fertilizer, as well as an increased awareness of the importance of environmental preservation surrounding residential and agricultural areas. In conclusion, this initiative has fostered a commitment from partners to independently implement fermentation processes, along with a hope for the continuation of further community service programs focused on the application of technology to enhance the economic conditions of farmers and livestock farmer.
Pendampingan teknologi hidroponik fodder di Gampong Cot Karieng Kecamatan Blang Bintang, Aceh Besar (Fodder hydroponic technology assistance in Cot Karieng Village Blang Bintang Sub-District, Aceh Besar) Azhari, A; Syakur, S; Ferasyi, Teuku Reza; Rastina, R; Nurliana, N; Ismail, I; Novita, Andi
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 3, No 2 (2023): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpengmas.v3i2.32593

Abstract

The livestock fattening business carried out by the partner group in Cot Karieng Village Blang Bintang Sub-District, Aceh Besar is a part-time business with a traditional pattern. Provision of feed only relies on efforts to find field grass every day. Meanwhile, the availability of forage is very fluctuating wherein during the rainy season, fresh forage is abundantly available, while during the dry season, it is very scarce. The purpose of this activity was to increase the knowledge and skills of partner groups in procuring animal feed, especially for the dry season. The solution offered was the use of hydroponic forage cultivation technology (hydroponic fodder). The seed of the fodder plant used was corn seed. The program implementation method was carried out through a participatory approach (partners were involved and worked together) starting from the initial stage to the final stage. In the first stage, coordination meetings were held so that all involved parties understood the scope of activities. In the second stage, training was carried out on hydroponic fodder cultivation methods, while assembling and applying technology which included making fodder houses (green-houses), installing green-house water networks and the process of cultivating hydroponic fodder plants was conducted in in the third stage. The stages of the cultivation process included washing and disinfecting the corn seeds by immersing them in a 1% chlorine solution for 15 minutes, then the seeds were spread out on trays. Seed moisture was always maintained by an aeroponic system every 1-2 hours for 10 minutes. After 14 days of cultivation, 1 kg of corn seed produced 6 kg of corn fodder. After washing and air-drying the corn fodder was ready to be given to livestock. The results achieved from all the implementation of this activity are the availability of facilities for the production of fodder hydroponic fodder system and the partner groups already have the skills of cultivating fodder using hydroponic fodder system.