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KONTROVERSI PERKAWINAN SESAMA JENIS DI HALMAHERA SELATAN: TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP MASYARAKAT D. Sumaila, Bayu; Rauf Wajo, Abd.; Willy Dama, Riski
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v10i2.11455

Abstract

Social beings created with two different genders, humans have a clear legal basis in running the institution of marriage, as stipulated in Law Number 1 of 1974 which has been updated to Law Number 16 of 2019. This study uses a normative juridical approach through the analysis of written legal materials. The results show that same-sex marriage that occurs in South Halmahera is not only contrary to the social values of the Indonesian people, but also violates the principles of marriage in the applicable positive law and religion. As a result, the marriage is legally considered null and void. In addition, the negligence of the parties who facilitate this marriage without fulfilling the legitimate administrative requirements shows a lack of thoroughness in applying the terms of marriage. As stated in Article 1 of the Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974, marriage is an innate bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife, with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family based on the One Godhead. Thus, this same-sex marriage is clearly contrary to the provisions of the law (Islam and the state), and its implementation results in losses for one of the parties and damages the legal order of marriage in Indonesia.
KONTROVERSI PERKAWINAN SESAMA JENIS DI HALMAHERA SELATAN: TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP MASYARAKAT D. Sumaila, Bayu; Rauf Wajo, Abd.; Willy Dama, Riski
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v10i2.11455

Abstract

Social beings created with two different genders, humans have a clear legal basis in running the institution of marriage, as stipulated in Law Number 1 of 1974 which has been updated to Law Number 16 of 2019. This study uses a normative juridical approach through the analysis of written legal materials. The results show that same-sex marriage that occurs in South Halmahera is not only contrary to the social values of the Indonesian people, but also violates the principles of marriage in the applicable positive law and religion. As a result, the marriage is legally considered null and void. In addition, the negligence of the parties who facilitate this marriage without fulfilling the legitimate administrative requirements shows a lack of thoroughness in applying the terms of marriage. As stated in Article 1 of the Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974, marriage is an innate bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife, with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family based on the One Godhead. Thus, this same-sex marriage is clearly contrary to the provisions of the law (Islam and the state), and its implementation results in losses for one of the parties and damages the legal order of marriage in Indonesia.
PENGUATAN LITERASI EKONOMI SYARIAH DALAM SISTEM KERJA SAMA EKONOMI PADA MASYARAKAT KEPULAUAN DI DESA MODAYAMA - HALMAHERA SELATAN Rauf Wajo, Abd.; Fitria Ningsi, Restu; Hatim, Nurfanisa; Mamua, Said M.; Tidore, Sastri
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 9, No 1 (2026): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v9i1.%p

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat literasi ekonomi syariah dalam praktik kerja sama ekonomi pada masyarakat kepulauan di Desa Modayama, Kecamatan Kayoa Utara, Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan. Masyarakat setempat telah lama menerapkan berbagai bentuk kerja sama ekonomi—khususnya dalam bidang perikanan, pertanian, dan perdagangan—namun praktik tersebut umumnya belum memiliki kejelasan dalam akad serta belum sepenuhnya selaras dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah. Menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR), kegiatan ini dilaksanakan melalui lima tahapan utama: identifikasi kebutuhan, pemetaan persoalan ekonomi masyarakat, penguatan literasi melalui sesi edukasi, simulasi akad syariah, serta penyusunan bersama contoh akad sederhana yang selaras dengan hukum ekonomi syariah. Analisis data menggunakan model Miles, Huberman, dan Saldaña yang meliputi kondensasi data, penyajian data, serta verifikasi kesimpulan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa praktik kerja sama masyarakat memiliki modal sosial yang kuat, namun tingkat literasi mereka terkait akad syariah—seperti musyarakah, mudharabah, dan ijarah—masih rendah. Program ini berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat baik secara konseptual maupun praktis, mendorong mereka untuk menerapkan akad-akad sederhana berbasis syariah, serta menginisiasi wacana pembentukan lembaga keuangan syariah tingkat desa. Dengan demikian, literasi ekonomi syariah terbukti menjadi fondasi strategis dalam memperkuat sistem kerja sama ekonomi masyarakat kepulauan yang lebih adil, transparan, dan berkelanjutan.