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All Journal Review of Multidisciplinary Education, Culture and Pedagogy (ROMEO)
Leksono, Tangguh Timbul
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Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

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DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENT ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENTS FOR CIVIVCS LEARNING IN SMP/MTs Leksono, Tangguh Timbul; Rarasati, Ida Putri
REVIEW OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY EDUCATION, CULTURE AND PEDAGOGY Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): MAY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/romeo.v2i3.744

Abstract

This study focuses on creating a valid and practical assessment instrument for 8th-grade Civics Education (PPKn) students in junior high schools (SMP/MTs). The research employs the Research and Development (R&D) approach, adapting the Borg & Gall model by Sugiyono. The instrument, centered on Pancasila as the foundational principle of the state and national outlook, consists of 20 multiple-choice questions derived from a well-designed question matrix and indicators. Expert validation results show high approval scores for material and language aspects from two validators. The average validation score is 82.06%, affirming the instrument's validity. Educator and student questionnaire responses demonstrate strong practicality support, with average response rates of 83.89% and 87.60%, respectively. Analysis of the 20 questions confirms 18 valid questions, 2 needing revision, establishing the instrument's reliability (reliability coefficient r11 = 0.819). Difficulty analysis reveals 16 easy and 4 moderately difficult questions. Discrimination power assessment indicates 9 adequately differentiating and 11 highly discriminative questions. The study confirms the successful development of a valid and practical assessment tool for enhancing Civics Education in junior high schools, rejecting the null hypothesis.
Co-Authors Rarasati, Ida Putri