Putrihamidah, Diyanthie Aulia
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The Accuracy of Information Recipients and Consent Givers for Informed Consent in Hospitals Adhayati, Baety; Putrihamidah, Diyanthie Aulia; Louisa, Melva; Sodikin, Ali
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v3i3.296

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the accuracy of the party receiving information and giving consent in the hospital. This type of research is observational and was conducted at Public Hospital of Banten Province (RSUD Banten) and Dr. Drajat Prawiranegara Public Hospital in 2024. The minimum sample size used was 94 samples taken using consecutive sampling methods. This study used a checklist as a record to check the completeness of the informed consent form and approval sheet by the SOP and applicable legal basis. Data analysis is descriptive of the accuracy of the party receiving information and giving consent. The study observed 28 pieces of information and consent being received and given by the right party, while the wrong party signed 66 (70.2%) consents for medical procedures. The study's focus on the accuracy of the party receiving information and giving consent in the hospital is a contribution to a monitor process of informed consent in hospital according to principles of patient’s competency
Physician Knowledge and Training as Determinants of Informed Consent Implementation: A Cross-Sectional Study in Two Indonesian Hospitals Putrihamidah, Diyanthie Aulia; Adhayati, Baety; Louisa, Melva
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i3.689

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between physicians’ knowledge of informed consent and the completeness of its implementation in medical procedures. The research employed an observational analytic approach with a cross-sectional design and quantitative methods. The study population consisted of general practitioners, specialists, dentists, and dental specialists working at Banten Provincial General Hospital and Dr. Drajat Prawiranegara Regional General Hospital. A total of 94 physicians were included as respondents. The variables examined included physicians’ knowledge of informed consent, the completeness of its implementation, and respondent characteristics such as age, years of service, and training history. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The results indicated a significant association between physicians’ knowledge, years of service, and prior training with the completeness of informed consent implementation. Physicians with good knowledge demonstrated a higher likelihood of complete implementation (OR 10.6; 95% CI 3.7–30.4) compared to those with poorer knowledge. Similarly, physicians with less than five years of service had a higher rate of complete informed consent implementation (78%) compared to those with five or more years of service (57.1%). Moreover, those who had received training were significantly more likely to implement informed consent completely (OR 6.95; 95% CI 1.51-31.94) than those without training experience. In contrast, physician age was not significantly associated with informed consent completeness. In conclusion, enhancing physician knowledge and promoting ongoing training are essential to improving the quality of informed consent practices in clinical settings.