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Analysis of the Relationship between Residential Environmental Sanitation and the Risk of Dengue Fever (DHF) Incidence in the Moropelang Health Centre Working Area, Lamonga, East Java Lailatur Rahmah Maulidah; Imam Thohari; Fitri Rokhmalia; Hadi Suryono; Narwati; Ahmad Daudsyah Imami
Public Health Research Development Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Public Health Research Development (On Progress)
Publisher : Indonesian Association Environmental Health of West Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/phrd.v1i2.13

Abstract

Dengue fever (DHF) is a significant health problem in tropical regions, including the working area of Puskesmas Moropelang, Lamongan. Data shows that DHF cases continue to be found in the period 2020-2023. This study aims to analyse the relationship between residential environmental sanitation and the incidence of DHF in the region in 2024. This study used a quantitative approach with an analytical observational design based on the case-control method. The study population was 148, with a total sample size of 74 cases and 74 controls. Independent variables included environmental conditions, water reservoirs, and larval density, while the dependent variable was dengue incidence. Data were analysed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed a significant association between environmental conditions (p=0.013), water storage conditions (p=0.003), and the number of free larvae (p=0.004) with the incidence of DHF. Respondents with poor home environmental conditions had a 2.3 times higher risk of DHF, while the risk increased to 2.7 times in poor water reservoirs, and 2.6 times in environments with high larval density. This study concluded that residential environmental sanitation plays an important role in the prevention of DHF. Weekly mosquito nest eradication efforts, community education, and regular monitoring of larvae are recommended to reduce the incidence of DHF and improve environmental health.
Analysis of the Relationship between Residential Environmental Sanitation and the Risk of Dengue Fever (DHF) Incidence in the Moropelang Health Centre Working Area, Lamonga, East Java Lailatur Rahmah Maulidah; Imam Thohari; Fitri Rokhmalia; Hadi Suryono; Narwati; Ahmad Daudsyah Imami
Public Health Research Development Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Public Health Research Development
Publisher : Indonesian Association Environmental Health of West Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/phrd.v1i2.13

Abstract

Dengue fever (DHF) is a significant health problem in tropical regions, including the working area of Puskesmas Moropelang, Lamongan. Data shows that DHF cases continue to be found in the period 2020-2023. This study aims to analyse the relationship between residential environmental sanitation and the incidence of DHF in the region in 2024. This study used a quantitative approach with an analytical observational design based on the case-control method. The study population was 148, with a total sample size of 74 cases and 74 controls. Independent variables included environmental conditions, water reservoirs, and larval density, while the dependent variable was dengue incidence. Data were analysed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed a significant association between environmental conditions (p=0.013), water storage conditions (p=0.003), and the number of free larvae (p=0.004) with the incidence of DHF. Respondents with poor home environmental conditions had a 2.3 times higher risk of DHF, while the risk increased to 2.7 times in poor water reservoirs, and 2.6 times in environments with high larval density. This study concluded that residential environmental sanitation plays an important role in the prevention of DHF. Weekly mosquito nest eradication efforts, community education, and regular monitoring of larvae are recommended to reduce the incidence of DHF and improve environmental health.
Basic Sanitation Factors Affecting Diarrheal Disease in Toddlers: Observations in the Working Area of Tambakrejo Health Center Sigalingging, Debora Lasma Uli; Setiawan; Suprijandani; Ngadino; Ahmad Daudsyah Imami
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v5i1.355

Abstract

Diarrhoea is a condition in which a person feels defecation with liquid or watery stools, generally occurring more than three times per day. Diarrhoea in toddlers in the area work Puskesmas Tambakrejo City Surabaya for the last 3 years (2020-2023) has increased. The increase shows an increasing trend of cases so it is necessary to know the cause. The purpose of this study was to identify factors - factors causes of diarrhoea in toddlers, namely: clean water facilities, healthy toilet facilities, sewerage and garbage disposal facilities in the homes of toddlers with diarrhoea. This study uses descriptive research with a approach cross-sectional using 47 samples. This research is a survey study by making observations at the same time or once upon a time with the help of questionnaires and interviews with mothers of toddlers. The results showed that as many as 80.9% of respondents who had clean water facilities met requirements, 80.9% of respondents' healthy latrine facilities met the requirements, 95.7% of respondents' sewerage met the requirements and 61.7% of waste disposal facilities met the requirements. The conclusion of this study shows that all variables studied fulfil the requirements of the applicable health standards. fulfil the requirements by the applicable standard quality of health. The region's community is expected to implement clean and healthy living behaviour.