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Simulasi Kekuatan Mata Pisau Traktor Pemanen Jagung dengan Variasi Sudut Menggunakan Solidwork Harahap, Doa; Waskito, Waskito; Nurdin, Hendri; Rifelino, Rifelino
MASALIQ Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JANUARI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v4i1.2644

Abstract

The corn harvesting tractor is one of the innovations in agricultural technology. However, there is a problem where the harvesting blade is broken and wears out quickly. One of the factors causing the problem is the angle of inclination of the blade. The smaller the angle of inclination of the blade, the sharper it is but the risk of being easily broken and worn out. For this reason, it is necessary to test the value of the blade slope which has a good strength value. Before this knife is made directly, it is necessary to design and simulate the strength of the blade with a variety of angles. Experimental testing requires expensive costs and a lot of time. The simulation carried out is a static simulation with the finite element method in the solidwork application with AISI 1045 material and 87.05 N force load. The blade with an angle of 310 is the best angle with the maximum value of stress at the connection of the shaft and knife with a value of 20.664 MPa and the displacement results are at a maximum value of 0.018 mm.
Perancangan Mata Pisau pada Traktor Pemanen Jagung Menggunakan Solidwork Harahap, Doa; Waskito, Waskito
Asian Journal of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Art Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Asian Journal of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Art
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ajstea.v1i1.1899

Abstract

Corn is one of the plants in agriculture that is needed in the lives of people in West Sumatra. Based on data in 2020 the need for corn is in the range of 1.2 million tons. But what can be produced is 939,466 tons. Traditional corn harvesting technology is a problem that causes corn production is not maximized. Corn harvesting tractor is one of the innovations in agricultural technology. The most important unit of the harvesting machine is the blade. The success of the machine in the harvesting process is determined by the shape and strength of the blade. Experimental testing is expensive and time consuming. Therefore, this study examines the design and simulation of blade strength on corn harvesting tractors with Solidwork software. The simulation carried out is a static analytic structural simulation. The simulation results include von-mises stress, displacement and factor of safety. Stress on the crossbar design has a maximum value of 2.168e+07 N/m^2 at the shaft connection and the inside of the bearing, maximum displacement on the side of the blade tip with a value of 1.953e-01 mm and FoS with a value of 5.553e+04. In design S the maximum stress is 2.476e+07 N/m^2, the displacement on the side of the blade tip is 2.199e-01 mm and the FoS is 1.052e+04. Both designs were given the same material AISI 1045, a force load of 87.05 N and a torque load of 41.5 Nm. The design that is suitable for use is the S shape design based on the results of the simulation and the shape that is more suitable for the harvesting process.