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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis LEX SOCIETAS: Journal of Law and Public Administration
Iqbal Naufal
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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PENGUKURAN BEBAN KERJA ALLOWANCE DAN FULL-TIME EQUIVALENT (FTE) KARYAWAN MIE GACOAN UNTUK MENJAGA PRODUKTIVITAS KARYAWAN Aditia Fajar D; Iqbal Naufal; Sulthon Muammar S; Paduloh
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze employee workload at Mie Gacoan using the Allowance and Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) methods in order to maintain work productivity and efficiency. Data collection was conducted through direct observation on site, involving three main divisions: cashiers, chefs, and waiters. The results showed that the allowance values for cashiers, chefs, and waiters were 34.5%, 35%, and 33%, respectively. FTE calculations revealed that cashiers had a value of 0.93 (underload category), while chefs and waiters had values of 1.09 and 1.16 (normal category), respectively. These findings emphasize the importance of optimizing allowance and FTE values to achieve a balance between operational efficiency, employee job satisfaction, and customer service quality. This optimization is expected to reduce work fatigue, increase productivity, and maintain operational cost efficiency.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR MSMEs IN ONLINE TRANSACTIONS Iqbal Naufal; Nur Amanda Dalimunthe; Oktatia Ramadhani Afhar; Rizky Ananda
LEX SOCIETAS: Journal of Law and Public Administration Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): October
Publisher : Academic Solution Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70489/r4aksv98

Abstract

The rapid advancement of digital technology has encouraged Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to shift to online-based commerce. This transformation offers greater market access and operational convenience, but also brings legal risks such as online fraud, contract disputes, and misuse of personal data. This research aims to examine the legal protections available to MSMEs in online transactions under Indonesian law and to identify the challenges faced in its implementation. This research uses a normative juridical method by analyzing relevant laws and legal literature. The findings show that legal protection for MSMEs is regulated in several legal frameworks, including the Electronic Information and Transaction Law (ITE Law), Consumer Protection Law, and regulations regarding MSMEs. However, its implementation is still hampered by several issues such as low legal literacy among MSME actors, limited access to legal aid, and weak supervision of digital platforms. Therefore, it is important to improve legal education, develop a more responsive legal framework, and encourage collaboration among stakeholders to build a safe and fair digital transaction ecosystem for MSMEs
Co-Authors Aditia Fajar D Nur Amanda Dalimunthe Oktatia Ramadhani Afhar Paduloh Paduloh Rizky Ananda Sulthon Muammar S