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All Journal Global Strategis Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik)
Zainuddin, Sriwiyata Ismail
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Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Indonesia’s tuna industry: Policies and market barriers Zainuddin, Sriwiyata Ismail; Ismira, Andi; Mappatunru, A.; Soreang, Ester Lita; Edo, Gabriel
Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (JISoP) Vol 6 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jisop.v6i2.21182

Abstract

This paper aims to explore the multifaceted dynamics of Indonesia’s tuna export sector, focusing on key internal and external factors influencing its growth. Internally, the study examines the policies from the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries aimed at reducing Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated fishing. While these initiatives offer notable ecological benefits, they have also led to economic challenges, particularly in reducing the export potential and revenue from both fresh and processed tuna products. Externally, the paper assesses the significant barriers posed by global trade regulations, including both tariff and non-tariff measures, which impede Indonesia’s ability to fully leverage its tuna export potential. These complex international trade constraints hinder Indonesia's competitiveness, particularly in markets like the EU and the U.S., where stringent non-tariff barriers, such as quality standards and traceability requirements, place additional pressure on the industry. Using a qualitative research approach and comprehensive literature review, this study advocates for a balanced and inclusive approach to fisheries management. This approach should prioritize both ecological sustainability and economic development, aiming to improve Indonesia's processing capabilities and better position it in the global tuna value chain.
Hubungan Kapitalis di Tempat Produksi yang Tersembunyi: Studi Kasus Petani Kakao Sertifikasi di Desa Piriang Tapiko Mappatunru, A; Fariaty, Citra N; Zainuddin, Sriwiyata Ismail
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.10.2.61-78.2024

Abstract

Abstract: This paper aims to depict the formation of capitalist relations in the hidden abode of production within the cocoa sector in the Village of Piriang Tapiko. The research is based on data collected from field research using an explanatory qualitative method. Employing a Marxist political economy approach, this study reveals that: (1) The presence of cocoa plants has ensnared local farmers in the village of Piriang Tapiko in commodification of subsistence. However, this entanglement does not necessarily subject them to class differentiation, as believed by some Marxist scholars. (2) Despite undergoing commodification of subsistence and full integration into market relations, cocoa farmers in the village of Piriang Tapiko can still access the market freely and control their work processes and its outcomes independently. The fertile forest land shapes their self-reliance in confronting market forces. (3) The plummeting cocoa productivity due to plant diseases has separated them from control over the means of production and their output, ensnaring them in a concealed capitalist relation as unpaid labor through outsourcing mechanisms hierarchically controlled by Nestle in the certified cocoa commodity chain. Ultimately, the formation of capitalist relations in the village of Piriang Tapiko adds a unique dimension to the trajectory of capitalism's development in diverse contexts.
Contesting, Negotiating, or Enforcing? How Local Actors in Indonesia’s Palm Oil Value Chain Respond to the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) Zainuddin, Sriwiyata Ismail; Yayusman , Meilinda Sari; Mappatunru, A.; Karman, Lalu Ladeva Alfusa’idu
Global Strategis Vol. 20 No. 1 (2026): Global Strategis
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jgs.20.1.2026.95-124

Abstract

The European Union (EU) has strengthened its commitment to the European Green Deal (EGD), which aims to achieve a sustainable, carbon-neutral economy by 2050. The EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) embodies this agenda, focusing on transparency and sustainable management of seven key commodities: cattle, cocoa, coffee, palm oil, rubber, soybeans, and timber. Since its introduction, the EUDR has sparked varied responses from producer countries, such as Indonesia, particularly concerning palm oil. This study examines whether the EUDR functions as a regulatory mechanism that aligns value chain governance with EU priorities and how actors within the palm oil value chain respond to it. By analyzing these responses, the study aims to map the opportunities and challenges posed by the EUDR’s upcoming anti-deforestation due diligence requirements. The findings will shed light on its implications for Indonesia’s palm oil industry and the broader context of global environmental governance. Keywords: EUDR, Global Value Chain, Governance, Palm Oil, Power Uni Eropa (UE) telah memperkuat komitmennya terhadap European Green Deal (EGD) yang bertujuan untuk mewujudkan ekonomi berkelanjutan dan netral karbon pada tahun 2050. Regulasi Antideforestasi Uni Eropa (EUDR) merupakan wujud konkret dari agenda ini, dengan fokus pada transparansi dan pengelolaan berkelanjutan terhadap tujuh komoditas utama: ternak sapi, kakao, kopi, kelapa sawit, karet, kedelai, dan kayu. Sejak diperkenalkan, EUDR telah memicu beragam respons dari negara-negara produsen seperti Indonesia, khususnya terkait dengan komoditas kelapa sawit. Studi ini mengeksplorasi apakah EUDR berfungsi sebagai kekuatan regulatif yang menyelaraskan tata kelola rantai nilai dengan prioritas UE, serta menganalisis bagaimana para aktor dalam rantai nilai kelapa sawit merespons regulasi tersebut. Melalui analisis terhadap respons-respons tersebut, studi ini bertujuan memetakan peluang dan tantangan yang ditimbulkan oleh ketentuan due diligence anti-deforestasi dalam EUDR yang akan datang. Temuan penelitian ini akan memberikan pemahaman mengenai implikasinya terhadap industri kelapa sawit Indonesia dan, dalam konteks yang lebih luas, terhadap tata kelola lingkungan global. Kata-kata Kunci: EUDR, Rantai Nilai Global, Tata Kelola, Kelapa Sawit, Kekuasaan
Public Policy Implementation As Political Clientelism: The Double Edge of The Smart Indonesian Card (KIP Kuliah) Program in West Sulawesi Mappatunru, A.; Zainuddin, Sriwiyata Ismail
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 30, No 1 (2026): May
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkap.103192

Abstract

In post-authoritarian Indonesia, the open-list proportional electoral system affords incumbent legislative candidates the opportunity to appropriate state budgetary patronage resources for personal, particularly electoral, objectives. This system reorients the primary focus of patronage politics from a party-voter dynamic to a candidate-voter relationship, thereby establishing informal networks as central to patronage distribution. This research investigates how an incumbent legislative candidate leverages informal networks to exert control over state policies, thereby redirecting the implementation of the Kartu Indonesia Pintar program toward clientelistic ends. Employing a qualitative case study with an explanatory orientation, the study draws upon interviews with beneficiaries, party administrators, and campaign teams, supplemented by documentary evidence from social media and online reports. The findings indicate that the implementation of the KIP Kuliah program has become a political arena where Fem-01 transcends her formal legislative authority, effectively acting as a de facto policy implementer. Through a shadow bureaucracy, Fem-01 mobilizes informal networks to capture the program’s implementation and cultivate long-term clientelistic ties with beneficiaries. Conceptually, this study contributes to the discourse on money politics by introducing the notion of ‘disguised money politics,’ defined as a subtle form of vote purchasing facilitated through state-funded welfare programs. The findings underscore how democratization has blurred the demarcation between bureaucratic procedures and informal politics, highlighting that policy implementation itself constitutes a political act extending beyond formal institutions.
Public Policy Implementation As Political Clientelism: The Double Edge of The Smart Indonesian Card (KIP Kuliah) Program in West Sulawesi Mappatunru, A.; Zainuddin, Sriwiyata Ismail
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 30, No 1 (2026): May
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkap.103192

Abstract

In post-authoritarian Indonesia, the open-list proportional electoral system affords incumbent legislative candidates the opportunity to appropriate state budgetary patronage resources for personal, particularly electoral, objectives. This system reorients the primary focus of patronage politics from a party-voter dynamic to a candidate-voter relationship, thereby establishing informal networks as central to patronage distribution. This research investigates how an incumbent legislative candidate leverages informal networks to exert control over state policies, thereby redirecting the implementation of the Kartu Indonesia Pintar program toward clientelistic ends. Employing a qualitative case study with an explanatory orientation, the study draws upon interviews with beneficiaries, party administrators, and campaign teams, supplemented by documentary evidence from social media and online reports. The findings indicate that the implementation of the KIP Kuliah program has become a political arena where Fem-01 transcends her formal legislative authority, effectively acting as a de facto policy implementer. Through a shadow bureaucracy, Fem-01 mobilizes informal networks to capture the program’s implementation and cultivate long-term clientelistic ties with beneficiaries. Conceptually, this study contributes to the discourse on money politics by introducing the notion of ‘disguised money politics,’ defined as a subtle form of vote purchasing facilitated through state-funded welfare programs. The findings underscore how democratization has blurred the demarcation between bureaucratic procedures and informal politics, highlighting that policy implementation itself constitutes a political act extending beyond formal institutions.
Co-Authors A Mappatunru Edo, Gabriel Fariaty, Citra N Ismira, Andi Karman, Lalu Ladeva Alfusa’idu Mappatunru, A Soreang, Ester Lita Yayusman , Meilinda Sari