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Journal : Kasaba: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam

ANALISIS POTENSI DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA HALAL DI KABUPATEN RAJA AMPAT, PROVINSI PAPUA BARAT Saputra, Eko; Hafidhudin, Didin; Ayuniyyah, Qurroh
Kasaba Vol 17 No 1 (2024): Kasaba: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

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Abstract

Raja Ampat is a popular tourist destination known for its stunning natural beauty and rich biodiversity. The area's strong adherence to Eastern culture makes it a promising candidate for Halal Tourism, in addition to its existing reputation as a marine tourism hotspot. The study utilized field research with a qualitative approach, drawing on both primary and secondary data sources. The author reached three key conclusions: Firstly, from an Islamic perspective, tourism can be a way to appreciate the greatness of Allah and His creation. Muslim tourists are encouraged to uphold their religious practices, such as prayer and dietary restrictions, even while traveling. Secondly, Raja Ampat shows potential as a Halal Tourism destination, with a favorable Global Muslim Travel Index (GMTI) score of 41 out of 87. However, infrastructure development is needed to further enhance its attractiveness to Muslim travelers. Lastly, the study suggests four strategic steps to unlock Raja Ampat's Halal Tourism potential. These include strengthening Islamic historical tourism and the Sasi Tradition, promoting the concept of Halal Tourism, improving local education, ensuring tourist satisfaction, and addressing concerns and misconceptions through education and outreach efforts. In conclusion, Raja Ampat's unique cultural heritage and natural beauty position it as a promising player in the Halal Tourism market, provided that strategic steps are taken to enhance infrastructure and raise awareness among tourists and the local community about the concept of Halal Tourism.
ANALISIS DAMPAK ZAKAT TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN MUSTAHIK Purnama, Andika; Hafidhudin, Didin; Ayuniyyah, Qurroh
Kasaba Vol 17 No 1 (2024): Kasaba: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In an effort to alleviate poverty and improve the welfare of the people, one of the instruments used in Islamic economics is zakat. The potential for zakat in Indonesia is very large. In In 2020, Indonesia's zakat potential is worth IDR 327.6 trillion. Zakat instrument is expected to be part of the solution to improve the welfare of mustahik. However, the effectiveness and efficiency of the programs held by the Amil Zakat Agency and institutions cannot be measured. The purpose of the study was to determine whether or not there is an impact of zakat in form the welfare of mustahik. This research was conducted in a case study of zakat management at BAZNAS Pangkalpinang City with a sample of 50 mustahik. Techniques/methods of analysis and data processing in the form of a quantitative approach, field studies by filling out questionnaires and interviews with mustahik. Testing the data is done with the Validity and Reliability Test, while the hypothesis testing is done with the Paired Statistical t-Test. To measure the effect of sighnificant or not the impact of zakat on the welfare of mustahik, a two-sample paired difference test was conducted using the Wilcoxon signed rank test. The results of research and data analysis, it was found that there was an increase in the average household income before and after zakat assistance with an average income before zakat of Rp. 1,110,000 to Rp. 1,492,241 Likewise with spiritual mustahik. It was found that there was an increase in the score of 10% for each mustahik worship score. Based on the CIBEST Model, the condition of mustahik households after zakat assistance has changed. There was an increase in the prosperous category, the material poor category decreased, the spiritual poor category also decreased while the absolute poor category did not change. The result of the calculated Z value with p value (Asymp sig 2 tailed): 0.000<0.05, indicating that H1 is accepted. Which means that there is a significant or significant difference. This study is expected to show the positive contribution of zakat to the welfare of society.