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All Journal Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Frontiers on Healthcare Research
Hanggara, Muhammad Azzel
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Computer Science & IT Engineering Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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PROFIL PASIEN KANKER YANG MENJALANI RADIOTERAPI DI RUMAH SAKIT UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS PADANG TAHUN 2019-2020PROFIL PASIEN KANKER YANG MENJALANI RADIOTERAPI DI RUMAH SAKIT UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS PADANGTAHUN 2019-2020 Hanggara, Muhammad Azzel; Hanum, Fathiya Juwita; Adrial, Adrial
EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Desember 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/z5hnab15

Abstract

Background: Cancer is a non-communicable disease, which is one of the causes of death. In the future, it is predicted that this cancer will continue to increase, especially in developing countries, including Indonesia. Methods: This study is a descriptive observational study with a retrospective approach. The sampling method in this study was total sampling with the number of samples in this study being 510 samples. The instrument used in this study is secondary data from medical records. The data obtained will be processed and presented in the form of distribution tables and graphs. Results: According to the findings of this study, the majority of cancer patients who received radiotherapy were between the ages of 45 and 54 (30.78%), and the female population was larger than the male population, at 72.5 percent versus 27.5 percent, respectively. %), the majority of patients came from the province of West Sumatra (80.5%), and the most common occupation was housewife (44.8%). Stage IV is the most common stage (26.1%), and the highest anatomical pathology result is invasive carcinoma of no special type (breast cancer) .Conclusion: Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that the distribution of patients based on gender was more female than male. The distribution of patients based on domicile, who came from West Sumatra Province is the highest. Distribution in West Sumatra Province which consists of districts and cities, Padang City was the highest with a number of patients. The distribution of patients based on age shows that the most common age ranges for cancer patients are 45-54 years and 55-64 years. The distribution of cancer patients in terms of occupation, the majority are housewives (IRT) as many as 227 people (44.5%), civil servants, TNI Polri as many as 70 people (13.7%), private sector and self-employed as many as 61 people (12.0%).
Characteristics of Cancer Patients Enrolled for Radiotherapy in Andalas University Hospital Hanggara, Muhammad Azzel; Hanum, Fathiya Juwita; Adrial
Frontiers on Healthcare Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat (RSUP) Dr. M. Djamil

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63918/fhr.v2.n1.p15-23.2025

Abstract

Background: Cancer remains a significant global health burden, with radiotherapy being a crucial treatment modality. However, data on the characteristics of cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy in West Sumatra is limited. This study aims to analyze the demographic and clinical characteristics of patients receiving radiotherapy at Andalas University Hospital. Methods: A retrospective descriptive study was conducted on 510 cancer patients who underwent radiotherapy between 2019 and 2020. Data were collected from medical records, including demographics, cancer types, staging, and treatment history. Results: Breast cancer (42.5%) was the most common malignancy, with a higher prevalence in female patients (72.5%), particularly in the 45–64 age group. Stage IV (26.1%) was the most frequently recorded staging, though nearly 50% of cases lacked staging data, highlighting documentation gaps. The majority of patients were from West Sumatra (78.6%), with a significant number referred from other provinces, emphasizing Andalas University Hospital’s role as a regional referral center for radiotherapy. Conclusion: The findings underscore the high prevalence of late-stage cancer diagnoses and incomplete medical records, necessitating enhanced cancer registration systems and early detection programs. Strengthening data management and accessibility is crucial for improving cancer care and treatment outcomes in West Sumatra.
Co-Authors Adrial Adrial Adrial, Adrial Hanum, Fathiya Juwita