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MENGATASI BULLYING: PELATIHAN DAN STRATEGI UNTUK MEMBANGUN LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH YANG AMAN Syaharuddin, Syaharuddin; Mandailina, Vera; Alimin, Khairul; Auliah, Jumratul; Suaema, Suaema; Alia, Alia; Munandar, Muhammad Abdul Haris; Yuliatun, Yuliatun
Journal of Community Empowerment Vol 3, No 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jce.v3i2.27680

Abstract

ABSTRAKDi lingkungan sekolah, bullying dapat menyebabkan dampak serius pada kesehatan mental siswa termasuk stres, kecemasan, dan depresi, serta mengurangi prestasi akademik dan interaksi sosial. Selain itu, bullying dapat menciptakan suasana sekolah yang tidak aman yang berdampak negatif pada seluruh komunitas sekolah. Kegiatan sosialisasi tentang bullying bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan wawasan siswa MTs NW Senyiur Lombok Timur mengenai bullying, mencakup pengetahuan umum, perspektif agama, dan sudut pandang hukum. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah ceramah, yang disampaikan kepada 174 siswa-siswi dari kelas 7, kelas 8, dan kelas 9. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui sesi tanya jawab untuk mengukur efektivitas pemahaman siswa. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas sosialisasi bervariasi di setiap kelas. Kelas 7 mencatat efektivitas sebesar 90%, menandakan pemahaman yang baik namun masih perlu perbaikan. Kelas 8 menunjukkan efektivitas yang lebih tinggi, yaitu 93%, kemungkinan disebabkan oleh relevansi materi dan metode yang lebih efektif. Kelas 9 mencapai efektivitas tertinggi sebesar 97%, menunjukkan pemahaman mendalam yang mungkin dipengaruhi oleh kedewasaan dan partisipasi aktif siswa. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa pemahaman tentang bullying meningkat seiring dengan tingkat kelas dan bahwa strategi sosialisasi yang lebih matang dapat berdampak positif pada pemahaman siswa. Kata kunci: Pencegahan Bullying; Pelatihan Efektif; Strategi Penanganan; Lingkungan Sekolah Sehat. ABSTRACTIn the school environment, bullying can have severe consequences for students' mental health, including stress, anxiety, and depression, and can also diminish academic performance and social interactions. Furthermore, bullying can create an unsafe school atmosphere, negatively impacting the entire school community. The objective of the bullying awareness program was to enhance the understanding and awareness of students at MTs NW Senyiur Lombok Timur regarding bullying, covering general knowledge, religious perspectives, and legal viewpoints. The method employed was a lecture format, delivered to 174 students from grades 7, 8, and 9. Evaluation was conducted through a question-and-answer session to assess the effectiveness of students' understanding. The evaluation results revealed varying effectiveness across grades. Grade 7 achieved an effectiveness rate of 90%, indicating a good understanding but with room for improvement. Grade 8 showed a higher effectiveness rate of 93%, likely due to the relevance of the material and more effective methods. Grade 9 reached the highest effectiveness rate of 97%, suggesting a deeper understanding possibly influenced by the students' maturity and active participation. These findings confirm that understanding of bullying increases with grade level and that more developed socialization strategies can positively impact students' comprehension. Keywords: Bullying Prevention; Effective Training; Coping Strategies; Healthy School Environment.
Local Culture-Based Multiliteracies Pedagogy with Digital Media to Improve Argumentative Writing Skills Alia, Alia; Parlina, Iin; Fitri, Nur Laili Mila
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 4 (2025): Article in Press
Publisher : Yayasan Keluarga Guru Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46843/jpm.v4i4.580

Abstract

The ability to write coherent and persuasive argumentative essays is a critical academic skill for university students, yet many continue to face challenges in constructing logical claims, organizing evidence, and applying rhetorical strategies effectively. This study examines the effectiveness and classroom implementation of a local culture-based multiliteracies pedagogy model supported by digital media in improving students' argumentative writing skills in the Indonesian Language course. Employing a post-test only control group design, the research involved two classes: the experimental group received instruction integrating multiliteracies (visual, digital, textual, and cultural dimensions), local cultural content such as folklore and traditions, and digital media including videos and infographics, while the control group followed conventional instruction. Argumentative writing ability was measured through an essay test, and validity and reliability were ensured through expert review, item analysis, and inter-rater procedures. In addition to quantitative data, classroom observations and a teacher journal were analyzed qualitatively to capture how the pedagogy was implemented. Results indicate that students in the experimental group significantly outperformed those in the control group, and qualitative findings further reveal that cultural grounding, multimodality, and critical framing fostered deeper engagement, collaboration, and critical reasoning despite challenges of time management and digital literacy. The study concludes that this pedagogy provides a culturally responsive and digitally enriched model for strengthening academic literacy in higher education. This study advances the fields of multiliteracies and culturally responsive pedagogy by illustrating the empirical benefits of incorporating local culture and digital multimodal texts in improving students' argumentative writing skills in higher education.