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All Journal Cakrawala: Jurnal Studi Islam
Hannani, Rohmatul
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Reason as the Ladder to the Divine: Mulla Sadra's Philosophy of the Soul Hannani, Rohmatul; Soleh, Achmad Khudori
Cakrawala: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 19 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/cakrawala.9426

Abstract

Mulla Sadra's transcendent theosophy, or al-hikmah al-muta’aliyah, offers a unique synthesis of Islamic theology and rational philosophy. This intellectual tradition provides a profound exploration of the human soul, bridging the gap between religious belief and scientific inquiry. This paper delves into Mulla Sadra's conception of the soul, examining its definition, faculties, potentials, and ultimate realization. Through a comprehensive literature review and interpretive analysis, this study reveals that: Mulla Sadra posits the soul as a perfect realization of the body's potentialities, divided into vegetative, animal, and human aspects. The human soul, endowed with reason, seeks knowledge and perfection. This pursuit culminates in the actualization of reason, leading to the soul's ultimate return to its divine source.
Co-Authors Achmad Khudori Soleh