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All Journal Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Dan Teknologi (JKIKT) Jurnal EduHealth
Solehin, Muhammad Mukhlis
Unknown Affiliation
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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The Correlation Between Risk Perception, Outcome Expectancies, Task Self-Efficacy, And Intention With Dietary Compliance In Type 2 DM Patients Tajaruddin, Muhammad; Solehin, Muhammad Mukhlis; Aufa, Naimatul; Negara, Candra Kusuma
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (inpres), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Compliance of DM patients in Indonesia to diet is still relatively low. Dietary non-compliance can worsen the patient's condition, cause complications and reduce quality of life. Factors that influence dietary compliance are motivation, self-efficacy, knowledge, intention, and family support. This study aims to analyze the correlation between risk perception, outcome expectancies, task self-efficacy, and intention with dietary compliance in patients with type 2 Diabetes mellitus. The study used a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was collected using the cluster sampling method and obtained 150 respondents. Data were analyzed using spearman rho statistical analysis (α≤0.05) there was a significant correlation between risk perception (p=0.000), outcome expectancies (p=0.000), task self-efficacy (p=0.000), and intention (p=0.000) with dietary compliance in patients with type 2 DM. Risk perception, outcome expectancies, task self-efficacy, and intention were significantly related to DM diet compliance. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the risk perception, outcome expectancies, task self-efficacy, and intention factors, through counseling activities that focus on the four factors above, so that glycemic control behavior with a DM diet can improve for the better.
FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS P BANJARMASIN Solehin, Muhammad Mukhlis; Yunita, Nirma
Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Teknologi Vol 7 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Unggulan Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52674/jkikt.v7i1.244

Abstract

Diarrhea remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among toddlers, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. This study aimed to describe the incidence of diarrhea and its associated risk factors among toddlers in the working area of P Public Health Center, Banjarmasin. A descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach was used. A total of 265 toddlers were selected using total sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and observation and analyzed descriptively. Results showed that the prevalence of diarrhea was 2.39%. Most toddlers were aged 1–12 months (30.57%). The most dominant risk factor was poor handwashing behavior (52%), followed by inadequate sanitation and unsafe water access (48%). Exclusive breastfeeding was not found to be a risk factor among diarrhea cases. These findings indicate that hygiene behavior and environmental sanitation play crucial roles in preventing diarrhea. Health workers should provide educational and promotive interventions to raise public awareness about personal and environmental hygiene.
Co-Authors Candra Kusuma Negara, Candra Kusuma Naimatul Aufa Tajaruddin, Muhammad Yunita, Nirma