Lewankoru, Meike Lely
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Teologi-Etika Solidaritas dalam Diakonia Transformatif Gereja Protestan Maluku Lewankoru, Meike Lely
ARUMBAE: Jurnal Ilmiah Teologi dan Studi Agama Vol 6, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UKIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37429/arumbae.v6i2.1138

Abstract

Maluku is still ranked as the fourth poorest province in Indonesia. The issue of poverty in Maluku is also a focus of the Maluku Protestant Church (GPM). Through the transformative diaconia program, the church continues to strive to improve the quality of life of the congregation so that they can escape the problem of poverty. This article aims to theologically analyze the ethics of solidarity in the GPM transformative diaconia program. The author uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews with GPM pastors and conducts a literature review to develop tools for analyzing the theology of solidarity ethics. The results of this research show that transformative diakonia is a GPM effort to empower the congregation to be free from the problem of poverty. The author believes that transformative diaconia, which is oriented toward human liberation from poverty is a manifestation of the theology-ethics of solidarity. The author's arguments are outlined in this research, starting from showing the reality of poverty in the Maluku community, interpreting transformative diakonia, the theological-ethical concept of solidarity, and exploring the GPM transformative diakonia service program as a form of ethical theology of solidarity. 
Tinjauan Teologi Kontekstual Terhadap Aksi Revitalisasi Budaya Masohi oleh Jemaat GPM Liliama Lewankoru, Meike Lely; Quartyamina, Cindy; -, Suwarto
Jurnal Teologi (Journal of Theology) Vol 13, No 02 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/jt.v13i02.7521

Abstract

Doing contextual theology means understanding and reflecting critically on the Christian faith through a certain context. This article aims to describe a contextual theological analysis at the level of a practical model for the revitalization of masohi culture by the GPM Lilama congregation so that the noble values contained in masohi culture continue to be lived out among the members of the GPM Liliama congregation. Masohi culture is a collaborative activity carried out in social and church life to complete a job. Masohi culture is full of noble values that contain and are in harmony with the essence of the gospel in them. Responding to the problematic situation that occurred, namely the shift in values from Masohi culture, directed the church to continue to reflect and seek purification or action to revitalize the values in Masohi culture itself. Based on this, the author conducted research with a contextual theological review of Stephan Bevans' praxis model. The praxis model understands theology as a product of continuous dialogue between two aspects of Christian life, namely ongoing action and reflection. The author conducted research using qualitative methods by understanding the phenomena that occur through analytical and complex images that can be presented in words, then providing a detailed view report. The research results show that the GPM Liliama congregation has contextual theology at the level of the practical model because it is proven that there is awareness of deviations in the action of shifting values in Masohi culture which is then reflected that this is not in accordance with the noble values in Masohi culture. This provides an opportunity for revitalization actions to be carried out so as to strengthen the identity of the noble values in Masohi culture which are visible in the life of the GPM Liliama congregation. Abstrak Berteologi secara kontekstual artinya memahami dan berefleksi secara kritis atas iman Kristiani melalui konteks tertentu. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan analisis teologi kontekstual pada tataran model praksis terhadap aksi revitalisasi budaya masohi oleh jemaat GPM Lilama sehingga nilai-nilai luhur yang terkandung dalam budaya masohi terus dihidupi di tengah warga Jemaat GPM Liliama. Budaya masohi merupakan kegiatan bekerjasama yang dilakukan dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat, maupun bergereja untuk menyelesaikan sebuah pekerjaan. Menanggapi situasi problematika yang terjadi dalam penerapan budaya masohi di jemaat GPM Liliama, yakni: terjadinya pergeseran nilai-nilai dari budaya masohi, mengarahkan gereja untuk terus berefleksi dan mengupayakan pemurnian atau aksi revitalisasi terhadap nilai-nilai dalam budaya masohi itu sendiri. Berdasarkan hal ini, maka penulis melakukan penelitian dengan tinjauan teologi kontekstual model praksis Stephan Bevans. Selanjutnya, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif untuk memahami fenomena-fenomena yang terjadi melalui gambaran yang analitis dan kompleks yang dapat disajikan dengan kata-kata, dan memberikan laporan pandangan secara rinci. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa jemaat GPM Liliama telah melakukan refleksi terhadap aksi budaya masohi yang mengalami pergeseran nilai-nilai luhur. Oleh sebab itu, jemaat GPM Liliama mengupayakan aksi yang baru sebagai bentuk respons terhadap refleksi atas aksi yang sebelumnya. Sampai di sini, maka tampak bahwa jemaat GPM Liliama sudah berteologi kontekstual dalam tataran model praksis. Jemaat GPM Liliama menyadari akan penyimpangan pada aksi pergeseran nilai-nilai dalam budaya masohi dan kemudian melakukan aksi revitalisasi kembali, sehingga mengukuhkan identitas nilai-nilai luhur dalam budaya masohi yang tampak dalam kehidupan jemaat GPM Liliama.