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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal
Siregar, Sylvia Nehemia
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Nursing Physics Public Health

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Literature Review: Penggunaan Pestisida Dengan Gangguan Kesehatan Petani Siregar, Sylvia Nehemia; Setiani, Onny; Hanani, Yusniar
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Science Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jikbh.v15i01.1008

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Setiap hari, ribuan petani dan pekerja pertanian terpapar pestisida, dan setiap tahun diperkirakan jutaan orang yang terlibat dalam sektor pertanian menderita keracuanan akibat penggunaan pestisida. Penggunaan pestisida pada sektor pertanian tidak hanya meningkatkan hasil pertanian, tetapi juga menyebabkan pencemaran dan mengganggu kesehatan manusia. Petani terpapar pestisida saat mencampur dan menyemprot.Metode: Framework yang digunakan adalah PICO dengan populasi yaitu petani. Literature review menggunakan 3 database yaitu sciendirect, research gate dan google scholar dengan 8 artikel yang direview.Hasil: Berdasarkan 8 artikel menunjukan penggunaan pestisida dipengaruhi oleh jenis, dosis, penggunaannya dan alat perlindungan diri yang dipakai oleh petani. Penggunaan pestisida dapat menimbulkan gangguan Kesehatan petani diantaranya hipertensi, iritasi kulit, anemia, gangguan system syaraf dan keluhan subjektif.Kesimpulan: ada hubungan penggunaan pestisida dengan gangguan Kesehatan pada petani.
The Relationship Between Pesticide Exposure and Disturbances in Balance Function in Apple Farmers in Tulongrejo Village, Bumi Aji District, Batu City Siregar, Sylvia Nehemia; Setiani, Onny; Hanani, Yusniar
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 6 (2025): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i6.11288

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the morphological diversity and phylogenetic relationships of six species from the Annonaceae family at the Purwodadi Botanical Garden using a phenetic approach. The background of this research is based on the importance of character-based identification to support taxonomy, conservation, and plant classification within the Annonaceae family, which is known for its high diversity. The research began with field exploration and specimen identification, followed by morphological characterization focusing on stem, leaf, petiole, and flower traits. Data acquisition was conducted by direct observation and measurement using tools such as calipers, rulers, and color tables. The morphological data were analyzed using Hierarchical Cluster Analysis and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) with SPSS 25.00 software to determine phylogenetic relationships among the species. The results revealed two major clusters: the first includes Mitrephora polyprena, Stelechocarpus burahol, Orophea enneandra, and Polyalthia bullata, with a similarity index of 73.2%, and the second consists of Annona muricata and Miliusa horsfieldii, with 59.3% similarity. PCA results indicated that leaf width, leaf length, petiole length, leaf color, and stem surface were the most influential morphological traits. These findings demonstrate that the phenetic approach is effective for analyzing phylogenetic relationships and can contribute to conservation strategies and biodiversity management.
Co-Authors Onny Setiani Yusniar Hanani