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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Suku Talang Mamak dalam Budidaya Madu Kelulut Di Kawasan Taman Nasional Bukit Tiga Puluh Indragiri Hulu Herman; Rosmita; Idham, Rido
Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Agama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/asketik.v6i1.190

Abstract

The community empowerment program in the Bukit Tigapuluh National Park area in the cultivation of kelulut honey is a community empowerment program created and managed directly by the Bukit Tigapuluh National Park Office with the target recipient of the program being indigenous people living in this national park area, such as the Talang Mamak Tribe community with the aim of providing empowerment activities so that the community can earn additional income to meet their economic needs. This study aims to analyze and explain how the Talang Mamak Tribe Community Empowerment in the Bukit Tiga Puluh National Park Area in Cultivating Kelulut Honey in Rantau Langsat Village, Batang Gansal District, Indragiri Hulu Regency. This type of research is qualitative by collecting interview and observation data with respondents, namely Balai TNBT and related agencies and the TNBT fostered Forest Farmers Group. In this study, it was found that the implementation of the program had been implemented but not optimal as a whole due to several indicators used in this study such as standards and targets, resources, communication between organizations, and characteristics of implementers. , socio-economic environment and attitude of implementers in program implementation. Not all of the implementation processes of this empowerment program are in the implemented category so that everything is still not maximally implemented.
Legal Protection Framework for Digital Forensic Experts in The Society 5.0 Era Ramadani, Eko Wahyu; Maksun; Idham, Rido; Fikri, Ziya'ul; Ridwan, Muhammad Kholil
Walisongo Law Review (Walrev) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/walrev.2025.7.2.28653

Abstract

This study aims to propose a preventive and responsive legal protection framework for digital forensic experts to ensure legal certainty within the criminal justice system. Digital forensic experts play a strategic role in the evidentiary process of cybercrime cases, but often face legal risks arising from their courtroom testimonies. This research employs a normative juridical method, utilizing both statutory and conceptual approaches. The statutory approach examines relevant legal norms and international standards, while the conceptual approach interprets legal principles related to legal certainty, legal protection, and immunity rights for expert witnesses. The data are analyzed descriptively and analytically from a comparative perspective to identify pertinent international legal principles and to formulate a globally applicable framework for the legal protection of digital forensic experts. The novelty of this study lies in the formulation of a limited legal immunity model that integrates professional standards with the principle of due process of law. This study contributes by developing a new normative framework that strengthens the legal protection of digital forensic experts. The findings indicate that limited immunity rights are essential to safeguarding the independence and objectivity of digital forensic experts, provided their actions comply with internationally recognized procedures and ethical standards. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan kerangka perlindungan hukum yang bersifat preventif dan responsif bagi ahli forensik digital guna menjamin kepastian hukum dalam sistem peradilan pidana. Ahli forensik digital memiliki peran strategis dalam proses pembuktian perkara kejahatan siber, namun kerap menghadapi risiko hukum yang timbul dari kesaksiannya di pengadilan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Pendekatan perundang-undangan digunakan untuk menelaah norma hukum dan standar internasional yang relevan, sedangkan pendekatan konseptual digunakan untuk menafsirkan prinsip-prinsip hukum yang berkaitan dengan kepastian hukum, perlindungan hukum, serta hak imunitas bagi saksi ahli. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan analitis dengan perspektif komparatif guna mengidentifikasi prinsip-prinsip hukum internasional yang relevan dan merumuskan kerangka perlindungan hukum bagi ahli forensik digital yang berlaku secara global. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada perumusan model imunitas hukum terbatas yang mengintegrasikan standar profesional dengan prinsip due process of law. Kontribusi penelitian ini adalah pengembangan kerangka normatif baru yang memperkuat perlindungan hukum bagi ahli forensik digital. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian hak imunitas hukum terbatas sangat penting untuk menjamin independensi dan objektivitas ahli forensik digital, sepanjang tindakan yang dilakukan tetap sesuai dengan prosedur dan standar etika yang diakui secara internasional. Keywords: Digital Forensic Experts; Due Process of Law; Legal Protection; Limited Legal Immunity; Society 5.0.