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Integration of Renewable Energy, Microgrids, and EV Charging Infrastructure: Challenges and Solutions Prianka, Yingking Mitra; Sharma, Anik; Biswas, Chanchal
Control Systems and Optimization Letters Vol 2, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/csol.v2i3.142

Abstract

As global efforts toward sustainable energy transition and electric vehicle (EV) adoption accelerate, the seamless integration of renewable energy sources (RES), microgrids, and EV charging infrastructure is becoming increasingly critical. This review examines recent advancements in the integration of solar and wind power with microgrids and EV charging infrastructure, focusing on energy management techniques, grid stability solutions, and the development of charging infrastructure. The study emphasizes the difficulties relating to energy management techniques, grid stability, intermittency and variability of renewable energy, and the development of charging infrastructure. Microgrids are critically examined for their ability to enhance energy security and resilience by integrating distributed energy resources (DERs) and optimizing power generation and usage. The contribution of microgrids to improving energy security and resilience is thoroughly examined, along with how they allow distributed energy resources (DERs) to maximize power generation and consumption. Additionally, this review assesses how energy storage systems (ESS) and bidirectional vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technology affect peak load reduction and energy balance. The integration of these systems is made easier by a number of smart grid technologies, power electronics solutions, and communication protocols that are covered. The assessment also discusses the standards, policy frameworks, and future lines of inquiry that will be needed to hasten the establishment of a reliable and scalable network of electric vehicle charging stations coupled with microgrids and renewable energy sources. The results of this research offer valuable perspectives for creating sustainable energy strategies that facilitate the swift expansion of electric vehicle adoption, all the while reducing ecological footprints and augmenting grid stability.
Enhancing Energy Flexibility: A Case Study on Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Energy Trading Between Electric Vehicles and Microgrid Biswas, Chanchal; Sharma, Anik; Prianka, Yingking Mitra
Control Systems and Optimization Letters Vol 3, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/csol.v3i1.144

Abstract

In order to better understand how Peer-to-Peer (P2P) energy trading between EVs and microgrids might improve energy flexibility, lower costs, and facilitate the integration of renewable energy sources, this case study examines the viability and advantages of this innovative strategy. By allowing EVs to trade energy directly with other EVs or microgrid components, P2P energy trading establishes a decentralized energy market that maximizes the distribution and use of energy. Using real-world situations, this study assesses the technical and economic elements of peer-to-peer (P2P) trading and its effects on user involvement, energy management, and grid stability. By enabling EVs to trade energy directly with one another or with microgrid components, P2P energy trading creates a decentralized energy market that optimizes energy distribution and consumption. The findings demonstrate that P2P trading can greatly lower energy expenses, ease system congestion, and increase energy consumption efficiency overall. P2P trade is a viable option for future energy systems since it guarantees safe and transparent transactions through the use of blockchain technology and smart contracts. Microgrids can adapt to changes in the supply of renewable energy by using P2P technologies. EV batteries, for instance, can store extra solar energy during periods of high production and release it to the grid or other EVs when demand spikes. The results demonstrate how P2P energy trading can help ease the shift to a user-centric, decentralized, and sustainable energy economy.
Analysis of Different Control Approaches for a Local Microgrid: A Comparative Study Haque, Abrarul; Kholilullah, Ibrahim; Sharma, Anik; Mohammad, Ashif; Khan, Saidul Islam
Control Systems and Optimization Letters Vol 2, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/csol.v2i1.88

Abstract

An analysis that contrasts various methods for managing a microgrid's operations in a community context is known as comparison research on control strategies for community microgrids. The study's objectives are to evaluate the benefits and drawbacks of various control schemes and to pinpoint the best approach for enhancing the microgrid's performance. Control methods include islanded mode control, hybrid mode control, grid-connected mode control, and advanced control strategies that combine economic dispatch with optimum power flow are usually compared in the research. A comparison is established. Depending on elements including resilience, cost-effectiveness, efficiency, stability and dependability. The comparative study's findings shed light on the optimal control approach for a particular community microgrid taking into account the resources that are available, the local energy consumption, and other variables. This review also emphasizes the advantages of using advanced control systems, these systems maximize energy management, maintain grid stability, and improve overall system performance by controlling the intricate interactions among distributed energy resources (DERs), such as solar photovoltaics, wind turbines, energy storage, and conventional generators. Energy efficiency will be increase in rural locations with high solar radiation and limited wind power by using advanced methods and grid-connected mode management. Demand response reduces dependency on external grids and associated expenses while improving resilience. Customized control strategies are essential for maximizing community microgrid performance. There includes discussion of a number of control systems, including distributed control, grid-forming control, energy management and optimization, frequency and voltage regulation, islanded operation, and demand response.
A Comprehensive Review of Integrated Energy Management for Future Smart Energy System Ali, Md Shopan; Sharma, Anik; Joy, Tamal Ahammed; Halim, Md Abdul
Control Systems and Optimization Letters Vol 2, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/csol.v2i1.77

Abstract

The main objective of this paper is to review the integration of energy management for future smart energy systems. The authors hope to address the developing landscape of energy management in the context of new smart energy systems in this review. The paper conducts a thorough review of integrated energy management methodologies that maximize energy generation, consumption, and distribution within these systems. The study assesses the multifarious solutions that enable effective and sustainable energy consumption by considering many components such as renewable energy sources, storage technologies, demand-side management, and grid interactions. The authors present insights into the problems and opportunities inherent in realizing the potential of future smart energy systems through an in-depth assessment of recent research, case studies, and advances in energy management. The assessment focuses on the inherent problems and opportunities associated with pursuing integrated energy management in smart energy systems. The application of cutting-edge sensing, communication, and control technologies to electrical grids has been studied to increase resilience, efficiency, and dependability. Real-time monitoring, analysis, and optimization of energy flows are made possible by the integration of cutting-edge sensors, communication systems, and control algorithms into electrical grids. Variable renewable energy sources, such solar PV and wind power, may now be seamlessly integrated into the grid thanks to advancements in renewable energy integration technologies. Case studies have shown how smart grid technologies can optimize energy management and save system costs. Integrating various DERs into grid operations has been the main focus of advancements in energy management. The paper navigates through the intricate considerations that stakeholders must make to maintain the resilience and sustainability of future energy systems, from dealing with the intermittent nature of renewable sources to maximizing energy dispatch mechanisms. The study reveals the revolutionary potential of a holistic approach to energy management by studying the changing role of digital technologies, data analytics, and predictive algorithms. Finally, this review contributes to a better knowledge of integrated energy management techniques, opening the path for a more robust, responsive, and environmentally friendly energy landscape.