Ranjani, Gita
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 3 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

Pengaruh Industri Fast Fashion Terhadap Pencemaran Lingkungan dan Penurunan Keadilan Antar Generasi Albab, Wildan Ulul; Mardiah, Adinda Rabiki; Ranjani, Gita; Karina, Gladys Donna; Safitri, Masna Nuros
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (IJCLC) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijclc.v5i3.22830

Abstract

The fast fashion industry has grown rapidly over the last few decades and has had a significant impact on environmental degradation. This research aims to determine the impact of the fast fashion industry and how to deal with it. This research was carried out through a normative juridical literature study with a conceptual approach to the various legal literature materials used. Based on the research results, it is known that the impact of the accumulation of waste generated from the fast fashion industry greatly influences the decline in the quality of the environment caused by water pollution, waste disposal and excessive exploitation of natural resources so that it is contrary to the principle of intergenerational justice which emphasizes the importance of protecting natural resources for the benefit of future generations. Efforts to overcome the fast fashion industry waste problem are being carried out by improving regulations in Indonesia regarding the management of fast fashion industry waste which are considered inadequate. The government needs to reform policies regarding fast fashion industry waste management, invest in recycling infrastructure, and change people's consumption patterns to achieve a sustainable fashion industry
The Administrative Court Judges Paradigm on Justice and the Protection of the Awyu Indigenous People's Rights in Environmental Permit Dispute Safitri, Masna Nuros; Syarifudin, Syarifudin; Insyaniyah, Inarotul; Ranjani, Gita; Karina, Gladys Donna; Aprisal, Jelita Septiani
Southeast Asian Journal of Advanced Law and Governance (SEAJ ALGOV) Vol 2 No 1 (2025): The Indonesia's New Administration: Prospects and Challenges
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/seajalgov.v2i1.19539

Abstract

The environmental permit dispute between the Awyu Indigenous People and PT Indo Asiana Lestari highlights challenges in protecting indigenous rights and environmental justice in the Administrative Court. The main issue lies in the legal paradigm that prioritizes procedural aspects and material losses, while neglecting local wisdom, community participation, and long-term ecological impacts. This study aims to analyze the judicial paradigm in Administrative Court rulings and its implications for the protection of indigenous rights and environmental sustainability. Using normative legal research and the critical legal studies approach, the findings indicate that administrative court decisions reinforce structural injustice by limiting the definition of harm to material losses, without considering social and ecological damages. As long as the law remains unchanged, judges will continue to adhere to a procedural and formalistic approach. Therefore, legal reform is necessary, particularly a review of Article 53(1) of the Law on Administrative Court, to enable judges to consider social and ecological impacts in their decisions.
Green Constitution: Tinjauan Kemanfaatan dan Pemulihan Lingkungan Hidup Melalui Reklamasi dan Pascatambang Ranjani, Gita; Hendi Setiawan
Lex Renaissance Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JUNI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JLR.vol9.iss1.art6

Abstract

The concept of the Green Constitution is embodied in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia through the recognition of the right to a good and healthy environment for the Indonesian people. This concept encourages the birth of laws related to environmental protection and management. In relation to sustainable development in the economic dimension, the mining sector is one of the largest drivers of Indonesia's economy and national development. However, mining activities generally cause environmental damage. Therefore, environmental restoration efforts are needed through the reclamation of ex-mining sites. This study aims to determine the concept of the Green Constitution reviewed from a utilitarian perspective and the concept of the Green Constitution in mining regulations in the context of environmental management and restoration through reclamation and post-mining. To sharpen the analysis, the research method used is juridical-normative with qualitative analysis and a legislative approach. The results of the study show, first, the concept of the Green Constitution according to the utilitarian view emphasizes that the state must create regulations that improve the welfare of its people, in terms of the environment and agrarian resources must prioritize the welfare of future generations through environmental management and restoration. Second, the concept of the Green Constitution in reclamation and post-mining at the normative level is found in the principles of good mining rules, principles of mining environmental protection, and reclamation and post-mining guarantee funds, but empirically it is still constrained by the lack of regulations at the level of Government Regulations which are derivatives of Law No. 3 of 2020 on Minerals and Coal.Keywords: green constitution, environment, post-mining, mining, utilitarian. AbstrakKonsep Green Constitution terejawantahkan dalam UUD NRI 1945 melalui pengakuan hak atas lingkungan hidup yang baik dan sehat bagi rakyat Indonesia. Konsep ini mendorong lahirnya undang-undang terkait perlindungan dan pengelolaan lingkungan hidup. Kaitannya dengan pembangunan berkelanjutan dalam dimensi ekonomi, sektor pertambangan menjadi salah satu penggerak perekonomian dan pembangunan negara terbesar di Indonesia. Namun, kegiatan pertambangan umumnya menyebabkan kerusakan lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya pemulihan lingkungan melalui proses reklamasi lahan bekas galian tambang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsep Green Constitution ditinjau dari perspektif utilitarian serta konsep Green Constitution dalam peraturan pertambangan dalam konteks pengelolaan dan pemulihan lingkungan hidup melalui reklamasi dan pascatambang. Untuk mempertajam analisis maka metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis-normatif dengan analisis kualitatif dan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, pertama, konsep Green Constitution menurut pandangan utilitarian menegaskan bahwa negara harus menciptakan peraturan yang menyejahterakan rakyatnya, dalam hal lingkungan dan sumber daya agraria harus mementingkan kesejahteraan generasi mendatang melalui pengelolaan dan pemulihan lingkungan hidup. Kedua, konsep Green Constitution dalam reklamasi dan pascatambang pada tataran normatif ditemukan dalam prinsip kaidah pertambangan yang baik, prinsip perlindungan lingkungan pertambangan, serta dana jaminan reklamasi dan pascatambang, namun secara empirik masih terkendala oleh kekosongan regulasi pada tataran Peraturan Pemerintah yang merupakan turunan dari UU No 3 Tahun 2020 tentang Mineral dan Batubara.Kata kunci: green constitution, lingkungan hidup, pascatambang, pertambangan, utilitarian.