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All Journal Jurnal Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (IJCLC) Legislatif
Mardiah, Adinda Rabiki
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Pengaruh Sistem Zipper Dalam Pemilu 2024 Mardiah, Adinda Rabiki; Wijayanti, Septi
Legislatif VOLUME 7 NOMOR 1 2023
Publisher : UKM Lembaga Penalaran dan Penulisan Karya Ilmiah Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jl.v7i1.30905

Abstract

Women's representation in parliament has a very important role to convey the aspirations of society in general and women in particular. After the Constitutional Court Decision No. 22-24 / PUU-VI / 2008 there was a new regulation regarding the mandatory representation of women as much as 30% in parliament. However, until the 2019 elections were held, women's representation in parliament had not reached 30%. One of which reason women representation still under 30% is zipper system used in electoral system. Zipper system is an election system by placing male and female candidates intermittently. Indonesia applied a semi-pure zipper system with a proportion of 3: 1 and not a 1: 2 system. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine the opportunity of implementing zipper system in the upcoming 2024 election. This research is a normative juridical research using secondary data materials which are divided into three groups, namely primary legal materials in the form of laws and regulations, secondary legal materials in the form of articles and books that explain primary legal materials which are then presented qualitatively. In conclusion, looking at the pattern of Indonesian voters towards female candidates, the implementation of the zipper system with the 3:1 scheme applied in Indonesia can only increase the number of women's candidacy, not the number of electability. The dominance of young voters in the 2024 election can encourage women's electability with changes to the pure zipper system and political education about the importance of women's representation.
Pengaruh Industri Fast Fashion Terhadap Pencemaran Lingkungan dan Penurunan Keadilan Antar Generasi Albab, Wildan Ulul; Mardiah, Adinda Rabiki; Ranjani, Gita; Karina, Gladys Donna; Safitri, Masna Nuros
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (IJCLC) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijclc.v5i3.22830

Abstract

The fast fashion industry has grown rapidly over the last few decades and has had a significant impact on environmental degradation. This research aims to determine the impact of the fast fashion industry and how to deal with it. This research was carried out through a normative juridical literature study with a conceptual approach to the various legal literature materials used. Based on the research results, it is known that the impact of the accumulation of waste generated from the fast fashion industry greatly influences the decline in the quality of the environment caused by water pollution, waste disposal and excessive exploitation of natural resources so that it is contrary to the principle of intergenerational justice which emphasizes the importance of protecting natural resources for the benefit of future generations. Efforts to overcome the fast fashion industry waste problem are being carried out by improving regulations in Indonesia regarding the management of fast fashion industry waste which are considered inadequate. The government needs to reform policies regarding fast fashion industry waste management, invest in recycling infrastructure, and change people's consumption patterns to achieve a sustainable fashion industry
A Look at Women's Representation in Indonesia After the 2019 Election Mardiah, Adinda Rabiki; Nurwijayanti, Septi
Jurnal Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jphk.v6i2.25635

Abstract

Women's representation in parliament certainly has an important role. As users of regulations, women also have the same political rights as men. Women's representation has a critical role in increasing community welfare because women, such as problems regarding reproductive health and violence, better understand various issues. However, women's representation in Indonesia, unfortunately, has not reached 30% of the total parliamentarians. Affirmative action in Indonesian politics has been carried out since the 2009 election. Unfortunately, until the 2019 election, women's representation in parliament only reached 21%. The aims of this research is to investigate the post-reform elections and women's representation in parliament after the 2019 elections developed. This research uses normative juridical research that will analyze regulations regarding elections, accompanied by secondary data. The initial result of this study is that the lack of women's representation in Indonesia is caused by various factors, such as political parties' understanding of women's representation as an administrative requirement only and patriarchal culture that is too deeply rooted in Indonesian society that contributes to hindering women's representation in parliament.
Co-Authors Albab, Wildan Ulul Karina, Gladys Donna Nurwijayanti, Septi Ranjani, Gita Safitri, Masna Nuros Wijayanti, Septi