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Investor Building Use Rights After the Omnibus Law Comes into Effect in the Capital City of the Archipelago Based on the Theory of Justice Pora, Mustika Iklima; Sinay, Siti Barora; Alauddin, Rusdin
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.1886

Abstract

The government needs to ensure that the management of HGB in the IKN is carried out by paying attention to the rights of local communities and indigenous peoples. The application of the principle of social justice as taught by John Rawls by paying special attention to more vulnerable groups. In every policy related to the procurement of building use rights to accelerate the development of the IKN, the principle of social justice must be maintained. This means that policies must provide protection for vulnerable groups and ensure that this development benefits all levels of society. This study aims to provide an understanding of the Ratio legis regulation of Building Use Rights for investors in Law Number 5 of 1960 and in Law Number 6 of 2023 and to find out, understand and explain the perspective of John Rawls' Theory of Justice in the regulation of building use rights in order to accelerate the development of the IKN. This research is normative in nature using a statutory regulatory approach, an approach and a conceptual approach. Research data were collected by means of document/literature studies.
Legal Protection of the Sustainability of Angus Stone as a Geopark Protected Area in Ternate City Albugis, Wita; Alting, Husen; Sinay, Siti Barora
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i5.1646

Abstract

This research explores the sustainable legal control and protection of Angus Stone (Batu Angus) utilization in Ternate City. Angus Stone is a unique geological formation with significant historical, cultural, and scientific value, recognized as part of the Geopark Protected Area and categorized as a national strategic asset. The study aims to analyze the legal mechanisms governing its management, covering planning, implementation, supervision, and monitoring, within the framework of sustainable development. Employing an empirical legal research method, this study focuses on Ternate City through purposive sampling interviews, field observations, documentation, and review of relevant legislation, supported by secondary data from scholarly sources. The findings indicate that current management is regulated by national legal provisions but lacks systematic implementation aligned with sustainable principles. Drawing from Gustav Radbruch’s theory of legal objectives, the research emphasizes the necessity for regulatory structures that are just, orderly, and transparent. These structures must prevent exploitative practices while respecting local wisdom and maximizing community benefits. The study recommends that a successful legal protection framework must incorporate sustainable planning, enforce management practices that align with sustainability standards, and ensure ongoing and effective supervision. Such a framework would not only preserve Angus Stone as a natural heritage but also contribute to the economic, social, and cultural development of Ternate City .
Analisis Yuridis Kepastian Hukum Terhadap Proses Pencatatan Kelahiran Anak dari Seorang Ibu di Direktorat Jenderal Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil (Dukcapil) Kudoti, Raoda; Alting, Husein; Sinay, Siti Barora
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v9i12.17250

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalis Kepastian Hukum Terhadap Proses Pencatatan Kelahiran Anak dari Seorang Ibu di Direktorat Jenderal Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil (Dukcapil), serta mengkaji implikasi hukum terkait PencatatanKelahiran Anak Tanpa Ayah Biologis dalam Kartu Keluarga di Direktorat Jenderal Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil (Dukcapil). Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni jenis penelitian hukum normatif, karena dalam analisisnya menggunakan bahan bahan kepustakaan sebagai sumber data penelitian. Penelitian normatif disini tentang perbandingan hukum Islam dan hukum positif tentang status kewarisan anak hasil sewa rahim. Penelitian ini tergolong penelitain pustaka atau literatur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Dalam rangka mewujudkan kepastian hukum, maka semua akta-akta didaftar dan dikeluarkan oleh Catatan Sipil mempunyai kekuatan pasti dan tidak dibantah oleh pihak ketiga. Karena akta-akta yang dibuat oleh Lembaga Catatan Sipil adalah mengikat terhadap mereka yang berkepentingan, dapat diketahui pula suatu negara yang merupakan negara hukum, maka akan menghendaki pula adanya masyarakat yang teratur, tertib, aman, dan tenteram. Bahwa pencatatan secara administratif yang dilakukan oleh negara dimaksudkan agar perkawinan, sebagai perbuatan hukum penting dalam kehidupan yang dilakukan oleh yang bersangkutan, yang berimplikasi terjadinya akibat hukum yang sangat luas, di kemudian hari dapat dibuktikan dengan bukti yang sempurna dengan suatu akta otentik, sehingga perlindungan dan pelayanan oleh negara terkait dengan hak-hak yang timbul dari suatu perkawinan yang bersangkutan dapat terselenggara secara efektif dan efisien.
Legal Protection of the Sustainability of Angus Stone as a Geopark Protected Area in Ternate City Albugis, Wita; Alting, Husen; Sinay, Siti Barora
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i5.1646

Abstract

This research explores the sustainable legal control and protection of Angus Stone (Batu Angus) utilization in Ternate City. Angus Stone is a unique geological formation with significant historical, cultural, and scientific value, recognized as part of the Geopark Protected Area and categorized as a national strategic asset. The study aims to analyze the legal mechanisms governing its management, covering planning, implementation, supervision, and monitoring, within the framework of sustainable development. Employing an empirical legal research method, this study focuses on Ternate City through purposive sampling interviews, field observations, documentation, and review of relevant legislation, supported by secondary data from scholarly sources. The findings indicate that current management is regulated by national legal provisions but lacks systematic implementation aligned with sustainable principles. Drawing from Gustav Radbruch’s theory of legal objectives, the research emphasizes the necessity for regulatory structures that are just, orderly, and transparent. These structures must prevent exploitative practices while respecting local wisdom and maximizing community benefits. The study recommends that a successful legal protection framework must incorporate sustainable planning, enforce management practices that align with sustainability standards, and ensure ongoing and effective supervision. Such a framework would not only preserve Angus Stone as a natural heritage but also contribute to the economic, social, and cultural development of Ternate City .
Kepastian Hukum Pengaturan Ketidakmampuan Kehendak dalam Kesepakatan Jual Beli Real Estate (Analisis Yuridis Putusan Nomor: 54/PDT.G/2024/PN.TTE) Permatasari, Rezki Yul; Alaudin, Rusdin; Sinay, Siti Barora
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Desember 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v4i12.5063

Abstract

This study examines the legal certainty of regulating defects of will in real estate sales agreements, focusing on fraud as stipulated under Article 1328 of the Indonesian Civil Code. The research is motivated by inconsistencies in judicial practice when resolving real estate disputes arising from pre-contractual fraud, particularly the overlap between breach of contract and tort. The purpose of this study is to analyze the juridical position of defects of will in contractual relationships and to assess the appropriateness of judicial reasoning in adjudicating such disputes. This study uses normative legal research with statutory, conceptual, and case approaches, drawing on the Indonesian Civil Code and Decision Number 54/PDT.G/2024/PN.TTE. The findings show that pre-contractual fraud occurred through unfulfilled promises of building quality not included in the contract, resulting in a defective and uninhabitable house and limiting the buyer’s ability to claim compensation. Juridically, this study concludes that defects of will caused by fraud constitute a breach of contract and should form the legal basis for contract annulment rather than tort liability, given the contractual nature of the relationship. The court’s reliance solely on tort is therefore a misapplication of law that undermines legal certainty. This study contributes to Indonesian contract law by clarifying the relationship between defects of will and breach of contract and offering practical guidance for resolving real estate disputes consistently.
KOEKSISTENSI DAN PERLINDUNGAN MASYARAKAT ADAT O'HONGANA MANYAWA DI WILAYAH PERTAMBANGAN NIKEL Alting, Husen; Sinay, Siti Barora; Alwan, Sultan
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5532

Abstract

Nickel mining in Halmahera, especially in Central Halmahera and East Halmahera Regencies, makes a major contribution to the national economy through the downstreaming of strategic minerals. However, these activities have serious impacts on the forest ecosystem and the lives of the O'Hongana Manyawa indigenous people, which relies heavily on their living space for cultural sustainability and livelihoods. This research aims to analyze the co-existence between mining activities and the protection of indigenous communities, with a focus on the legal framework, evaluation of protection practices. The research uses empirical legal methods through in-depth interviews, field observations, and secondary document studies. The research results show that the overlap of mining concession areas with the living spaces of indigenous communities causes environmental damage, social marginalization and loss of cultural identity. Existing regulations, such as AMDAL, do not fully protect the rights of indigenous peoples because their implementation is weak. Therefore, a more balanced approach is needed, such as recognition of traditional territories, application of the principles of Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC), as well as empowerment programs based on local culture. In conclusion, protection of indigenous communities must be a priority to ensure social, cultural and ecological sustainability amidst industrial development.
Status Hukum Tanah Bekas Hak Guna Bangunan yang Tidak Diperpanjang dalam Perspektif Pemanfaatan Aset Negara (Studi Kasus Lahan Pelabuhan Sofifi) Pradana, Risky Herduiva; Alting, Husen; Sinay, Siti Barora
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Februari 2026
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v5i2.5729

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the control of former Building Use Right (Hak Guna Bangunan/HGB) land owned by PT. Darko Modul & Timber whose term has expired and was not extended according to the Indonesian land law framework, as well as to examine the legal construction required to provide legal certainty over the status of such land so that it may be utilized as a State Asset (State-Owned Property), with a case study of the Sofifi Port land. This research employs an empirical legal research method with a qualitative approach. Empirical legal research is conducted to examine the implementation of law in practice (law in action) by analyzing how land law regulations and state asset management norms are applied in reality. The data used in this research consist of primary data obtained through interviews with relevant stakeholders and secondary data derived from laws and regulations, court decisions, legal doctrines, and related legal literature. The results of this research indicate that the expiration of the Building Use Right without extension results in the termination of the right by operation of law, and consequently, the land reverts to land directly controlled by the state. This legal consequence is further affirmed by the Decision of the Soasio District Court Number 16/Pdt.G/2025/PN Sos, which declares that the rights of PT. Darko Modul & Timber over the disputed land have been extinguished and that the former Building Use Right Land Number 01 of 1985 constitutes state land. However, although the court decision has provided normative and judicial legal certainty, legal certainty from the perspective of land administration law has not yet been fully realized, as it has not been followed by administrative actions in the form of state land designation and registration of the land as State-Owned Property. Therefore, an integrative legal construction through land administration and state asset management mechanisms is required to ensure that the utilization of the land for public purposes, particularly as the Sofifi Port, is supported by clear legal status and provides legal protection for all parties involved.