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MEDIASI NON LITIGASI OLEH TOKOH MASYARAKAT PADA PERKARA POLIGAMI Primastuti, Nur Fitria; Roikhatul Jannah; Nur Isna Fitriani; Zunaeni; Siti Zumrotun
USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/usrah.v5i2.1416

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the role of community leaders in non-litigation mediation of polygamy cases in Parakan District, Temanggung Regency. Non-litigation mediation is an alternative conflict resolution that is often faced by couples who want to practice polygamy, especially in the context of Islamic law and local socio-culture. Community leaders, including religious leaders and traditional leaders, play an important role as mediators in helping couples and families reach agreements without going through the court process. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, involving observation and in-depth interviews with community leaders, couples involved, and families. The study results indicate that community leaders have a significant success in mediating polygamy cases using personal and religious approaches that are by local values. The effectiveness of this non-litigation mediation is determined by community trust in the integrity of the leader, a good understanding of legal and religious aspects, and communication skills used in conflict resolution. However, the challenges faced include differences of opinion between couples and families, as well as the limited authority of community leaders in making binding decisions. In conclusion, the role of community leaders in non-litigation mediation of polygamy cases in Parakan District has proven effective in reducing domestic conflict, although it requires further support and cooperation from various parties to ensure the sustainability and continuity of the mediation results. Keywords:  : Community Leaders, Non-Litigation Mediation,  Polygamy
PELUANG, TANTANGAN DAN STRATEGI ZAKAT DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI UMAT Siti Zumrotun
Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 14 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi.v0i0.669

Abstract

The obligation of zakat in Islam is the most effective and strategic way to develop into an important instrument in improving the welfare of poor people. Zakat is able to empower the economy of the poor people. The potential of zakat can be function optimally and efficiently if zakat management institutions have qualified strategy to face many obstacles or classic constraints which are still maintained by the management of zakat. Management skills, accountability, integrity, and mandate are the principal capital in managing zakat. In addition, utilization of zakat and mentoring or coaching through mustahik are also very important matters. Therefore, zakat management institutions should continue to perform variety of strategies to achieve the purpose of zakat in changing mustahik to become muzaki. The strategies of zakat management are make the habit of paying zakat, creative and smart in collecting zakat, creative form of distribution, qualified human resources, and make the programs which focus on blueprint for the development of zakat.