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All Journal INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting
I Wayan Priyana Agus Sudharma
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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THE INFLUENCE OF EDUCATION, POPULATION GROWTH, UNEMPLOYMENT, AND INCOME INEQUALITY ON THE PERCENTAGE OF POOR POPULATION IN REGENCIES/CITIES IN PAPUA PROVINCE Solfitri; I Wayan Priyana Agus Sudharma
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

Poverty is a multidimensional issue in development, as addressing it involves challenges that go beyond the causal relationships underlying poverty. It also entails considerations of preferences, values, and politics. This study aims to analyze the simultaneous and partial effects of education, population growth, unemployment, and income inequality on the percentage of the poor population in Papua Province. The data used in this research is secondary data from 2017 to 2021, covering 29 regencies/cities in Papua Province. The data analysis technique employs panel data regression using the Eviews 12 software. The results of the study show that education, population growth, unemployment, and income inequality simultaneously influence the percentage of the poor population in regencies/cities in Papua Province. Furthermore, it is found that, partially, the variables of education, population growth, and unemployment have a negative and significant effect, while the income inequality variable has a positive and significant effect on the percentage of the poor population in the regencies/cities of Papua Province.
The Influence of Foreign Debt, Foreign Investment, Inflation, and Non-Oil and Gas Exports on Indonesia's Economic Growth (1994-2023) Suci Libernia Gulo; Ida Ayu Gde Dyastari Saskara; I Wayan Priyana Agus Sudharma
International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijema.v2i2.581

Abstract

Economic growth is one of the main benchmarks for assessing a country's economic performance over time. Increased and sustainable economic growth are essential requirements for continued economic development. This study aims to explore the impact of foreign debt, foreign investment, inflation, and non-oil and gas exports, both individually and simultaneously, on economic growth in Indonesia. The data used in this study are time series for three decades, from 1994 to 2023. The methodology used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis, which aims to determine the effect of independent variables on dependent variables, both individually and simultaneously. The findings of this study indicate that simultaneously, foreign debt, foreign investment, inflation, and non-oil and gas exports have a significant impact on Indonesia's economic growth during the period 1994 to 2023. Separately (partially), foreign debt and inflation have a significant negative effect on Indonesia's economic growth in the period 1994 to 2023. On the other hand, foreign investment shows an insignificant negative impact on the country's economic growth in the same period. However, non-oil and gas exports have a significant positive impact on Indonesia's economic growth between 1994 and 2023.
Co-Authors Ida Ayu Gde Dyastari Saskara Solfitri Suci Libernia Gulo