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Determinants of Secondary Job Ownership Among Unskilled Workers in Bali Province Komang Dea Ayu Maheswari; Ida Ayu Gde Dyastari Saskara; Luh Gede Meydianawathi; I Gusti Agung Ayu Apsari Anandari
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v3i1.2860

Abstract

In this modern era, it turns out that there are still many Indonesian workers who are still predominantly low skilled or low skilled. This is what causes many workers to be found in the formal sector with guaranteed income but who have side jobs outside of their main job. There are various reasons that motivate workers to have a side job, such as increasing family income, filling free time, or pursuing a hobby. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of unskilled workers on the decision to have additional work (secondary jobs) in Bali Province, both simultaneously and partially, as well as to determine the influence of control variables on the dependent variable. The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach in associative form. The research locations were carried out in 9 (nine) Regencies/Cities of Bali Province using raw data released by the National Labor Force Survey (SAKERNAS) August 2023. The analysis technique used was the logistic regression analysis technique. The results of the analysis show that the independent variables and control variables simultaneously influence the dependent variable. The variables Education, Family Members and Age have a partially negative effect on the decision to have an additional job (secondary job) in Bali Province. The variables Type of Job, Certified Training, Working Hours, Marital Status, Gender, and Generation (X, Y and Z) have a partial positive effect on the decision to have an additional job (secondary job) in Bali Province. Meanwhile, unskilled workers and income do not influence the decision to have an additional job (secondary job) in Bali Province.
The Influence of Foreign Debt, Foreign Investment, Inflation, and Non-Oil and Gas Exports on Indonesia's Economic Growth (1994-2023) Suci Libernia Gulo; Ida Ayu Gde Dyastari Saskara; I Wayan Priyana Agus Sudharma
International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijema.v2i2.581

Abstract

Economic growth is one of the main benchmarks for assessing a country's economic performance over time. Increased and sustainable economic growth are essential requirements for continued economic development. This study aims to explore the impact of foreign debt, foreign investment, inflation, and non-oil and gas exports, both individually and simultaneously, on economic growth in Indonesia. The data used in this study are time series for three decades, from 1994 to 2023. The methodology used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis, which aims to determine the effect of independent variables on dependent variables, both individually and simultaneously. The findings of this study indicate that simultaneously, foreign debt, foreign investment, inflation, and non-oil and gas exports have a significant impact on Indonesia's economic growth during the period 1994 to 2023. Separately (partially), foreign debt and inflation have a significant negative effect on Indonesia's economic growth in the period 1994 to 2023. On the other hand, foreign investment shows an insignificant negative impact on the country's economic growth in the same period. However, non-oil and gas exports have a significant positive impact on Indonesia's economic growth between 1994 and 2023.
EMPLOYMENT FROM A GENDER PERSPECTIVE IN BALI PROVINCE Ida Ayu Gde Dyastari Saskara; Anak Agung Istri Ngurah, Marhaeni
Elastisitas : Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Elastisitas, Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/e-jep.v6i3

Abstract

Opportunities for women and men to compete in the job market are needed to accelerate increases in community productivity. Decent employment opportunities can be seen through the unemployment approach and the level of inactivity from non-labor force indicators. Inequality in development according to gender can result in suboptimal potential obtained from development. There is still visible discrimination or inequality towards female workers and male workers that can be seen from the contribution of women's income, the number of working hours, women's participation in labor force and the involvement of women in positions in professional. This is due to the existence of stereotypes about gender, apart from that, women are also faced with their natural instincts as women in taking care of the family, which results in the contribution of women's workforce not being optimal even though their human capital is equivalent to that of men's workers
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Income of Micro Culinary Businesses in Denpasar City I Wayan Danil; Ida Ayu Gde Dyastari Saskara
Digital Innovation : International Journal of Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Digital Innovation : International Journal of Management
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/digitalinnovation.v2i3.478

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of business capital, product pricing, and the utilization of e-commerce on the income of micro culinary business actors in Denpasar City. The background of this research is based on the crucial role of micro enterprises in economic development, particularly in the culinary sector, which is one of the largest contributors to the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Denpasar City. Despite the sector's significant growth, increasing competition and uneven adoption of technology remain key challenges in improving business income. This study employs a quantitative approach with an associative research design. The population includes micro culinary business actors spread across the four districts of Denpasar City. The sample was determined proportionally using the proportionate stratified random sampling technique, and respondents were selected using accidental sampling to ensure broad representation. Primary data were collected through direct observation and structured questionnaires, while secondary data were obtained from relevant government institutions such as the Department of Cooperatives and MSMEs and the Central Statistics Agency. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression, supported by classical assumption tests (normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity), the F-test to determine the simultaneous influence of the variables, and the t-test to analyze the partial influence of each independent variable on income. The findings indicate that simultaneously, business capital, pricing, and e-commerce significantly influence the income of micro business actors. Partially, each of these variables also shows a positive and significant effect. Business capital provides the foundation for operational activities, pricing affects consumer demand and competitiveness, while e-commerce broadens market reach and improves efficiency. These results highlight the importance of strategic financial management, appropriate pricing strategies, and the adoption of digital platforms to support income growth and sustainability of micro culinary enterprises in Denpasar City.
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Income of Recent Migrant Workers in Denpasar City Lestari, Aluna Giacinta; Ida Ayu Gde Dyastari Saskara
Business and Investment Review Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : CV. Lenggogeni Data Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61292/birev.241

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of education level, work experience, type of occupation, and number of dependents on the income of recent migrant workers in Denpasar City, both simultaneously and partially. The research applies a quantitative approach using data analysis to examine the relationships among variables. The results show that education level, work experience, type of occupation, and number of dependents simultaneously have a significant effect on migrant workers’ income. Partially, education level has a negative and significant effect on income, while work experience and number of dependents have a positive and significant effect. Employment in the formal sector tends to provide higher income compared to the informal sector. These findings indicate a mismatch between formal education and labor market demands, as well as the importance of work experience in increasing income. This study is expected to serve as a reference for policymakers in formulating strategies to improve human resource quality and the welfare of migrant workers in Denpasar City.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN PENDAPATAN GENERASI SANDWICH DI KECAMATAN KUTA SELATAN, KABUPATEN BADUNG Widya Anjelina Hutabarat; Ida Ayu Gde Dyastari Saskara; A.A.I Ngurah Marhaeni
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Vol.14.No.2. FEBRUARI 2025 [123-196]
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEP.2025.v14.i02.p03

Abstract

Seseorang terdorong masuk dalam pasar tenaga kerja khususnya bagi para generasi sandwich diakibatkan oleh keadaan ekonomi yang kurang; seperti memiliki jumlah tanggungan keluarga yang banyak dan sampai penghasilan yang belum mencukupi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh jam kerja, tingkat pendidikan, jenis kelamin, status pekerjaan, jumlah tanggungan, dan beban pengasuhan terhadap pendapatan generasi sandwich di Kabupaten Badung. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis data primer. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dilakukan dengan metode observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan wawancara terstruktur. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda. Jumlah sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 60 responden, dengan metode accidental sampling dan snowball sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa (1) Jam kerja, tingkat pendidikan, jenis kelamin, status pekerjaan, jumlah tanggungan, dan beban pengasuhan berpengaruh signifikan secara simultan terhadap pendapatan generasi sandwich di Kabupaten Badung, (2) Jam kerja, jenis kelamin, status pekerjaan, dan beban pengasuhan secara parsial berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan generasi sandwich di Kabupaten Badung, (3) Tingkat pendidikan dan jumlah tanggungan secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan generasi sandwich di Kabupaten Badung, dan (4) Terdapat perbedan pendapatan generasi sandwich laki-laki dengan perempuan, dimana laki-laki cenderung memiliki pendapatan lebih rendah dibandingkan perempuan.
Analysis of Participation of Persons with Disabilities in The Labor Market Ida Ayu Gde Dyastari Saskara; Diah Pradnyadewi T.; Ni Wayan Risma Wedani; Ni Wayan Asri Prabayani
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan Vol. 18 No. 02 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2025.v18.i02.p07

Abstract

Pembangunan inklusif mencakup upaya untuk menciptakan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang merata dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan bagi seluruh lapisan masyarakat, termasuk kelompok yang rentan seperti penyandang disabilitas. Partisipasi penyandang disabilitas dalam pasar tenaga kerja dapat meningkatkan kedaulatan mereka untuk tidak dilabeli stigma negatif serta dari segi ekonomi, untuk berdaulat dalam memperoleh pekerjaan yang layak. Penelitian ini menggunakan data Sakernas untuk melihat bagaimana probabilitas partisipasi penyandang disabilitas dalam pasar tenaga kerja di Indonesia dengan metode analisis logit dan efek marjinal. Hasilnya, Angkatan kerja penyandang disabilitas memiliki kecenderungan bekerja dibandingkan dengan non-penyandang disabilitas. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa peraturan pemerintah dalam mendukung penyandang disabilitas mendapatkan akses yang setara sudah cukup berhasil, oleh karena itu perlu peningkatan akses informasi maupun teknologi serta fasilitas Kesehatan yang baik untuk seluruh penduduk khususnya penyandang disabilitas untuk dapat berpartisipasi dalam pembangunan ekonomi.